See also: and
U+8805, 蠅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8805

[U+8804]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8806]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 142, +13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 中戈口X山 (LIRXU), four-corner 56116, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1099, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33690
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1563, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2897, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8805

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
*mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
*mliŋʔ
*ɦbljɯŋ
*ɦbljɯŋ
*ɦbljɯŋ
*ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
*b·lɯŋ
*mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
*mreːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *b·lɯŋ) : semantic  (insect) + phonetic  (OC *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b-(r/j)aŋ (fly, bee). Compare Tibetan སྦྲང་བུ (sbrang bu, bee) and Burmese ယင်ကောင် (yangkaung, fly).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • sìng - vernacular;
  • ìng - literary.
Note:
  • sîn - vernacular;
  • êng - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (133)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/jɨŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ieŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jiŋ/
Li
Rong
/iəŋ/
Wang
Li
/jĭəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯əŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yíng
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yíng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ying ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-rəŋ/
English fly (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9171
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*b·lɯŋ/

Definitions

  1. fly; housefly

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 蒼蠅 (“fly (insect)”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蒼蠅
Taxonomic name
Mandarin Beijing 蒼蠅
Taiwan 蒼蠅
Tianjin 蒼蠅
Harbin 蒼蠅, 蠅子
Shenyang 蒼蠅, 蠅子
Hailar 蠅子
Ulan Hot 蠅子
Tongliao 蠅子
Chifeng 蒼蠅
Bayanhot 蒼蠅
Jinan 蠅子, 蒼蠅
Muping 蒼蠅
Luoyang 蒼蠅
Wanrong 蠅子
Wanrong (Ronghe) 蠅母
Xi'an 蠅子
Zhengzhou
Xining 蒼蠅
Xuzhou 蠅子
Yinchuan 蒼蠅
Lanzhou 蒼蠅
Ürümqi 蒼蠅
Wuhan 蒼蠅
Chengdu 蒼蠅兒, 蒼蠅子, 蒼蠅
Guiyang 蚊子
Guilin 蒼蠅
Liuzhou 蒼蠅
Kunming 蒼蠅
Yangzhou 蒼蠅
Hefei 蒼蠅
Malaysia 蒼蠅
Singapore 蒼蠅
Cantonese Guangzhou 烏蠅
Hong Kong 烏蠅
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 烏蠅
Foshan 烏蠅
Shunde 烏蠅
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 烏蠅
Doumen (Shangheng Tanka) 烏蠅, 臭蠅
Taishan 禾蠅
Kaiping (Chikan) 禾蠅
Dongguan 姑蠅
Shaoguan 烏蠅
Yunfu 烏蠅
Yangjiang 蚊子
Xinyi 蚊蠅, 烏蠅
Lianjiang 蚊蠅
Nanning 蚊蠅, 烏蠅
Wuzhou 烏蠅
Yulin 蚊蠅
Hepu 蒼蠅, 烏蠅
Kuala Lumpur 烏蠅
Gan Nanchang 蒼蠅
Lichuan 蠅仔, 蒼蠅
Pingxiang 蚊子
Hakka Meixian 烏蠅
Xingning 烏蠅
Huidong 烏蠅
Qujiang 烏蠅
Xiaosanjiang 烏蠅
Luchuan 烏蠅
Changting 烏蠅
Pingyu 烏蠅
Wuping 烏蠅
Liancheng 烏蠅
Ninghua 烏蠅
Yudu 烏蠅
Ruijin 烏蠅
Shicheng 烏蠅
Shangyou 烏蠅
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 烏蠅
Liudui (S. Sixian) 烏蠅
Hsinchu (Hailu) 烏蠅
Dongshi (Dabu) 烏蠅
Hsinchu (Raoping) 烏蠅
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 烏蠅
Hong Kong 烏蠅
Sabah 烏蠅
Senai 烏蠅
Singkawang 烏蠅
Huizhou Jixi 蒼蠅
Shexian 蒼蠅
Tunxi 蒼蠅
Jin Taiyuan 蠅子
Xinzhou 蠅子
Baochang 蠅子
Jining 蒼蠅
Hohhot 蠅子
Baotou 蒼蠅
Dongsheng 蒼蠅
Linhe 蒼蠅
Haibowan 蒼蠅
Min Bei Jian'ou
Min Dong Fuzhou 蒲蠅
Fuqing 蒲蠅
Matsu 蒲蠅
Min Nan Xiamen 胡蠅
Quanzhou 胡蠅
Zhangzhou 胡蠅
Taipei 胡蠅
Kaohsiung 胡蠅
Tainan 胡蠅
Taichung 胡蠅
Wuqi 胡蠅
Hsinchu 胡蠅
Taitung 胡蠅
Lukang 胡蠅
Yilan 胡蠅
Magong 胡蠅
Penang 胡蠅
Singapore 胡蠅
Philippines (Manila) 胡蠅
Pingnan 胡蠅
Chaozhou 胡蠅
Shantou 胡蠅
Haifeng 胡蠅
Johor Bahru 胡蠅
Haikou 胡蠅
Leizhou 胡蠅
Puxian Min Putian 胡蠅
Xianyou 胡蠅
Pinghua Nanning 蒼蠅, 飯蚊子, 蚊子
Guilin 蜢子
Wu Shanghai 蒼蠅
Suzhou 蒼蠅
Hangzhou 蒼蠅
Wenzhou 蒼蠅
Chongming 蒼蠅
Danyang 蒼蠅
Jinhua 蒼蠅
Ningbo 蒼蠅
Xiang Changsha 蚊子
Shuangfeng 蚊子
Loudi 青藍蚊
Quanzhou 蚊蟲

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

Readings

  • Go-on: よう ()
  • Kan-on: よう ()
  • Kun: はえ (hae, )

Noun

Kanji in this term
はえ > はい
Hyōgaiji
Irregular
Kanji in this term
はえ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

(kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji , hiragana はえ, katakana ハエ, rōmaji hae, historical hiragana はへ)
(alternative reading hiragana はい, romaji hai, historical hiragana はひ)

  1. Kyūjitai form of (fly) (insect of the family Muscidae)

Korean

Hanja

(seung) (hangeul , revised seung, McCuneReischauer sŭng, Yale sung)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.