List of shipwrecks in 1853

The list of shipwrecks in 1853 includes some ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1853.

table of contents
1853
Jan Feb Mar Apr
May Jun Jul Aug
Sep Oct Nov Dec
Unknown date

February

4 February

List of shipwrecks: 4 February 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Alnwick  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Walberswick, Suffolk. She was refloated on 8 April and taken in to Southwold, Suffolk.[1]

16 February

List of shipwrecks: 16 February 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Independence  United States The steamship, under Captain Sampson, struck a rock at the southernmost point of the Island of Margarita, off the coast of Lower California, while en route San Juan del Sud, Nicaragua to San Francisco, California. Although she backed off the rock she was making too much water so was deliberately beached in a small cove, grounding just outside the breakers. The rising water level caused a fire and the vessel burned to the water line. Of the 418 crew and passengers on board, 129 died and 289 were rescued from the Island a few days later after attracting the attention of the whaling ships Omega, Meteor, James Maury and the barque Clement. Captain Sampson had meanwhile rowed North in an open boat to find rescue and after 30 hours rowing reached the schooner A. Emory, though this arrived shortly after the rescue by the whalers. [2][3]

March

26 March

List of shipwrecks: 26 March 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Antarctic  United States The whaler was wrecked at Waitangi Beach in New Zealand's Chatham Islands with the loss of one life when she was driven ashore in a heavy gale.[4]

27 March

List of shipwrecks: 27 March 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Wuzeer  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Cherbaniani Reef, north of the Laccadive Islands; all crew survived.[5]

April

11 April

List of shipwrecks: 11 April 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Jenny Lind  United States The steamboat suffered a boiler explosion whilst on a voyage from Alviso, California to San Francisco, California, killing at least 31 people.

24 April

List of shipwrecks: 24 April 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Whitby  United Kingdom The barque was wrecked on the Tory Shoal, off Kaipara Harbour, New Zealand. Her crew survived.

26 April

List of shipwrecks: 26 April 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Home Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. Her crew survived.[1]
Three Friends  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. All on board were rescued.[1]

27-28 April

List of shipwrecks: 27-28 April 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Susan  United States The ship was stove by ice while attempting to enter the Sea of Okhotsk via Bussol Strait. The cargo of 350 barrels of sperm oil and 50 barrels of whale oil were lost as well as two men. The surviving crew spent over a week on nearby Urup before being rescued by the barque Black Warrior ( United States).[6][7][8]

May

12 May

List of shipwrecks: 12 May 1853
ShipCountryDescription
William and Mary  United Kingdom The schooner collided with the sloop Lily and foundered in the North Sea off Lowestoft, Suffolk with the loss of two of her four crew.[1]

June

3 June

List of shipwrecks: 3 June 1853
ShipCountryDescription
HMS Investigator  Royal Navy McClure Arctic Expedition: The ship was abandoned in Mercy Bay, having been icebound for three years. She subsequently sank.

6 June

List of shipwrecks: 6 June 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Carrier Pigeon  United States The clipper ran aground and was wrecked at Santa Cruz, California. Her crew survived. She was on her maiden voyage, from Boston, Massachusetts to San Francisco, California.

12 June

List of shipwrecks: 12 June 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Ambassador Malta The brig struck the Seven Stones reef and sank. Her crew reached the Seven Stones lightship ( United Kingdom) in the ship's boats. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Malta.[9]

18 June

List of shipwrecks: 18 June 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Earl of Charlemont  United Kingdom The ship struck a reef off Point Flinders, Victoria and was wrecked with the loss of one life.

July

6 July

List of shipwrecks: 6 July 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Nettuno  Brazil The brig struck the Greengrounds, in the Bristol Channel and foundered. She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to the Cape Verde Islands, Portugal.[10]

20 July

List of shipwrecks: 20 July 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Sarah Jane  United Kingdom The pilot vessel was wrecked near Pwlldu Bay, Glamorgan. Her crew survived.[10]

August

21 August

List of shipwrecks: 21 August 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Breadalbane  United Kingdom The three-masted barque was crushed by ice and sank in Lancaster Sound. Her 21 crew were rescued by HMS Phoenix ( Royal Navy).

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date August 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Madagascar  United Kingdom The Blackwall Frigate departed from Melbourne, Victoria on August 12. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.

