List of battles 1301–1600

Early 14th century (1301-50)

YearBattleDescription
1302Battle of the Golden Spurs11 July – In Flanders, Flemish burghers led by William of Jülich and Pieter de Coninck defeat French knights.
1302Battle of Bapheus27 July – The founder of the Ottoman Dynasty Osman I defeats a Byzantine force.
1303Battle of DimbosOttomans defeat Byzantine governors.
1304Second Siege of Stirling CastleApril – July – Edward I besieges the Scots successfully. The Warwolf siege engine is constructed and first used during this battle.
1304Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle17 August – Lowland rebels defeat the French under King Philip IV. The French claim victory, as they remained in possession of the battlefield while suffering the heavier losses.
1306Battle of MethvenForces of the Earl of Pembroke defeat newly crowned Robert the Bruce and his small Scottish army.
1307Battle of Loudon HillScots under Robert Bruce defeat the greater English army.
1311Battle of Halmyros15 March – Catalan Company defeats Walter V of Brienne of Athens and goes on to capture Athens and Thebes.
1312Battle of Gallipoli2000 Turcopoles are annihilated by a combined Byzantine, Kingdom of Serbia and Genoese forces
1312Battle of AmorgosKnights Hospitaller and destroy the fleet of Menteshe
1313Battle of Gamelsdorf9 November – Louis the Bavarian defeats his cousin Frederick I of Austria.
1314Battle of BannockburnRobert the Bruce defeats Edward II, takes Stirling Castle and secures Scottish independence.
1315Battle of Montecatini29 August – Pisa defeats allied forces of Florence and the Kingdom of Naples.
1315Battle of Morgarten15 November – Swiss defeat Leopold I, Archduke of Austria decisively.
1316Battle of Picotin22 February – Ferdinand of Majorca defeats Matilda of Hainaut and the Achaean barons loyal to her.
1316Battle of Manolada5 July – Louis of Burgundy defeats the Majorcans, Ferdinand of Majorca is slain.
1316Second Battle of Athenry10 August – English defeated the Irish under Felim O'Connor, King of Connacht.
1318Battle of Dysert O'DeaIrish under Ó Deághaidh defeat the English Lordship.
1318Battle of FaughartEnglish defeated a Scots-Irish army under Edward Bruce, who is slain.
1319Battle of ChiosThe Knights Hospitaller and the Genoese of the Lordship of Chios score a crushing victory over an Aydinid fleet.
1320Battle of Saint GeorgeThe Byzantines under Andronikos Asen ambush and defeat the forces of the Principality of Achaea, securing possession of Arcadia.
1322Battle of BliskaA coalition of Croatian noblemen defeat Mladen II Šubić of Bribir, Ban of Croatia.
1322Battle of Burton BridgeEnglish Royal forces defeat a rebel English army.
1322Battle of BoroughbridgeEnglish Royal forces defeat a rebel English army fighting for the Scots.
1322Battle of Mühldorf28 September – Louis the Bavarian defeats and captures Frederick I of Austria.
1325Battle of ZappolinoCommunal struggle between Bologna and Modena, which emerges victorious
1325Battle of VareyVienne under Guigues de la Tour-du-Pin defeat the Savoyards.
1328Battle of CasselFrench under Philip VI defeat a revolting Flemish peasant army, killing their leaders.
1329Battle of Pelekanon10 June – The second ruler of the Ottoman Dynasty, Orhan I, defeats the Byzantine emperor Andronicus III.
1329Battle of ArdnocherIrish force led by William MacGeoghegan defeats English army under Thomas Butler, who is killed.
1330Battle of Posada9 November – Basarab I of Wallachia defeats Charles I of Hungary.
1330Battle of Fiodh an AthaUalgarg O'Rourke is defeated by the English.
1332Battle of Dupplin MoorEnglish supporting Edward Balliol, Scottish pretender, defeated the Scots.
1332Battle of Płowce27 September- Poland's Ladislas IV Lokietek defeats Teutonic Knights.
1333Battle of Halidon Hill19 July – Edward III of England avenges Bannockburn.
1336Battle of MinatogawaKusunoki Masashige, obeying Emperor Go-Daigo's orders, leads an imperial army into a disastrous defeat by the Ashikaga. Kusunoki commits suicide.
1337Battle of CadsandEnglish defeated pro-French garrison of Cadsand in Flanders.
1337Siege of KanagasakiAshikaga victory during Nanboku-cho Wars.
1338naval battle of ArnemuidenFrench victory over the English fleet.
1339Battle of ParabiagoRebel Lodrisio Visconti is defeated by the Visconti of Milan's army.
1340Battle of Sluys24 June – Edward III beats the Franco-Genoese fleet of Philip VI of France off the coast of Flanders and gains control of the English Channel.
1340Battle of Saint-Omer26 July – Anglo-Flemish force driven back from the town by a French army.
1340Battle of Rio Salado30 October – Alfonso XI of Castile and Alfonso IV of Portugal defeat the Marinid under Sultan Abul-Hassan and the Granadine under King Yusuf I.
1341Battle of Champtoceaux13 October −16 October – Begins Breton War of Succession.
1342Battle of Brest18 August – English fleets defeats Genoese mercenaries.
1342Battle of MorlaixBesieged by the English, a French relief army broke the siege of Morlaix. When the English retreated into a wood, the French withdrew.
1344Battle of StephanianaMay – Turks from the Emirate of Aydin defeat a Serbian army in northern Greece.
1345Battle of AuberocheEnglish relief army lifted a siege by the French.
1345Battle of GamenarioGhibelline Asti and John II of Montferrat defeat the Neapolitan Guelph League army.
1345Battle of Lough NeaghNaval battle between Hugh O'Neill and the Clann Hugh Buidhe.
1345Battle of Peritheorion7 July – A Byzantine-Turkish army under John VI Kantakouzenos and Umur Bey defeats and kills the renegade lord Momchil in the Rhodope.
1345Battle of WarnsFrisians defeat Dutch invasion force led by William IV, Count of Holland.
1345Siege of Kaffa (Second)1345-46 The Golden Horde again lays siege to the Genoese city of Kaffa on the Black Sea, but withdraws due to the Black Death.
1346Battle of Calry Lough GillO Rourke soundly defeated by the O Connors.
1346Battle of St-Pol-de-LeonEnglish defeated the French.
1346Battle of CaenEnglish force captured and sacked the town.
1346Battle of BlanchetaqueEnglish under Edward III crossed the Somme.
1346Battle of Crécy26 August – English longbowmen defeat French cavalry at Abbeville.
1346Battle of Neville's CrossEnglish defeated the Scots under King David Bruce.
1347Siege of Calais4 September 1346 – 3 August 1347 – English forces capture the city.
1347Battle of Porta San Lorenzo(Rome) – November – The people of Rome defeat the baronial troops of Stefano Colonna.
1347Battle of La Roche-DerrienEnglish relief army lifted a French siege.
1349Battle of LunalongeAnglo-Gascons held the upper hand during the day over the French but the Anglo-Gascons had to withdraw during the night.
1349Battle of Llucmajor25 October – James IV of Majorca defeated and killed by troops of Aragon.
1350Les Espagnols sur MerEnglish fleet defeats Castilian fleet.

Late 14th century (1351–1400)

YearBattleDescription
1351Combat of the ThirtyThirty French knights from Chateau Josselin under Jean de Beaumanoir call out and defeat thirty English knights under Robert Bemborough.
