驪

See also: 孋 and 骊
驪 U+9A6A, 驪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A6A
← 驩
[U+9A69] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 驫 →
[U+9A6B]

Translingual

Han character

驪 (radical 187, 馬+19, 29 strokes, cangjie input 尸火一一心 (SFMMP), four-corner 71311, composition ⿰馬麗)

Descendants

References
  • KangXi: page 1447, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45090
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1972, character 31
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4585, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+9A6A

Chinese
trad. 驪
simp. 骊

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (丽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
灑 *sreːlʔ, *sreːlʔ, *srelʔ, *srels
籭 *sreːl, *srel
躧 *sreːlʔ, *srelʔ
曬 *sreːls, *srels
廲 *reːl
驪 *reːl, *rel
鱺 *reːlʔ
欐 *reːlʔ, *reːls, *srel
丽 *reːls
麗 *reːls, *rel
儷 *reːls
鸝 *rel
酈 *rel, *reːɡ
孋 *rel
矖 *rel, *srelʔ
穲 *rel
邐 *relʔ
彲 *r̥ʰel
釃 *srel, *srelʔ, *sra
襹 *srel, *srels
纚 *srelʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *reːl, *rel) : semantic 馬 (“horse”) + phonetic 麗 (OC *reːls, *rel).

Pronunciation 1
Rime
Character 驪 驪
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 支 (11) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III IV
Fanqie 呂支切 郎奚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /liᴇ/ /lei/
Pan
Wuyun		 /liɛ/ /lei/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ljɛ/ /lɛi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /liə̆/ /lɛj/
Li
Rong		 /lie/ /lei/
Wang
Li		 /lǐe/ /liei/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /lie̯/ /liei/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lí lí
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 驪 驪
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7910 7918
Phonetic
component		 丽 丽
Rime
group		 歌 歌
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 黎 離
Old
Chinese		 /*reːl/ /*rel/

Definitions

驪

  1. (literary) pure black horse
  2. (～山) Mount Li in Shaanxi province
  3. (alt. form 孋) historical tribe in ancient China ⇒ 驪戎
  4. A surname​.
Compounds
  • 句驪／句骊
  • 探驪得珠／探骊得珠
  • 探驪獲珠／探骊获珠
  • 牝牡驪黃／牝牡骊黄
  • 驪姬／骊姬
  • 驪姬之亂／骊姬之乱
  • 驪山／骊山
  • 驪山老母／骊山老母
  • 驪戎／骊戎
  • 驪歌／骊歌
  • 驪珠／骊珠
  • 驪珠串／骊珠串
  • 驪駒／骊驹
  • 驪駒在門／骊驹在门

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

驪

  1. Only used in 驪靬／骊靬 (Chíqián).

Japanese

Kanji
驪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. pair of horses
  2. lustrous black horse

Readings
  • On (unclassified): り (ri); れい (rei)
  • Kun: くろこま (kurokoma); くろうま (kurouma)

Compounds
  • 驪 (り)馬 (ば) (riba)
  • 驪 (り)駒 (く) (riku)
  • 驪 (り)竜 (りゅう) (riryū)
  • 驪 (り)珠 (しゅ) (rishu)
  • 鉄驪 (てつり) (tetsuri)

Korean

Hanja

驪 • (ryeo>yeo) (hangeul 려>여, revised ryeo>yeo, McCune–Reischauer ryŏ>yŏ, Yale lye>ye)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

驪 (li)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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