Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line

Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line
View of the rail line passing through Kollam Junction
Overview
Type Regional rail
System Electrified
Status Operational
Locale Kerala
Termini Kollam Junction (QLN)
Thiruvananthapuram Central (TVC)
Stations 18
Services 1
Website Southern Railway
Operation
Opened 4 January 1918 (1918-01-04)
Owner Southern Railway zone
Operator(s) Thiruvananthapuram
Character At–grade
Depot(s) Kollam
Rolling stock WAP-1, WAP-4 electric locos; WDS-6, WDM-2, WDM-3A, WDP-4 and WDG-3A, WDG-4
Events
Extension up to TVC 1931
Electrification 2006[1]
Technical
Line length 65 kilometres (40 mi)
Number of tracks 2
Track gauge 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Old gauge 1,000 mm (3 ft 3 38 in)
Loading gauge 4,725 mm × 3,660 mm (15 ft 6.0 in × 12 ft 0.1 in) (BG)[2]
Electrification Overhead catenary
Operating speed 82 kilometres per hour (51 mph)
Route map
km
Up arrowto Kayamkulam Junction
Right arrowto Sengottai via Punalur
Kallumthazham Overpass
Chemmanmukku Overpass
0 Kollam Junction Bus interchangeParking
Chinnakada Overpass
Left arrowFCI Siding
SP Office Overpass
4 Eravipuram
Arattukulam
9 Mayyanad
Paravur Lake
12 Paravur Parking
Paravur town Overpass
Kilimukkam Lake
17 Kappil
20 Edavai
24 Varkala Bus interchangeParking
VarkalaUnderpass
30 Akathumuri
Anchuthengu Kayal
33 Kadakkavoor Parking
Vamanapuram River
36 Chirayinkeezhu Bus interchangeParking
40 Perunguzhi
Kadinamkulam Lake
43 Murukkampuzha
47 Kaniyapuram
51 Kazhakoottam Parking
54 Veli
Veli Lake
58 Kochuveli Bus interchangeParking
62 Thiruvananthapuram Pettah Parking
65 Trivandrum CentralAirport interchangeBus interchangeParking
Overpass
Down arrowto Nagercoil Junction

Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line is a railway line in Southern Railway zone connecting the cities of Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram in the state of Kerala, India. The line was opened on 4 January 1918 as the extension of Madras–Quilon line during metre gauge era.

History

South Indian Railway Company has opened the Quilon–Sengottai railway line in 1902 with an intention to connect Quilon (Kollam), the commercial capital of Travancore with Madras. Port of Quilon and the city's commercial reputation has urged the British rulers to connect the city of Quilon with Madras for the smooth transportation of goods including Pepper, Cashew, and spices.[3] Later on 4 January 1918, Thiruvananthapuram South Indian Railway Company has opened the Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram extension up to Chala. The terminus was shifted to Trivandrum Central (Thampanoor) and was inaugurated in 1931.[4]

Administration

This line falling under the administrative control of Thiruvananthapuram railway division of the Southern Railway zone connects with ThiruvananthapuramKanyakumari line in South, KollamKayamkulam line in North and Kollam–Punalur–Sengottai line in the East.[4][5]

Stations

No. Station Category Category till 2016-17
1 Kollam Junction NSG 3 A
2 Eravipuram HG 2 F
3 Mayyanad NSG 6 E
4 Paravur NSG 5 D
5 Kappil NSG 6 E
6 Edava NSG 6 F
7 Varkala Sivagiri NSG 4 B
8 Akathumuri HG 3 F
9 Kadakkavoor NSG 6 D
10 Chirayinkeezhu NSG 5 D
11 Perunguzhi HG 2 F
12 Murukkampuzha NSG 6 E
13 Kaniyapuram NSG 6 E
14 Kazhakoottam NSG 5 D
15 Veli HG 2 F
16 Kochuveli NSG 3 B
17 Thiruvananthapuram Pettah NSG 6 E
18 Thiruvananthapuram Central NSG 2 A1

Economy

Five stations were prominent lying in between Kollam & Thiruvananthapuram posted well above 1 crore (equivalent to 1.2 crore or US$170,000 in 2017) in annual passenger ticket revenue during the fiscal year 2012-13 and most of their revenue increased during the year 2016–2017.[6][7][8]

No. Station Category Revenue(2017-18) Revenue(2016-17) Revenue(2012-13)
1 Paravur NSG 5 Rs. 1,47,35,937 Rs. 1,47,90,285 Rs. 1,40,68,292
2 Varkala Sivagiri NSG 4 Rs. 10,42,54,286 Rs. 9,81,91,005 Rs. 7,01,06,180
3 Kadakkavoor NSG 6 Rs. 74,39,458 Rs. 79,23,915 Rs. 1,16,07,102
4 Chirayinkeezhu NSG 5 Rs. 1,54,19,697 Rs. 1,53,14,378 Rs. 1,57,16,430
5 Kazhakoottam NSG 5 Rs. 2,41,04,276 Rs. 2,21,61,918 Rs. 33,61,127
6 Kochuveli NSG 3 Rs. 24,32,43,266 Rs. 22,21,99,424 Rs. 2,58,21,032

References

  1. "Rail electrification: inspection begins". The Hindu. 14 December 2006. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  2. J S Mundrey (2010). Railway Track Engineering (Fourth ed.). New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-07-068012-8. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  3. "Kollam Municipal Corporation". Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  4. 1 2 "History of Quilon". Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  5. Jimmy, Jose. "Cochin Harbour Terminus". Trainweb. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  6. "Southern Railway - Annual originating passengers & earnings for the year 2016-17" (PDF). Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  7. "Southern Railway - Annual Passenger Earnings details of Paravur Railway Station". Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  8. "Annual originating passengers and earnings for the year 2017-18 - Thiruvananthapuram Division" (PDF). Indian Railways. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
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