1351Battle of SaintesEnglish relief army lifted a French siege.
1351Battle of ArdresFrench defeated the English.
1352Battle of MauronAnglo-Bretons defeated the French.
1354Battle of SapienzaGenoans destroy Venetian fleet.
1354Fall of GallipoliMarch – Ottoman Turks under Sultan Orhan capture Gallipoli, giving them a bridgehead into Europe.
1356Baile Loch DeacairIn south Connacht
1356Battle of Poitiers25 October – Edward the Black Prince captures King John II of France, France plunges into chaos.
1358Battle of MelloArmy of French nobles crushes the peasant Jacquerie.
1359Battle of Campo delle Mosche23 July - Florentines defeat Great Company
1361Battle of WisbyDanish defeated the Swedish.
1362Battle of HelsingborgDanish fleet beat Hanseatic fleet in Danish-German War
1362Battle of Brignais6 April – Free Companies defeat the French.
1362/1363Battle of Blue WatersThe Pagan Lithuanians defeat Islamic Tatar Forces
1364Battle of Cocherel16 May – French defeat Gascon-Navarrese-English.
1364Battle of Cascina28 July – Battle between Republics of Pisa and Florence.
1364Battle of Auray29 September – End of Breton War of Succession English defeat Franco-Bretons.
1365Battle of AdrianopleCapture by Ottoman Turks
1367Battle of NájeraEnglish under the Black Prince and Don Pedro of Castile defeated the Franco-Castilians.
1369Battle of MontielFranco-Castilians under King Henry II of Castile defeated Portuguese-Marinids-Grenadines-Jews under Don Pedro of Castile.
1370Battle of PontvallainFrench victory against English
1371Battle of BaesweilerEdward, Duke of Guelders and William II, Duke of Jülich defeat Wenceslaus, Duke of Brabant.
1371Battle of Maritsa26 September – Serbs under their ruler, King Vukašin of Serbia were defeated by an Ottoman force.
1372Battle of La RochelleNaval battle. Castilian fleet defeats the English fleet. English sea dominance destroyed.
1373Battle of Chiset (Chizai)French defeated an English relief army trying to lift the siege of Chiset.
1377Cesena Bloodbath2,500/5,000 inhabitants of the Italian city of Cesena are slaughtered by Papal troops led by John Hawkwood during the War of the Eight Saints.
1377Battle on Pyana RiverThe Russian troops are defeated, while their commander drowns in the river.
1377Battle of DubravnicaMoravian Serbia defeated the Ottoman Empire.
1380Battle of KulikovoDmitri Donskoy of Moscow halts the Mongols.
1381Battle of North WalshamForces led by Henry le Despenser defeat the rebels of Norfolk at the end of the English Peasants' Revolt.
1382Battle of RoosebekeFrench and Castilian forces under King Charles VI of France defeated Flemish and English forces.
1383Trian ChongailHugh O Neill and Robin Savage kill each other in a cavalry charge.
1384Battle of Atoleiros6 April – Nuno Alvares Pereira (Portuguese general) defeats Castile.
1385Tochar Cruachain-Bri-EleO Conchobhair, King of Uí Falighe, soundly defeats the English of Meath.
1385Battle of TrancosoAn army sent by John I of Castile is defeated by the Portuguese.
1385Battle of Aljubarrota14 August – Portugal maintains independence from Castile, John I establishes Avis dynasty.
1385Battle of Valverde14 October – A Portuguese army defeated a Castilian army.
1385Battle of SavraSerbian forces under Balša II and Ivaniš Mrnjavčević were defeated by Ottoman commander Hayreddin Pasha near Berat.
1386Battle of Sempach9 July Swiss defeat Leopold III of Austria.
1386Battle of PločnikSerbian victory and first serious defeat for the Ottoman army in the Balkans.
1387Battle of Castagnaro11 March – Giovanni Ordelaffi and Ostasio da Polenta, for Verona, defeated by John Hawkwood and Francesco Novello Carraresi, for Padua.
1388Battle of Buyur LakeMarch Ming Chinese army under general Lan Yu,decisively defeated Mongol Northern Yuan Dynasty,more than 100'000 Mongols killed or captured.
1388Battle of Otterburn19 August English defeated in Scottish/English border dispute.
1388Battle of Bileća27 August Bosnians and Serbians defeat the Ottomans.
1389Battle of Kosovo PoljeA Turkish army gathered by Murad I and a Serbian army under Knez Lazar beat each other into the ground. The battle was a draw, yet in the wake of it the Serbs were left with too few men to effectively defend their lands, while the Turks had many more troops in the east. Both Lazar and Murad lost their lives in the battle.
1391Battle of AlessandriaMercenary army of Gian Galeazzo Visconti of Milan beat that of Jean III of Armagnac
1394Ros-mic-TriuinKing of Leinster attacks and defeats the English.
1394Battle of Rovine10 October – Mircea cel Batrin the voievod of Wallachia defeated Beyazid I, sultan of the Ottoman Empire.
1395Battle of Portomaggiore16 April – Astorre I Manfredi for the Republic of Venice and Niccolò III d'Este beat Ferrarese rebel Azzo X d'Este.
1396Battle of the North InchScottish clan battle
1396Battle of Nicopolis25 September – French-Hungarian crusade defeated by the Ottoman Empire
1399Battle of Tragh-BhaileThe Anglo-Irish defeat the sons of Henry O Neill.
1399Battle of the Vorskla RiverVytautas the Great of Lithuania is defeated by generals of Tamerlane.

Early 15th century (1401–50)

YearBattleDescription
1401Battle of Mynydd Hyddgenmid-June – Welsh rebels under Owain Glyndŵr defeat an army of English and Flemish soldiers near Aberystwyth.
