驟

See also: 骤

驟	U+9A5F, 驟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A5F

← 驞
[U+9A5E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

驠 →
[U+9A60]

Translingual

Japanese	驟
Simplified	骤
Traditional	驟

Han character

驟 (radical 187, 馬+14, 24 strokes, cangjie input 尸火尸水人 (SFSEO), four-corner 7733₂, composition ⿰馬聚)

References

KangXi: page 1446, character 21

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45048

Dae Jaweon: page 1971, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4581, character 12

Unihan data for U+9A5F

Chinese

trad.		驟
simp.		骤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (取) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
陬	ʔsloː, ʔsru, *ʔslo
棷	ʔsloː, sʰloːʔ, sloːʔ, ʔsru
掫	ʔsloː, ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo
緅	ʔsloː, ʔsru, *slos
趣	sʰloːʔ, sʰlos
取	sʰloːʔ, sʰloʔ
鯫	zloː, zloːʔ, *sʰlo
棸	rlu, rluʔ, *ʔsru
鄹	ʔsru, zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ
郰	*ʔsru
齱	ʔsru, sʰroːɡ
菆	ʔsru, sʰros, *zloːn
箃	*ʔsru
黀	*ʔsru
驟	*zrus
最	*zloːds
襊	sʰoːds, sʰoːd
蕞	*zoːds
嘬	*sʰroːds
諏	*ʔslo
娵	*ʔslo
娶	sʰloʔ, sʰlos, *slo
聚	zloʔ, zlos
埾	*zlos
藂	*zloːŋ
叢	*zloːŋ
繓	*ʔsoːd
撮	ʔsoːd, sʰoːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhòu, zòu

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˋ, ㄗㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaau⁶, zau⁶
Min Nan (POJ): chō͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chou⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jow
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhòu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: zòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˋ
  - Wade–Giles: tsou⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzow
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zòu
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaau⁶, zau⁶
  - Yale: jaauh, jauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaau⁶, dzau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zao⁶, zeo⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡säːu̯²²/, /t͡sɐu̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō͘
  - Tâi-lô: tsōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zo
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔ³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /d͡ʒɨu^H/▼

Rime
Character	驟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	鋤佑切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐiu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiəu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐuw^H/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiu^H/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭəu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯ə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhòu

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*N-tsˤroʔ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*zrus/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	驟
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhòu
Middle Chinese	‹ dzrjuw^H ›
Old Chinese	/*N-tsˁroʔ-s/
English	fast-running
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	驟
Reading #	1/1
No.	10644
Phonetic component	取
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*zrus/

Definitions

驟

sudden
^† (of a horse) fast

Compounds

急驟／急骤 (jízhòu)
暴風驟雨／暴风骤雨 (bàofēngzhòuyǔ)
步驟／步骤 (bùzhòu)
決驟／决骤
狂風驟雨／狂风骤雨 (kuángfēngzhòuyǔ)
疾風驟雨／疾风骤雨
風急雨驟／风急雨骤

風馳雨驟／风驰雨骤
飄風驟雨／飘风骤雨
馳驟／驰骤 (chízhòu)
驟增／骤增
驟然／骤然 (zhòurán)
驟然而止／骤然而止

驟變／骤变 (zhòubiàn)
驟跌／骤跌
驟降／骤降 (zhòujiàng)
驟雨／骤雨 (zhòuyǔ)
驟雨狂風／骤雨狂风
齊驅並驟／齐驱并骤

Japanese

Kanji

驟

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しゅう (shū)

Kun: はせる (haseru), にわか (niwaka)

Korean

Hanja

驟 • (chwi) (hangeul 취, revised chwi, McCune–Reischauer ch'wi, Yale chwi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

驟 (sậu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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