Balakən

For the administrative district, see Balakan Rayon.
Balakən
City & Municipality

Coat of arms
Balakən
Coordinates: 41°43′33″N 46°24′30″E / 41.72583°N 46.40833°E / 41.72583; 46.40833
Country  Azerbaijan
Rayon Balakan
Elevation 378 m (1,240 ft)
Population (2010)[1]
 • Total 87,770
Time zone UTC+4 (AZT)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+5 (AZT)
Area code(s) +994 119
Website Official website

Balakən (also, Balakan, Belokan, and Belokany; Azerbaijani: Balakən; Avar: Билкан; Georgian: ბელაქანი) is a city and municipality in, and the capital of, the Balakan Rayon of Azerbaijan.

History

Throughout the history, the city was ruled by different kingdoms and khanates. In 1918-1920, Balakən was disputed between Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and Democratic Republic of Georgia until both countries were occupied by Soviet Russia and the city became part of Azerbaijan SSR. In 1965, Balakən gained city status after Azerbaijani government's approval.[2]

Economy

The economy of Balakən is partially agricultural, partially tourist based, with some industries in operation.[2]

Society and Culture

Demography

The demography of Balakən consist of mostly Avars, Azerbaijanis and Georgians (Ingiloys).

Cuisine

Balakən's signature cuisine includes maxara, cüttü, chicken chigirtma and Balakən halva.[2]

References

  1. ↑ The State Statistical Committee of the Azerbaijan Republic
  2. 1 2 3 Balakan Government's Official Website Archived 2009-05-30 at the Wayback Machine. (in Azerbaijani)

Coordinates: 41°43′33″N 46°24′30″E / 41.72583°N 46.40833°E / 41.72583; 46.40833

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