1401Battle of TuthillNovember – inconclusive battle between English and Welsh near Caernarfon
1402Battle of Casalecchio26 January – Alberico da Barbiano for Milan defeats BologneseFlorentine army under Muzio Attendolo
1402Battle of Bryn Glas22 June – English army routed in mid-Wales; Owain Glyndŵr's revolt spreads
1402Battle of Angora
or Battle of Ankara
20 July – Timur defeats and captures Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I in Anatolia
1402Battle of Nesbit Moorclash between English and Scottish prior to the Battle of Homildon Hill
1402Battle of Homildon Hill14 September - Scottish raiding force is defeated in Northern England
1403Battle of Shrewsbury21 July – Lancastrians defeat rebel army including Welsh soldiers led by Henry Percy, "Hotspur"
1405Battle of Pwll MelynMay – Owain Glyndŵr's rebels defeated near Usk
1406Cluain ImmorraisThe King of Uí Falighe defeats the Galls of Meath
1406Battle of Tuiteam TarbhachScottish clan battle fought between the Clan MacLeod of Lewis against the Clan MacKay
1407Battle of Lạng Sơn19 January - Ming Chinese forces defeated Đại Ngu forces
1407Battle of Sông Phú LươngChinese Ming Dynasty decisively defeated the Vietnamese Hồ Dynasty,led to the Ming conquest of Đại Ngu
1408Battle of Bramham Moor19 February - The Percy Rebellion is finally crushed by King Henry IV of England
1408Battle of Othée23 September - John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy defeats rebels from the city of Liege
1409Battle of Sanluri30 June - Aragona defeats the giudicato di Arborea, last independent kingdom of Sardinia
1409Battle of Kherlen23 September - The Mongols under Öljei Temür Khan defeated Ming China on 23 September 1409
1410Battle of Grunwald
or Battle of Tannenberg
15 July - Polish and Lithuanian army under Władysław II Jagiełło break the spine of the Teutonic Knights under Ulrich von Jungingen
1410Battle of Koronowo10 October - Polish-Lithuania army defeat Teutonic Knights
1411Battle of Harlaw24 July – Highlanders versus Lowland Scots ends in draw
1412Battle of ChalaganDecember – Kara Koyunlu Turkomans defeat the Georgian army under Constantine I of Georgia and Shirvanshah Ibrahim, their ally
1415Battle of Agincourt25 October – English longbowmen under Henry V defeat French under Charles d'Albret
1415Battle of Ceuta14 August - Ceuta is captured by the Portuguese
1416Battle of GallipoliA Venetian fleet under Pietro Loredan destroys the Ottoman fleet
1418Siege of Rouen19 July January 1419 – Henry V of England gains a foothold in Normandy
1419Battle of la RochelleA Castilian fleet defeats an English-Hanseatic coalition fleet
1420Battle of Sudomer25 March – Hussites led by Jan Žižka defeat Catholics
1420Battle of Vitkov Hill12 June – 14 July – Hussite victory over the Crusaders of the Holy Roman Emperor
1420Battle of VysehradSeries of engagements between the Hussite forces and the Holy Roman Emperor's Crusaders
1421Battle of BaugeThe French and Scottish forces of Charles VII commanded by the Earl of Buchan defeat the forces of Henry V commanded by the Duke of Clarence
1421Battle of Kutna Hora21 December – Hussites escape Royalist forces of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund
1422Battle of Nebovidy6 January – Jan Žižka leads the Hussites to victory over an Imperial army
1422Battle of Německý Brod10 January – Hussites sack town
1422Battle of Arbedo30 June – Milanese led by Francesco Bussone fight the Swiss
1422Siege of MeauxEnglish led by Henry V fight the French
1423Battle of Horic27 April – Taborites defeat Utraquists, ending the Hussite Civil War
1423Battle of Cravant31 July – English victory during Hundred Years' War
1423Battle of Verneuil17 August – English defeat French, killing two French earls
1423Battle of La BrossinièreFrench victory over English
1424Battle of L'AquilaJacopo Caldora and Micheletto Attendolo for the Kingdom of Naples defeat Braccio da Montone for Alfonso V of Aragon
1424Battle of ZagonaraThe Florentines defeated by Filippo Maria Visconti's Milanese army under Count of Carmagnola
1426Battle of Brouwershaven13 January – Burgundian troops defeat combined Zeelander and English forces
1426Battle of St. James6 March – An English force defeats the French under Arthur de Richemont
1426Battle of Usti nad Labem16 June – Hussites defeat Imperial forces in the modern-day Czech Republic
1426Battle of Khirokitia7 July – Mamelukes defeat intoxicated Cypriots
1427Battle of Maclodio4 October – Part of the Wars in Lombardy
1428Siege of OrléansEnglish forces commanded by the Earl of Suffolk besiege French city and are driven off by Joan of Arc
1429Battle of Jargeau11–12 June – Joan of Arc captures a bridge held by English over the Loire River. Her helmet saves her from a projectile
1429Battle of Meung-sur-Loire11–12 June The forces of Joan of Arc capture a second Loire River bridge
1429Battle of Beaugency16–17 June – Joan of Arc's forces capture a third Loire River bridge
1429Battle of Patay18 June – First major field victory of the French in the Hundred Years' War, recognized as the war's turning point
1430Siege of Thessalonica29 March – The city of Thessalonica, ruled by the Republic of Venice, is captured by the Ottoman Empire
1430Siege of Compiègne23 May – French victory but Joan of Arc is captured by Burgundians
1431Battle of Soncino17 May – Count of Carmagnola, for Venice, is defeated by the Visconti
1431Battle of Pavia22 May – The Venetian fleet is destroyed by the Milanese
1431Battle of Domažlice14 August - Hussite army led by Prokop the Bald slaughters Crusaders
1431Battle of InverlochyRoyal English forces routed by Scottish Highlanders
1432Battle of Delebio18/19 November – Duchy of Milan and Valtellina fight the Republic of Venice
1432Battle of San RomanoFlorence fought Siena
1434Battle of Lipany30 May – Catholic Crusaders destroy Taborite army
1435Battle of GerbevoyFrench troops, under the command of La Hire, defeat English
1435Battle of Ponzaa Genoese fleet sent by Filippo Maria Visconti defeats the Aragonese of Alfonso V of Naples
1435Battle of Pabaiskasthe forces of Grand Duke Sigismund Kęstutaitis of Lithiania with the help of the Polish troops defeated Švitrigaila and his Livonian allies
1436Battle of PiperdeanScottish victory over the English on the Scottish Borders
1439Battle of GrotnikiPolish army defeats Hussite Protestants
1440Battle of Anghiari29 June – Niccolò Piccinino, overlord of Bologna, defeats Milanese Filippo Maria Visconti and is then opposed by Cosimo de Medici
1440Siege of Novo Brdo (1440–41)Ottoman forces captured Novo Brdo, an important fortified mining town of Serbia
1443Battle of ZlaticaDecember – Crusader advance stopped by the Ottoman army
1444Battle of Kunovica2 or 5 January — Hungary, Poland and Serbia defeated Ottoman forces
1444Battle of Varna10 November - Ottoman Murad II defeats Hungarians, Poles and Wallachians, King Władysław III of Poland killed
1445Battle of GomitEmperor Zara Yaqob of Ethiopia defeats and kills Sultan Arwe Badlay of Adal
1447Battle of DamghanAbdal-Latif Mirza captures Damghan
1448Battle of Sark23 October – also known as Battle of Lochmabenstone – Anglo-Scottish conflicts
1448Battle of Caravaggio15 September - Ambrosian Republic (Milan's short lived republic) fights the Republic of Venice
1448Battle of Kosovo17–20 October – Roman Catholic coalition defeated by Turkish and Orthodox forces
1449Battle of Alfarrobeira20 May - Afonso V of Portugal defeats rebels of Pedro, Duke of Coimbra
1449Battle of Tumu Fortress1 September - conflict between the Mongols and the Chinese Ming dynasty
1450Battle of Formigny15 April - decisive French victory over English during the Hundred years war

Late 15th century (1451–1500)

YearBattleDescription
