繩

See also: 縄 and 绳
繩 U+7E69, 繩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E69
← 繨
[U+7E68] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 繪 →
[U+7E6A]

Translingual
Traditional 繩
Shinjitai 縄
Simplified 绳

Han character

繩 (radical 120, 糸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 女火口X山 (VFRXU), four-corner 27917, composition ⿰糹黽(GHTV) or ⿰糸黽(JK))

Derived characters
  • 𡅠

References
  • KangXi: page 940, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27937
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1379, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3457, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+7E69

Chinese
trad. 繩
simp. 绳
variant forms 䋲
縄

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (黽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
澠 *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
黽 *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
僶 *mliŋʔ
繩 *ɦbljɯŋ
譝 *ɦbljɯŋ
憴 *ɦbljɯŋ
鱦 *ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
蠅 *b·lɯŋ
鄳 *mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
鼆 *mreːŋʔ

Pronunciation
Note:
  • chîn, sîn - vernacular;
  • sêng - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 繩
Mandarin Beijing /ʂəŋ³⁵/
Harbin /ʂəŋ²⁴/
Tianjin /ʂəŋ⁴⁵/
/səŋ⁴⁵/
Jinan /ʂəŋ⁴²/
Qingdao /ʃəŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂəŋ⁴²/
Xi'an /ʂəŋ²⁴/
Xining /ʂə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /ʂəŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /ʂə̃n⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /sən²¹³/
Chengdu /suən³¹/
Guiyang /suen²¹/
Kunming /ʂuə̃¹/
Nanjing /ʂən²⁴/
Hefei /ʂən⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /səŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /ʂʐ̩¹³/ 繩子
Hohhot /sə̃ŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /zəŋ²³/
Suzhou /zən¹³/
Hangzhou /sen³³/
Wenzhou /zeŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /ɕiʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /ɕian⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /ʂən¹³/
Xiangtan /ʂən¹²/
Gan Nanchang /sɨn⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /sun¹¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /seŋ²¹/
Nanning /seŋ²¹/
Hong Kong /siŋ²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /siŋ³⁵/
/t͡sin³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /siŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /saiŋ³³/
Shantou (Min Nan) /siŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /seŋ³¹/
Rime
Character 繩
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 船 (27)
Final (韻) 蒸 (133)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 食陵切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʑɨŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʑɨŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʑieŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʑiŋ/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ʑiəŋ/
Wang
Li		 /d͡ʑĭəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /d͡ʑʰi̯əŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shéng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 繩
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shéng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ zying ›
Old
Chinese		 /*Cə-m.rəŋ/
English string, cord

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 繩
Reading # 1/1
No. 9165
Phonetic
component		 黽
Rime
group		 蒸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 繩
Old
Chinese		 /*ɦbljɯŋ/

Definitions

繩

  1. string; rope (Classifier: 條／条)
  2. to restrict; to restrain

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 繩子 (“string; rope; cord”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 繩, 索
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 繩索
Mandarin Beijing 繩子, 繩兒
Jinan 繩子
Xi'an 繩子
Wuhan 繩子, 索子
Chengdu 繩子, 索子
Yangzhou 繩子
Hefei 繩, 繩子
Cantonese Guangzhou 繩, 索
Hong Kong 繩, 繩仔
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 繩, 繩仔
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 繩, 繩仔
Macau 繩
Panyu 繩
Huadu (Huashan) 繩
Conghua 繩
Zengcheng 繩
Foshan 繩
Nanhai (Shatou) 繩
Shunde 繩
Sanshui 繩
Gaoming (Mingcheng) 繩
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 繩
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 繩
Doumen (Shangheng Tanka) 繩
Doumen 繩
Jiangmen (Baisha) 繩
Xinhui 繩
Taishan 繩
Kaiping (Chikan) 繩
Enping (Niujiang) 繩
Heshan (Yayao) 繩
Dongguan 繩
Bao'an (Shajing) 繩
Shaoguan 繩
Yunfu 索
Yangjiang 索
Xinyi 索
Lianjiang 索
Nanning 繩, 索
Yulin 索
Danzhou 索
Gan Nanchang 繩子, 索子
Hakka Meixian 索仔, 索嫲
Xingning 索, 索嫲
Huidong (Daling) 索仔, 索嫲
Qujiang 索子, 索嫲
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 索仔, 索嫲
Changting 索子
Pingyu 索
Wuping 索子
Liancheng 索子
Ninghua 索子
Ruijin 索子, 繩
Shicheng 繩
Shangyou 繩
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 索仔
Liudui (S. Sixian) 索仔
Hsinchu (Hailu) 索仔
Dongshi (Dabu) 索
Hsinchu (Raoping) 索仔
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 索
Hong Kong 索嫲
Jin Taiyuan 繩子
Min Bei Jian'ou 索
Min Dong Fuzhou 索
Fuqing 索
Fu'an 索
Min Nan Xiamen 索仔, 索
Quanzhou 索仔, 索
Zhangzhou 索仔, 索
Chaozhou 索
Shantou 索
Haifeng 索
Haikou 索
Leizhou 索
Wu Suzhou 繩
Wenzhou 繩
Xiang Changsha 繩子, 索子
Shuangfeng 繩子, 索子

