List of rivers of Albania

Map of drainage systems and drainage divide in Albania

Albania has more than 152 rivers and streams, forming 8 large rivers flowing from southeast to northwest, mainly discharging towards the Adriatic coast. The rivers of Albania are characterized by a high flow rate.[1][2]

A majority of the precipitation that falls on Albania, drains into the rivers and reaches the coast on the west without even leaving the country. In the north, only one small stream escapes Albania. In the south, an even smaller rivulet drains into Greece. Due to the topographical divide is east of the border with the Republic of Macedonia. An extensive portion of the basin of the White Drin, basin is in the Dukagjin region, across the northeastern border with Kosovo. The Lake of Ohrid, Lake of Prespa and the Small Lake of Prespa on the southeast, as well as the streams that flow into them, drain into the Black Drin. The watershed divide in the south also dips nearly 75 km (47 mi) into Greece at one point. Several tributaries of the Vjosa River rise in that area. About 65% of their watershed lies within the Albanian territory. The water temperature ranges from 3.5 to 8.9° C in the winter, and from 17.8 to 24.6° C in the summer months.

Main rivers

  Protected Landscape Area or part of a Protected Landscape Area
# Name Image Length Nearest cities Location
1Drin
Drini
285 km (177 mi)Kukës, Shkodër, Lezhë
2Vjosë
Vjosa
272 km (169 mi)Përmet, Këlcyrë, Tepelenë, Memaliaj, Levan
3Devoll
Devolli
196 km (122 mi)Bilisht, Maliq, Gramsh, Kuçova
4Shkumbin
Shkumbini
181 km (112 mi)Librazhd, Elbasan, Cërrik, Peqin, Rrogozhina
5Osum
Osumi
161 km (100 mi)Erseka, Çorovoda, Berat, Kuçova
6Mat
Mati
115 km (71 mi)Burrel, Milot
7Erzen
Erzeni
109 km (68 mi)Shijak
8Fan
Fani
94 km (58 mi)Rrëshen, Rubik
9Seman
Semani
85 km (53 mi)Fier, Kuçovë
10Drino
Drino
84.6 km (53 mi)Gjirokastër, Libohovë

Other rivers

  National Park or part of a National Park
  World Heritage Site or part of a World Heritage Site
# Name Image Length Nearest cities Location
1Shushicë
Shushica
80 km (50 mi)Armen
2Ishëm
Ishmi
62.2 km (39 mi)Tirana, Fushë-Krujë, Kamza
3Cem
Cemi
79 km (49 mi)Tamarë
4Kir
Kiri
52 km (32 mi)Pult, Shkodër
5Valbonë
Valbona
50.6 km (31 mi)Bajram Curri
6Bunë
Buna
44 km (27 mi)Shkodër, Velipojë
7Lengaricë
Lengarica
37 km (23 mi)Petran
8Lanë
Lana
29 km (18 mi)Tirana
9Gashi
27 km (17 mi)Bajram Curri

See also

References

  1. "nces See all › 7 FiguresShare Download full-text PDF The quality of Albanian natural waters and the human impact". researchgate.net. p. 137. Albanian rivers are characterized by ahigh flow rate; the total annual mean flow is 1308 m3s1,which corresponds to an annual water volume of 41,250 km3.
  2. Agim SELENICA. "WATER RESOURCES OF ALBANIA". medhycos.mpl.ird.fr.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.