1453Battle of CastillonThe Valois use cannon to defeat the Lancastrians, which ends the Hundred Years' War
1453Battle of Constantinople29 May – Mehmet II of the Ottoman Turks captures Constantinople (İstanbul), ending the Byzantine Empire
1454Battle of Chojnice18 September – Polish defeated by Teutonic Knights
1454Battle of Leskovac24 September - Serbs under command of Nikola Skobaljić defeat a larger Ottoman army
1454Battle of KruševacSerbian Despotate, allied with the Kingdom of Hungary, defeats invading Ottoman forces
1455Battle of ArkinholmScottish Royal-Black Douglas civil war
1455First Battle of St Albans22 May – first battle of the Wars of the Roses, England
1456Siege of Belgrade22 July Hungarian forces lift Ottoman siege, Sultan Mehmet II wounded
1457Battle of DireptateaApril - Ştefan cel Mare, helped by Wallachian prince Vlad III the Impaler, defeated Petru Aron and became Voivod of Moldavia
1459Battle of Blore Heath23 September – Yorkist knights defeat Lancastrians in War of the Roses
1459Battle of Ludford Bridge12 October – King Henry routs Yorkists in War of the Roses
1460Battle of SandwichYorkists land at Sandwich, rout Lancastrians
1460Battle of NolaJohn of Anjou's victory over Ferdinand of Naples
1460Battle of Northampton10 July – Warwick attacks royal camp and captures King Henry
1460Battle of Wakefield30 December – Queen Margaret's Lancastrians defeat Duke of York, who is killed in the fight
1461Battle of Mortimer's Cross2 February – Yorkists defeat Lancastrians in the west
1461Second Battle of St Albans17 February – Lancastrians storm the town, chase out Yorkists
1461Battle of Ferrybridge28 March – Lancastrians ambush the Earl of Warwick and kill his second-in-command
1461Battle of Towton29 March – Edward IV of England defeats Lancastrian forces
1461Siege of Trebizond15 August – Ottoman Turks led by Mehmet II capture the capitol of the Empire of Trebizond, ending that empire
1462The Night Attack17 June – Vlad III Dracula attacks Mehmed II
1462Battle of Świecino
(or Schwetzin, or Żarnowiec)
7 September - during the Thirteen Years' War, Poles defeated the Teutonic Order
1462Siege of MytileneOttoman Turks capture the capitol of Gattilusi Lesbos
1463Battle of Zatoka Świeża15 September – Polish navy defeats Teutonic navy
1464Battle of Hedgeley Moor25 April – Lancastrian rebels defeated
1464Battle of Hexham15 May – Yorkists under Montagu annihilate Lancastrians in a surprise attack
1467Battle of Molinella25 July – Bartolomeo Colleoni for Venice is defeated
1467Battle of Baia15 December – Ştefan cel Mare defeated Mathias Corvinus
1467Battle of Brustem28 October
1469Battle of Edgecote Moor
(or Banbury)
26 July – Warwick the Kingmaker triumphs over Edward IV
1470Battle of LipnicŞtefan cel Mare defeats the Tatars
1470Siege of NegroponteOttomans besiege and capture the Venetian fortress of Negroponte
1470Battle of Lose-coat Field12 March – Yorkists chase disrobing Lancastrians from the field
1471Battle of Ravenspur14 March - Edward IV lands at Ravenspur and repulses token resistance
1471Battle of Barnet14 April – Confusion in the fog, Earl of Warwick killed
1471Battle of Tewkesbury4 May – Edward IV of England's final victory over the House of Lancaster
1471Battle of Brunkeberg10 October – Denmark fights Sweden
1473Battle of OtlukbeliMehmed II of Ottoman Turks decisively defeats Uzun Hasan of Akkoyunlu Turkomans
1474Siege of NeussCharles the Bold leads unsuccessful siege during Burgundy Wars
1474Battle of HéricourtBurgundy is defeated by the Swiss Cofederation
1474Siege of ShkodraSpring 1474 — 8 August 1474 — Venice and Zeta defeat Ottoman besiegers
1475Battle of Vaslui10 January – Ştefan cel Mare defeats a huge Ottoman army
1475Battle on the Planta(November) - Burgundy Wars
1476Battle of Toro1 March - Indecisive: Prince John of Portugal defeated the Castilian right wing and remained in possession of the battlefield while his father Afonso V is defeated by the Castilian left-centre led by the Duke of Alba and Cardinal Mendoza. Both sides claimed victory
1476Battle of Grandson2 March – A Swiss army defeats the Burgundians under Charles the Bold
1476Battle of Morat22 June – The Swiss defeat Charles the Bold again
1476Battle of Valea Albă26 July – Mehmed II defeats Ştefan cel Mare
1477Battle of Nancy5 January – Swiss pikemen defeat cavalry of Burgundy's Charles the Bold, who is killed
1478Battle of MacomerSardinian rebels are defeated by the Aragonese
1478Battle of TrowulanMajapahit rebels backed by the Demak Sultanate are defeated by Girindrawardhana
1479Battle of Guinegate7 August – French troops are defeated by the Burgundians led by Maximilian of Habsburg
1479Battle of Breadfield13 October – Pál Kinizsi, comite of Timişoara, defeated the Ottomans
1480Siege of RhodesMay until 28 July – Ottomans unsuccessfully besiege the Knights Hospitaller garrison on Rhodes
1480Battle of Bloody BayA naval battle fought near Tobermory, Scotland, between John of Islay, Earl of Ross, the Lord of the Isles and chief of Clan Donald; and his son, Angus Óg Macdonald
1480/1481Battle of OtrantoGedik Ahmed Pasha of the Ottoman Turks captures Otranto in the Italian peninsula
1481Battle of Yenişehir22 June – The forces of Sultan Beyazit II of Ottoman Turks defeat the supporters of his brother and rival, Cem Sultan
1482Battle of Campomorto21 August – Papal army under Roberto Malatesta defeats Neapolitan troops led by Alfonso, Duke of Calabria
1484Battle of Lochmaben FairScottish Royal-Black Douglas civil war
1485Battle of Bosworth Field22 August – ends Wars of the Roses fought since 1460, Lacastrian Henry VII becomes King
1486Battle of AuldicharishScottish clan battle
1487Battle of Stoke16 June – Henry VII of England finally defeats internal opposition
1488Battle of Sauchieburn11 June – King James III defeated by Scottish nobles
1491Battle of VrpileEarly September – Forces of the Kingdom of Croatia defeat Ottoman Turks
1492Battle of Granada2 January – Ferdinand II of Aragon defeats the last Muslim kingdom in al-Andalus, the emirate of Granada of Sultan Boabdil
1493Battle of Krbava field9 September – Hundred Years' Croatian-Ottoman War Ottoman Turks defeat Croatians
1495Battle of Fornovo6 July – Francesco II Gonzaga of the Italian Holy League defeats Charles VIII of France
1497Battle of Codrii CosminuluiŞtefan cel Mare defeated John I of Poland
1497Battle of DrumchattScottish clan battle
1499Battle of Zonchio
(or Battle of Sapienza
or First Battle of Lepanto)
25 August – the Ottoman fleet defeats the Venetian fleet
1500Battle of Hemmingstedt17 February – A peasant rebellion defeats a much larger ducal army by opening dykes and drowning them
1500Battle of LepantoOttoman fleet defeats Venetian fleet
1500Battle of Vedrosha14 July – Russians beat the Lithuanians

Early 16th century (1501–50)

YearBattleDescription
1503Battle of Ruvo23 February - Spain defeats France during the Second Italian War
Battle of Cerignola21 April – Spain defeats France during the Second Italian War
Battle of Garigliano27 December – Spain defeats France during the Second Italian War.
1509Battle of Diu3 February – Portuguese Viceroy destroys Moslem fleet off the coast of India, wrests control of spice trade.
Battle of Agnadello
(Battle of Vaila)
14 May – French defeat Venetians during War of the League of Cambrai
Siege of Padua15–30 September Venice captures Padua during War of the League of Cambrai
Battle of Polesella22 December - A fleet of the Republic of Venice is destroyed on the Po River by the Ferrarese artillery during War of the League of Cambrai
1510Siege of Mirandola19 December 1510 – 20 January 1511 - City captured by Pope Julius II during the War of the League of Cambrai
1512Sack of Brescia18 February - French troops overrun the Italian town of Brescia during the War of the League of Cambrai.