September

20 September

List of shipwrecks: 20 September 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Helena United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland New South Wales The barque was wrecked at Waitakere Bay (possibly Bethells Beach) in New Zealand during a heavy westerly gale, with the loss of seven lives. She was en route from Melbourne.[4]

21 September

List of shipwrecks: 21 September 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Posthumus United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Victoria (Australia) The barque was wrecked at Kaipara Harbour, New Zealand while attempting to take shelter from a heavy gale.[4]

28 September

List of shipwrecks: 28 September 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Annie Jane  United Kingdom The brig struck rocks off Vatersay, Outer Hebrides and sank with the loss of 348 lives. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Montreal, Quebec, Canada.[11][12]

October

22 October

List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Randolph United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Victoria (Australia) The barque was wrecked off New Zealand's Chatham Islands. All hands were saved.[4]

28 October

List of shipwrecks: 28 October 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Lucie  France The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Covehithe, Suffolk, United Kingdom with the loss of all hands.[1]

November

28 November

List of shipwrecks: 28 November 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Marshall  Hamburg The steamship sank in the Humber.[13]

29 November

List of shipwrecks: 29 November 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Sheraton Grange  United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Southwold, Suffolk. Her crew were rescued by the Southwold Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London.[1]

30 November

List of shipwrecks: 30 November 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Avni Illah  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate was badly damaged by gunfire from the ship-of-the-line Imperatritsa Maria ( Imperial Russian Navy) in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground.
Fazl Illah  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate was set afire by gunfire from the ship-of-the-line Imperatritsa Maria ( Imperial Russian Navy) in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground.
Damiat  Egyptian Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate was damaged by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground.
Nizamieh  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate was damaged by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground after losing two masts.
Nessin Zair  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate was damaged by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground after he anchor chain broke.
Navek Bahri  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate exploded and sank after being hit by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire.
Kaid Zafer  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The frigate was damaged by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground.
Nejm Fisham  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The corvette was wrecked by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire.
Feyz Mabud  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The corvette was damaged by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire and ran aground.
Kel Saphid  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The corvette exploded and sank after being hit by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire.
Erkelye  Ottoman Navy Crimean War, Battle of Sinop: The armed steamer was wrecked by gunfire from an  Imperial Russian Navy squadron in the harbor at Sinop in the Ottoman Empire.

December

1 December

List of shipwrecks: 1 December 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Winfield Scott  United States The paddle steamer ran aground on Middle Anacapa Island, Channel Islands of California and was wrecked. All on board survived. She was on a voyage from San Francisco, California to Panama City.

5 December

List of shipwrecks: 5 December 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Humboldt  United States The paddle steamer ran aground at Portuguese Cove, Nova Scotia, British North America with the loss of one life. She was wrecked a few days later. Humboldt was on a voyage from Southampton, New Brunswick, British North America to New York.[14]

28 December

List of shipwrecks: 28 December 1853
ShipCountryDescription
Mount Charles  United Kingdom The schooner struck the Stones reef off Godrevy Island, Cornwall and sank. Her crew survived.[9]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1853
ShipCountryDescription
USCS Belle United States United States Coast Survey The schooner sank. She was later raised, repaired and returned to service.
Ellen  United Kingdom The smack foundered in the Bristol Channel off Oxwich Point, Glamorgan with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[10]
USCS Morris United States United States Coast Survey The schooner sank at Pensacola, Florida. She was later raised, repaired and returned to service.
Opossum United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland South Australia The cutter was wrecked at Point Nepean, Victoria.[15]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bottomley, Alan Farquar. "Shipwrecks at or near Walberswick from 1848 - 1874" (PDF). Suffolk Records Society. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  2. The New York Times Published April 26, 1853
  3. "Loss of the steamer Independence". The Polynesian. Honolulu. 2 Apr 1853.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association. pp. 56-57.
  5. "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury (2502). 17 May 1853. p. 7.
  6. The Friend (Vol. II, No. 10, Nov. 1, 1853, p. 93, Honolulu).
  7. "Untitled". The Polynesian. Honolulu. 22 October 1853.
  8. "Loss of the ship Susan of Nantucket (continued)". The Polynesian. Honolulu. 29 October 1853.
  9. 1 2 Noall, Cyril (1968). Cornish Lights and Shipwrecks. Truro: D. Bradford Barton.
  10. 1 2 3 Tovey, Ron. "A Chronology of Bristol Channel Shipwrecks" (PDF). Swansea Docks. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
  11. "Papers Relative to Emigration to The British Provinces in North America, British Parliamentary Papers 1854, XLVI, (1763 )". Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  12. Donahue, James. "The Wreck of the Annie Jane". Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  13. "Marshall". Tynebuilt. Retrieved 3 September 2018.
  14. "Humboldt - 1853". Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  15. "Major Vessels Built at the Tasmanian Government Dockyards" (PDF). Keyportarthur. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
Ship events in 1853
Ship launches: 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
Ship commissionings: 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
Ship decommissionings: 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
Shipwrecks: 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
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