Compounds
  • 井繩／井绳
  • 信繩／信绳
  • 克繩祖武／克绳祖武
  • 尺步繩趨／尺步绳趋
  • 引繩批根／引绳批根
  • 引繩排根／引绳排根
  • 扣子繩／扣子绳
  • 拉花繩／拉花绳
  • 捕繩／捕绳
  • 月書赤繩／月书赤绳
  • 正視繩行／正视绳行
  • 毛繩／毛绳
  • 沖繩島／冲绳岛
  • 法繩／法绳
  • 洋繩／洋绳
  • 準繩／准绳 (zhǔnshéng)
  • 火繩／火绳
  • 玉繩／玉绳
  • 瓦灶繩床／瓦灶绳床
  • 甕牖繩樞／瓮牖绳枢
  • 矩矱繩尺／矩矱绳尺
  • 砥平繩直／砥平绳直
  • 糾繆繩違／纠缪绳违
  • 糾繩／纠绳
  • 紅絲繩／红丝绳
  • 結繩／结绳 (jiéshéng)
  • 結繩而治／结绳而治
  • 結繩記事／结绳记事
  • 絨頭繩／绒头绳 (róngtóushéng)
  • 繩之以法／绳之以法 (shéngzhīyǐfǎ)
  • 繩之於法／绳之于法 (shéngzhīyúfǎ)
  • 繩伎／绳伎
  • 繩其祖武／绳其祖武
  • 繩厥祖武／绳厥祖武
  • 繩墨／绳墨 (shéngmò)
  • 繩墨之言／绳墨之言
  • 繩子／绳子 (shéngzi)
  • 繩尺／绳尺
  • 繩床／绳床
  • 繩床瓦灶／绳床瓦灶
  • 繩愆糾謬／绳愆纠谬
  • 繩梯／绳梯
  • 繩樞之士／绳枢之士
  • 繩橋／绳桥
  • 繩正／绳正
  • 繩索／绳索 (shéngsuǒ)
  • 繩結／绳结
  • 繩繩／绳绳
  • 繩趨尺步／绳趋尺步
  • 繩鋸木斷／绳锯木断
  • 纍瓦結繩／累瓦结绳
  • 纜繩／缆绳 (lǎnshéng)
  • 背繩墨／背绳墨
  • 規矩準繩／规矩准绳
  • 規矩繩墨／规矩绳墨
  • 規矩鉤繩／规矩钩绳
  • 規繩／规绳
  • 赤繩綰足／赤绳绾足
  • 赤繩繫足／赤绳系足
  • 走繩索／走绳索
  • 跳繩／跳绳 (tiàoshéng)
  • 踏繩／踏绳
  • 軟繩／软绳
  • 轉珠繩子／转珠绳子
  • 進退中繩／进退中绳
  • 長繩繫日／长绳系日
  • 長繩繫景／长绳系景
  • 韁繩／缰绳 (jiāngshéng)
  • 頭繩衣／头绳衣
  • 麻繩／麻绳 (máshéng)

Japanese

Shinjitai

 縄

Kyūjitai

 繩

Kanji
繩

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 縄)

  1. rope, line

Readings

Korean

Hanja

繩 • (seung) (hangeul 승, revised seung, McCune–Reischauer sŭng, Yale sung)

  1. rope, string, cord
  2. measure, restrain

Vietnamese

Han character

繩 (thằng, thừng, xằng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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