Battle of Ravenna11 April – Gaston de Foix, although killed in the battle, defeats the Spanish during War of the League of Cambrai
1513Battle of Novara6 June – Holy League defeats France during War of the League of Cambrai
Battle of Guinegate
(Battle of the Spurs)
16 August – Henry VIII and Emperor Maximilian I crush French during War of the League of Cambrai
Battle of Flodden Field9 September - Henry VIII's army under Earl of Surrey killed James IV of Scotland.
Battle of La Motta7 October – Spain defeats Venice during War of the League of Cambrai
1514Battle of Orsha8 September – Polish–Lithuanian army defeated the army of Muscovy.
Battle of ChaldiranSelim I of Ottoman Turks defeats Persian Safavids.
1515Battle of Marignano13–14 September – France defeats Milan during War of the League of Cambrai
Arumer Zwarte HoopArmy of peasant rebels in Friesland fights the Dutch authorities
1516War of UrbinoFrancesco Maria I della Rovere shortly reconquers Urbino
Siege of Arai11 July – In Japan, the Hōjō Clan captures Arai castle.
Battle of Marj Dabiq24 August – Selim I of Ottoman Turks defeats the Mamelukes and captures Syria.
Battle of Yaunis Khan28 October – Ottoman Empire defeats the Mamelukes.
1517Battle of RidaniyaOttoman Turks under Selim I defeat Mamelukes and capture Egypt.
1520Battle of the Night of Sorrows30 June – The Aztec Empire defeats the Spanish troops of Hernán Cortés
1521Siege of Tenochtitlan26 May – 13 August – Fall of the Aztec Empire
Battle of Pampeluna20 May - French take city from Spanish, Ignatius of Loyola wounded
Battle of Noáin30 June - Spanish defeat the Franco-Navarrese army
Siege of BelgradeJuly to August - Suleiman I of the Ottoman Turks captures Belgrade.
Battle of TunmenAugust to September - Ming Chinese Navy defeated Portuguese Navy
1522Battle of Bicocca27 April – Spanish victory during Habsburg-Valois Wars
Siege of RhodesThe Ottoman Empire expels the Knights of Rhodes
Battle of XicaowanMing Chinese Navy defeated Portuguese Navy.
1524Siege of EdoEdo Castle falls from Uesugi control to Hōjō control
Battle of the Sesia30 April - Spanish and Holy Roman Empire forces beat French
1525 Battle of Punta QuemadaJanuary – Pizarro defeats the Quitians, but is wounded seven times
Battle of FrankenhausenEnd of the German Peasants' War
Battle of Pavia24 February – Spain and Holy Roman Empire defeat France; Francis I of France is captured
1526First battle of Panipat21 April – The Mughal king Babur defeats Sultan Ibrahim Lodhi
Battle of Mohács29 August – Suleiman I of Ottoman Turks defeats the kingdom of Hungary; King Louis II killed
Siege of KamakuraUesugi clan defeats Hōjō clan, inflicting a major psychological blow
1527Sack of Rome6 May – Unpaid Spanish and Imperial troops attack the city in protest during War of the League of Cognac
1529Battle of Shimbra Kure7 March or 9 – Imam Ahmad Gragn withstands the assault of the numerically superior army of Lebna Dengel, Emperor of Ethiopia
Battle of ChimborazoSpring - among the first confrontations in the Inca Civil War, with Atahualpa defeating his brother Huáscar
Battle of Landriano21 June - Spanish and Holy Roman Empire troops defeat French during War of the League of Cognac
Siege of ViennaOttomans reach limit of empire, can't capture Vienna and settle in Buda
Siege of Florence24 October 1529 – 10 August 1530 Spanish and Holy Roman Empire troops capture Florence during War of the League of Cognac
1530Battle of Gavinana3 August – Florence crushed by the Holy Roman Empire during War of the League of Cognac
1531Battle of AntukyahFebruary or March – The Ethiopian army panics and flees before Imam Ahmad Gragn's seven cannons and matchlockmen.
Battle of PunáApril – Pizarro's forces defeat much larger forces of natives on the island of Puná
Battle of Obertyn22 August - Polish army defeats the Moldavians
Battle of Kappel11 October – Victory of Swiss Catholics over the followers of Zwingli
Battle of Amba Sel28 October – Imam Ahmad Gragn again defeats Emperor Lebna Dengel, and crosses the Walaqa River unchecked into Bet Amhara
1532Battle of QuipaipanApril - decisive battle of the Inca Civil War with Atahualpa defeating his brother and Huáscar
Battle of Cajamarca16 November - Pizarro captures king Atahuallpa during the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
1533Battle of CuzcoCapital of the Inca empire taken by the Spanish
1536Battle of Un no KuchiTakeda family forces defeat Hiraga Genshin
Siege of Cuzco6 May 1536 – March 1537 - Siege of the city of Cuzco by the army of Inca Emperor Manco Inca Yupanqui, Manco Inca is defeated
1537Battle of OllantaytamboJanuary – The forces of the Inca emperor Manco Inca defeat the Spanish troops of Hernando Pizarro
1538Battle of Las SalinasPizarro brothers defeat Diego de Almagro
Battle of PrevezaOttoman fleet defeats Spanish-Venetian fleet
1540Battle of Mabila18 October - Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto's forces destroy the fortress town of Mabila in present-day Alabama, killing Tuskaloosa
1541Battle of Sahart24 April – Ethiopian Emperor Gelawdewos defeats an attack by Garad Emar, a lieutenant of Imam Ahmad Gragn. However, the Emperor is forced south into Shewa and away from the advancing troops of Portuguese commander Christovão da Gama
1542Battle of Baçente2 February – Portuguese under Christovão da Gama capture a Moslem-occupied hillfort in northern Ethiopia
Battle of Sezawa9 March – Takeda Shingen defeats four enemy forces to begin his conquest Shinano Province
Battle of Jarte4 April-16 The Portuguese under Christovão da Gama encounter the army of Imam Ahmad Gragn in two successive victories
Battle of the Hill of the JewsAugust – During the rainy season, Christovão da Gama captures a strategic position and many badly needed horses
Battle of Haddon Rig24 August – Scottish victory over the English
Battle of Wofla28 August – Reinforced with at least 600 arquebusiers and cavalry, Imam Ahmad Gragn attacks the Portuguese camp. The Portuguese are scattered, Christovão da Gama captured and executed.
Battle of Solway Moss25 November – English victory over Scotland
Battle of AzukizakaOda Nobuhide defeats Imagawa Yoshimoto
Siege of UeharaTakeda Shingen captures Uehara Castle from Suwa Yorishige
Siege of KuwabaraOne day after Uehara, Shingen defeats Yorishige again. Yorishige then commits suicide
Siege of FukuyoTakeda Shingen captures Fukuyo fortress. Battle of Ankokuji follows, Takato Yoritsugu defeated
Battle of Alltan-BeathScottish clan battle
Siege of PerpignanFrench siege raised by Spanish army
1543Battle of Wayna Daga11 February – Ethiopian/Portuguese troops decisively defeat their Muslim opponent; Imam Ahmad Gragn killed.
