迂

See also: 遇
迂 U+8FC2, 迂
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FC2
← 迁
[U+8FC1] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 迃 →
[U+8FC3]

Translingual

Han character

迂 (radical 162, 辵+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 卜一木 (YMD), four-corner 31304, composition ⿺辶于)

  1. doctrinaire, abstruse, unrealistic

References
  • KangXi: page 1253, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38722
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1735, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3815, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+8FC2

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 迂

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
侉 *qaːls
夸 *kʰʷraː
姱 *kʰʷraː
胯 *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
跨 *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
誇 *kʰʷraː
垮 *kʰʷraːʔ
銙 *kʰʷraːʔ
骻 *kʰʷraːʔ
咵 *kʰʷraːʔ
釫 *ɢʷraː, *qʷaː
摦 *ɡʷraːs
鮬 *pɢʷaː, *kʰʷaː
嶀 *qʰʷl'aː
扝 *kʰʷaː, *qʷaː
刳 *kʰʷaː
郀 *kʰʷaː
挎 *kʰʷaː
袴 *kʰʷaːs
絝 *kʰʷaːs
褲 *kʰʷaːs
恗 *qʰaː
洿 *ɡʷaːʔ, *qʷaː
瓠 *ɡʷlaː, *ɡʷlaːs
鄠 *ɢʷlaːʔ
污 *qʷaː, *qʷaːs
杇 *qʷaː
圬 *qʷaː
鴮 *qʷaː
盓 *qʷaː
汙 *qʷaːs, *ɢʷa
樗 *qʰʷl'a
摴 *qʰʷl'a
荂 *pqʰʷa, *qʰʷa
雩 *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla
吁 *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas
盱 *qʰʷa
訏 *qʰʷa
扜 *qʰʷa, *qʷa
旴 *qʰʷa
冔 *qʰʷaʔ
紆 *qʷa
陓 *qʷa
迂 *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa
虶 *qʷa
于 *ɢʷa
盂 *ɢʷa
竽 *ɢʷa
邘 *ɢʷa
玗 *ɢʷa
芋 *ɢʷa, *ɢʷas
杅 *ɢʷa
釪 *ɢʷa
骬 *ɢʷa
謣 *ɢʷla
宇 *ɢʷaʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 迂 迂 迂
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 云 (35) 影 (34) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 虞 (24) 虞 (24) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Closed
Division (等) III III III
Fanqie 羽俱切 憶俱切 於武切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦɨo/ /ʔɨo/ /ʔɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦio/ /ʔio/ /ʔioX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣio/ /ʔio/ /ʔioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦuə̆/ /ʔuə̆/ /ʔuə̆X/
Li
Rong		 /ɣio/ /ʔio/ /ʔioX/
Wang
Li		 /ɣĭu/ /ĭu/ /ĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯u/ /ʔi̯u/ /ʔi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yú yū yǔ
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 迂 迂
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yū yū
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ʔju › ‹ hju ›
Old
Chinese		 /*qʷ(r)a/ /*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a/
English astray; far bend, deflect; far away

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 迂 迂 迂
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 15703 15705 15708
Phonetic
component		 于 于 于
Rime
group		 魚 魚 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 紆 傴 于
Old
Chinese		 /*qʷa/ /*qʷaʔ/ /*ɢʷa/

Definitions

迂

  1. circuitous
  2. pedantic
  3. far
  4. wide
  5. slow
  6. evil
  7. exaggerated
  8. A surname​.
Compounds
  • 景迂生集
  • 迂久
  • 迂儒
  • 迂叟
  • 迂夫子
  • 迂怪不經／迂怪不经
  • 迂拙
  • 迂摸
  • 迂曲
  • 迂氣／迂气
  • 迂直
  • 迂直之計／迂直之计
  • 迂緩／迂缓
  • 迂腐 (yūfǔ)
  • 迂見／迂见
  • 迂言
  • 迂誕／迂诞
  • 迂談闊論／迂谈阔论
  • 迂論／迂论
  • 迂迂曲曲
  • 迂迴／迂回
  • 迂迴曲折／迂回曲折
  • 迂道 (yūdào)
  • 迂闊／迂阔

Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 迂 – see 遇 (“to meet; to come across; to encounter; 43rd tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "encounters"”).
(This character, 迂, is the second-round simplified form of 遇.)
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji
迂

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. roundabout way

Readings
  • Go-on: う (u)
  • Kan-on: う (u)
  • Kun: さける (sakeru, 迂ける); とおい (tōi, 迂い)←とほい (tofoi, historical); とおみち (tōmichi, 迂)←とほみち (tofomiti, historical)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
迂
う
Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 迂 (MC ɦɨo, ʔɨo, ʔɨoX).

Pronunciation

Affix

迂 (hiragana う, rōmaji u)

  1. roundabout; detour
  2. ignorant

Korean

Hanja

迂 • (o, u) (hangeul 오, 우, revised o, u, McCune–Reischauer o, u, Yale o, wu)

  1. doctrinaire, abstruse, unrealistic

Vietnamese

Han character

迂 (vu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.