Siege of NagakuboShingen defeats Oi Sadataka
Battle of Muros Bay25 July - Spanish fleet defeats French fleet
Siege of Nice5–22 August - Ottomans and French sack Nice
1544Battle of Ceresole11 April – French forces defeat Holy Roman Empire in Italy
Battle of Serravalle2–4 June - Spanish and Holy Roman Empire defeat Italian mercenaries
First Siege of Boulogne19 July - 18 September - English forces capture Boulogne
Second Siege of BoulogneOctober - French forces unsuccessfully besiege the town
Siege of KojinyamaTakeda Shingen continues his conquest of Ima Valley, Shinano Province
Battle of the ShirtsScottish clan battle
1545Battle of Ancrum Moor27 February - Scottish victory over the English during the War of the Rough Wooing
Siege of TakatōTakeda Shingen defeats Takatō Yoritsugu, taking his castle
Siege of RyūgasakiThe Takeda family defeats Tozawa Yorichika
Battle of the Solent18–19 July – Indecisive naval battle between France and England, English flagship Mary Rose sinks
Battle of BonchurchJuly - French invade Isle of Wight and are repulsed
Battle of KawagoeHōjō forces defeat the Uesugi, foiling a siege
1547Battle of Mühlberg24 April – Emperor Charles V captures elector of Saxony and lays siege to Wittenberg in the Schmalkaldic War
Battle of Pinkie10 September – Earl of Hertford guardian of Edward VI crushes Scottish resistance
1548Battle of Uedahara14 February – Takeda Shingen defeats Murakami Yoshikiyo
Battle of ShirojiritogeTakeda Shingen surprises and defeats Ogasawara Nagatoki in a dawn attack
1549Siege of FukashiTakeda Shingen captures several of Nagatoki's castles, forcing him to flee to Kyoto.

Late 16th century (1551–1600)

YearBattleDescription
1551Siege of Tripoli15 August – The garrison of the Knights of Malta in the fortress of Tripoli surrender to Ottoman besiegers after a bombardment lasting six days.
Sieges of ToishiTakeda Shingen takes the castle of Toishi after besieging it multiple times starting in 1550
Siege of MirandolaJuly 1551 to March 1552 - Pope Julius III besieges town then withdraws
1552Siege of EgerHungarian victory over Ottoman Turks
Capture of MuscatAugust - Muscat captured from Portuguese by Ottoman fleet
Battle of Ponza5 August - Franco-Ottoman fleet defeats Genoese fleet
Siege of Kazan2 September- 13 October - Ivan the Terrible defeats the Kazan Khanate
Siege of MetzOctober 1552 to January 1553 - Unsuccessful siege by Holy Roman Empire
Siege of TemesvárOttoman Empire captures town
1553First Battle of KawanakajimaJune - indecisive battle between Takeda Shingen and Uesugi Kenshin
Siege of KatsuraoTakeda Shingen captures fortress
Battle of Sievershausen9 July - Maurice, Elector of Saxony and Duke Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg defeat Albert Alcibiades, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
Battle of Tucapel25 December - Mapuche (Araucanian) Indians defeat Spanish conquistadors
1554Battle of Marihueñu23 February - Mapuche defeat Spanish conquistador Francisco de Villagra
Battle of Marciano2 August - Florence finally defeats Siena
Battle of the Gulf of Oman10–25 August - Portuguese destroy Ottoman fleet
Battle of Renty12 August – Francis, Duke of Guise repels an Imperial invasion of Picardy
Battle of TadlaSeptember - Saadi dynasty defeat Wattasids
Battle of OshikibataMōri clan defeat Sue Harukata
1555Second Battle of KawanakajimaTakeda Shingen defeats Uesugi Kenshin
Battle of Kivinebb11 March - Swedish victory over Russians
Battle of Sirhind22 June - Mughal Empire has decisive victory over the Suri Empire
Battle at MachhiwaraMughal Empire defeats Suri Empire
Capture of BougieOttomans capture Béjaïa from Spain
Battle of GarbharryBattle fought between Clan MacKay and Clan Sutherland
Battle of Miyajima16 October - Mōri clan defeat Ōuchi clan on sacred island of Miyajima
1556Battle of Nagara-gawaApril - Saitō Yoshitatsu defeats father Saitō Dōsan
Battle of PeteroaJune to July - Spanish victory over Manuche
Battle of Tughlaqabad7 October - Hemu defeats Mughal forces and occupies Delhi
Second battle of Panipat5 November – Akbar the Great defeats Hemu
Siege of OranOttoman troops besiege the Spanish garrison in Oran
1557Third Battle of KawanakajimaTakeda Shingen repelled by Uesugi Kenshin
Battle of St. Quentin10 August – Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy defeats Anne de Montmorency during the Habsburg-Valois War
Battle of Lagunillas8 November - Spanish defeat Mapuche during Arauco War
Siege of KotteNovember 1557 to November 1558 - Sitawaka besiege Portuguese. Portuguese break out.
1558Siege of Calais7 January – France capture the city from the English
Battle of Wadi al-LabanMarch–April - Between Moroccos and Ottomans. Ottomans retreat
Siege of NarvaApril to May - Russians besiege Narva during Livonian War
Battle of Gravelines13 July Spain defeats France
Mostaganem ExpeditionAugust to September - Spanish forces fail to capture Mostaganem from the Ottomans.
Ottoman invasion of the Balearic IslandsOttomans capture Balearic Islands during the Ottoman-Habsburg wars
Battle of Rio de JaneiroPortuguese destroy French settlement of Henriville
Battle of Quiapo13 December - Spanish defeat Mapuche
1559Battle of Spancel HillSir Donnell O'Brien defeats Connor O'Brien, 3rd Earl of Thomond and his ally Richard Burke, 2nd Earl of Clanricarde in County Clare
1560Battle of Glasgow18 March - Lords of the Congregation defeat French
Battle of Djerba9–14 May – Ottoman fleet defeats Holy League
Battle of NoradaIn Japan, the Azai clan gains its independence from the Rokkaku
Siege of MaruneForces of Imagawa Yoshimoto defeat forces of Oda Nobunaga
Battle of OkehazamaOda Nobunaga's small forces ambush and slay warlord Imagawa Yoshimoto
Battle of ĒrģemeRussian Tsardom defeats Livonian Confederacy so decisively that the Livonian Order was disbanded
Invasion of JaffnaPortuguese invade Kingdom of Jaffna
1561Fourth Battle of Kawanakajima10 September Takeda Shingen defeats Uesugi Kenshin in the climax of their ongoing conflicts
Siege of MojiMōri clan break siege by Ōtomo Sōrin and Portuguese traders
Siege of OdawaraHōjō clan resist siege by Uesugi Kenshin
1562Battle of Nevel19 August - Tactical Polish victory over Russia during Livonian War
Battle of Corrichie28 October - Mary, Queen of Scots Civil Wars
Battle of Dreux19 December Catholics versus Huguenots in France. Both leaders captured.
Battle of MulleriyawaSitawaka forces defeat Portuguese near Colombo during Sinhalese–Portuguese War
1563Sieges of Oran and Mers El KébirSpanish victory during Ottoman-Habsburg wars
Siege of OrléansCatholics besiege Protestants during War of Religion
Battle of Bornholm30 May - Naval battle between Denmark and Sweden during Northern Seven Years' War
Battle of Mared9 November - Danes beat Swedes during Northern Seven Years' War
Capture of ÄlvsborgDanes capture Älvsborg during Northern Seven Years' War
Battle of Öland11 September - Naval battle between Denmark and Sweden during Northern Seven Years' War
Siege of Musashi-MatsuyamaCombined Takeda clan-Hōjō clan army regain Musashi-Matsuyama castle
1564Battle of Ula26 January - Lithuanians defeat Russians during Livonian War
Siege of Concepción1 February to 1 April - Mapuche besiege Spanish
First battle of Öland30 to 31 May - Danish fleet beat Swedish fleet during Northern Seven Years' War
Fifth Battle of KawanakajimaIndecisive battle between Takeda Shingen and Uesugi Kenshin
Battle of KōnodaiHōjō clan forces defeat the forces of Satomi Yoshihiro
Battle of AzukizakaTokugawa Ieyasu defeats the Ikkō-ikki
1565Battle of Talikota26 January - Deccan sultanates defeat Vijayanagara Empire
Battle of AffaneFebruary - Butlers beat the Geraldines
Siege of MaltaKnights of Malta defeat Turkish forces
Battle of Glentaisie2 May - O'Neills defeat Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg.
Battle of Rügen21 May -Swedish Fleet beats Danish fleet during Northern Seven Years' War
Battle of Axtorna20 October - Danes beat the Swedes during Northern Seven Years' War
1566Battle of Szigetvár6 August to 8 September - 2,300 Hungarian defenders are annihilated by an army of 90,000 soldiers of the Ottoman Empire
Battle of Brobacka9 August - Swedish army ambushes and defeats Danish army
Siege of MinowaTakeda Shingen captures Minowa castle from Uesugi clan
1567Battle of Rio de Janeiro20 January - Portuguese finally defeat French colony
Battle of Oosterweel13 March - Traditionally seen as the beginning[1] of the Eighty Years' War. Spain defeats Dutch rebels
Battle of Carberry Hill15 June - Mary, Queen of Scots forces defeated by James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton and James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray
Siege of Inabayama Castle13 to 27 September - Oda Nobunaga defeats the Saito clan and takes control of Inabayama Castle and Mino province.
Siege of ChittorgarhOctober - Mughal forces successfully besiege Rajputs in Chittor Fort
Battle of Saint-Denis10 November - 16,000 Royalists defeat 5,000 Huguenots near Paris
Battle of DigomiGeorgian king Simon I of Kartli repulses Persian attack near Tbilisi
Battle of FarsetmorePart of the Clan war between the O'Neills and the O'Donnells
1568Siege of Chartres28 February to 15 March - Huguenots besiege Royalists
Battle of Dahlen25 April - Dutch attempt to conquer Roermond during Eighty Years War
Battle of Langside13 May - James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray defeats the forces of his half-sister, Mary, Queen of Scots, forcing her to flee to England
Battle of Heiligerlee23 May - Dutch army ambushes Spanish army
Battle of Jemmingen21 July - Spanish army under the Duke of Alva defeats the Dutch army
Battle of San Juan de Ulúa23 September - Spanish fleet defeats English privateers
Battle of JodoigneSpain defeats Dutch army
Siege of HachigataTakeda Shingen is unable to take a Hōjō fortress
Siege of MalaccaSultan of Aceh attacks Portuguese-held Malacca
1569Battle of CatiraiMapuche defeat Spanish
Siege of OdawaraTakeda Shingen's forces burn the Hōjō clan controlled town
Battle of MimasetogeTakeda Shingen escapes a trap set for him by the Hōjō clan
Siege of RanthamboreMughal forces capture Ranthambore Fort
Battle of Jarnac13 March - French Catholic forces defeat French Huguenots
Battle of La Roche-l'Abeille25 June - French Huguenots defeat French Catholic forces
Battle of Orthez24 August - Huguenots defeat Royalist forces
Battle of Moncontour3 October - French Catholic forces defeat French Huguenots decisively
Siege of KanbaraTakeda Katsuyori successfully besieges and captures Kanbara castle
1570Battle of Bun GarbhainClan Cameron decisively defeat the Clan Mackintosh
Siege of Chōkō-jiUnsuccessful attempt to retake a castle captured by Oda Nobunaga
Siege of KanegasakiForces of Oda Nobunaga capture Kanegasaki fortress
Siege of HanazawaTakeda clan captures Hanazawa castle from Imagawa clan
Battle of Anegawa30 July - Nobunaga joins forces with Tokugawa Ieyasu to defeat the Asakura and Azai
Siege of Famagusta17 September 1570 - 5 August 1571 - Ottoman Turks besiege and capture Famagusta
1571Siege of Mount HieiNobunaga defeats the Tendai Warrior Monks and razes their temple complex
Siege of FukazawaTakeda Shingen captures Fukazawa from Hōjō clan
Battle of TonegawaUnresolved conflict between Uesugi forces and Takeda forces
Battle of Bankusay Channel3 June - Spanish settler fleet defeats local Kapampangan fleet
Battle of Tillieangus10 October - Clan Gordon overcomes Clan Forbes
Battle of Craibstone20 November - Clan Gordon overcomes Clan Forbes again
Battle of Lepanto7 October - Spain and Venice's fleets defeat the Ottoman fleet
First Siege of NagashimaUnsuccessful attempt by Nobunaga to take the fortress
1572Battle of MolodiThe Crimean Tatars and Ottoman Janissaries are routed by Russians near Moscow
Siege of FutamataTakeda Shingen captures one of Tokugawa Ieyasu's fortresses
Capture of Brielle1 April – Marked a turning point in the uprising of the Low Countries against Spain in the Eighty Years' War
Battle of KizakiJune - Forces of Shimazu Takahisa defeated the larger army of Itō Yoshisuke in Japan.
Siege of MonsJune to September - Successful Spanish siege of Dutch held town.
Relief of GoesAugust - Spanish raise the Dutch siege of Goes
Siege of MiddelburgNovember 1572 to February 1574 - Dutch rebel army successfully besieged Middelburg, held by Spanish forces under Cristóbal de Mondragón.
Siege of La RochelleNovember 1572 to July 1573 - Catholic troops besiege Protestant Huguenots. Negotiated settlement.
Siege of SancerreNovember 1572 to August 1573 - Catholic forces besieged Protestant Huguenots. Siege abandoned.
Siege of Haarlem11 December 1572 to 13 July 1573 – Spanish successfully besiege Protestant garrison at Haarlem
1573Battle of MikatagaharaTokugawa Ieyasu is forced to retreat from Takeda Shingen
Siege of IwamuraTakeda Shingen's forces led by Akiyama Nobutomo capture Iwamura castle
Siege of OdaniNobunaga defeats Azai Nagamasa, effectively destroying the Azai family
Siege of Ichijo ga daniNobunaga effectively destroys the Asakura
Siege of NodaTakeda Shingen is killed
Battle of LodeJanuary - Swedes defeat Russians during Livonian War
Battle of Flushing17 April – Dutch rebels manage to capture 5 Spanish ships.
Battle of Borsele22 April – A Spanish fleet under Sancho d'Avila is forced to retreat by a Dutch fleet under Admiral Worst
Battle of Haarlemmermeer26 May – The Dutch failed in an attempt to break the siege of Haarlem
Siege of AlkmaarAugust to October - Dutch garrison fight off Spanish force under Don Fadrique
Capture of Geertruidenberg28 August - English, French Huguenot and Fleming forces capture Geertruidenberg from Franco-Spanish Catholic garrison
Battle on the Zuiderzee11 October - Dutch fleet destroyed a larger and better-equipped Spanish fleet on the Zuiderzee
Siege of LeidenOctober 1572 to October 1574 - Spanish under Francisco de Valdez unsuccessfully besiege Leiden.
Battle of DelftOctober - Anglo-Dutch force under Thomas Morgan repels Spanish force under Francisco de Valdez
1574Battle of Reimerswaal29 January – Sancho d'Avila's attempt to resupply his troops ends up in the destruction of his fleet by Anglo-Dutch forces.
Capture of ValkenburgFebruary - English troops surrender Valkenburg Castle in Flanders to Spanish forces.
Siege of LeidenDutch rebels victory over Spain
Battle of Mookerheyde14 April - A Dutch army crumbles at a Spanish army's presence
Battle of Lillo30 May – Lodewijk van Boisot with 64 Dutch ships destroys the Spanish fleet near Antwerp
Conquest of Tunis13 September - Ottoman Empire finally defeats Spanish Empire for control of North Africa
Battle of TakatenjinTakeda Katsuyori, son of Takeda Shingen, captures Tokugawa Ieyasu's fortress of Takatenjin
Second Siege of NagashimaNobunaga's second attempt is foiled by a counter-attack
Siege of ItamiNobunaga defeats Araki Murashige who had rebelled
1575Battle of Nagashino28 June - Nobunaga repels the forces of Takeda Katsuyori
Third Siege of NagashimaNobunaga finally captures Nagashima fortress
1576Siege of MitsujiMay - Honganji forces defeat Nobunaga's army, killing Harada Naomasa
First Battle of KizugawaguchiAugust - Unsuccessful naval blockade by Nobunaga
1577Battle of Lubieszów17 April - Polish army defeats Danzig Rebellion army
Battle of TedorigawaNobunaga launches an unsuccessful attack on the forces of Uesugi Kenshin
1578Battle of Gembloux31 January - Don John of Austria crushes Protestant army
Battle of Alcazarquivir4 August - Moors defeat Portuguese army, kill King Sebastian of Portugal
Second Battle of KizugawaguchiNobunaga defeats the naval forces of the Mori clan
Battle of Rijmenam (1578)The Spanish forces were dealt a strategic defeat by the Dutch
Siege of KozukiHideyoshi is defeated by the Mori clan
Battle of ÇıldırOttoman Turks defeat Safavid Persia and conquer the Caucasus
1579Siege of ItamiHideyoshi captures Itami castle from Araki Murashige
Siege of Maastricht20,000 Spanish troops under Farnese captures the city defended by 2,000 Dutch soldiers and civilians
1580Battle of AlcântaraSpanish candidate to the Portuguese throne defeats national candidate
Siege of Ishiyama HonganjiAugust - Kōsa surrenders to Nobunaga after a ten-year siege
Siege of MikiHideyoshi captures Miki castle from Nagaharu
1581Siege of BredaSpanish troops took the Dutch city by surprise
Siege of TakatenjinOda Nobunaga captures Takeda controlled castle
Siege of TottoriHideyoshi captures Tottori Castle. The castle's lord commits suicide
1582Battle of TemmokuzanTokugawa Ieyasu and Oda Nobunaga destroy the forces of Takeda Katsuyori, who commits suicide
Siege of TakamatsuHideyoshi captures Takamatsu Castle. The lord of this castle also commits suicide
Battle of Honnō-ji21 June - Nobunaga is defeated by Akechi Mitsuhide, who forces him to commit suicide
Battle of YamazakiHideyoshi defeats Akechi Mitsuhide, the murderer of his master Oda Nobunaga
Battle of Uchide-hamaHideyoshi again defeats Nobunaga's murderer, Akechi Mitsuhide
1583Battle of ShizugatakeMay - Hideyoshi relieves one of his allies who was under siege
Battle of Torches9–11 May - Ottoman Turks defeat Safavid Persians at the end of three days of battle
1584Battle of Komaki and NagakuteHideyoshi is defeated by Tokugawa Ieyasu
1585Invasion of ShikokuHideyoshi conquers the island
1586Battle of Zutphen22 September - Spanish defeat Dutch rebels
1587Battle of Coutras20 October - Huguenot forces defeat the French Royal Army
Battle of Vimory26 October - French Royalist forces defeat foreign Huguenot forces
1588Battle of Byczyna24 January - A Polish faction defeats a Habsburg faction
Battle of Gravelines29 July - Spanish Armada beaten decisively in battle against the English and Dutch fleet
1590Battle of Ivry14 March Henri IV of Navarre defeats Catholic League in War of the Three Henries
Siege of Odawara4 May August - the Go-Hojo clan surrendered to Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Japan was unified (1590)
Siege of ShimodaMay to August - Hideyoshi's forces successfully besiege Hōjō clan
1591Battle of Bhuchar MoriJuly - Mughal Empire defeated combined Kathiawar forces led by Nawanagar State
1592Battle of Sangju24 April - Konishi Yukinaga defeats the Koreans under Yi Il
Battle of Ch'ungju28 April - Japanese forces decisively defeat the Koreans
Battle of Okpo7 May - The Korean Navy defeats a Japanese convoy
Siege of Busan24–25 May (13–14 April Lunar Calendar) Japanese defeat Koreans
Battle of Hansan Island14 August - Korean Navy defeats Japanese Navy
Battle of Busan1 November - Korean Navy could not recapture Busan from Japan
Siege of PyongyangChinese general Li Rusong defeats Konishi Yukinaga. Japan is expelled from Pyongyang
Siege of Jinju (1592)Siege of Jinju Fortress. Commander Kim Si-min repulses the Japanese commander Hosokawa Tadaoki, due to the arrival of a Korean relief force led by Gwak Jae-u
1593Battle of Byeokjegwan27 January - battle between Japan and China in Seoul. The Japanese army led by Ukita Hideie and Kobayakawa Takakage defeated the Chinese army under Li Rusong
Battle of HaengjuThe Korean army under commander Gwon Yul defenders were successful in repelling the Japanese forces
Siege of JinjuJapanese defeat Koreans
Battle of SisakForces of the Holy Roman Empire defeat forces of the Ottoman Empire
Battle of Dryfe SandsA clash between Clan Maxwell and Clan Johnstone
1594Battle of Glenlivet3 October - Religious clan battle
1596Battle of Keresztes24 to 26 October Ottoman Empire defeats Austria-Hungary and Germany
Capture of CadizDutch United Provinces seize the Spanish city of Cádiz
1597Battle of Turnhout24 January - Dutch troops defeat Spanish cavalry
Battle of Chilchonryang28 August - Japanese Navy decisively defeat Korean Navy
Siege of NamwonAugust - Japanese defeat Korean and Chinese alliance force
Siege of UlsanJapanese defeat Korean and Chinese alliance force
Battle of Myeongnyang26 October - Korean Navy defeats Japanese navy
1598Battle of the Yellow FordIrish under Hugh O'Neill, earl of Tyrone, destroy English force
Battle of Stångebro25 September - Sigismund loses the Swedish crown to his uncle, Duke Charles
Battle of Sacheon (1598)October - Japanese army defeats Chinese army
Battle of Noryang Point16 December - Chinese and Korean Navy decisively defeat the Japanese army
1600Battle of SekigaharaJapanese General Ieyasu defeats three regents of the son of Hideyoshi in the most important battle in Japanese history – he later establishes the Tokugawa Shogunate
Battle of Nieuwpoort2 July - Battle between Dutch (led by Prince Maurits) and Spanish army, led by Albrecht, archduke of Austria
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