See also:
U+846C, 葬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-846C

[U+846B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+846D]

Translingual

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔsaːŋʔ
*ʔsaːŋs

Ideogrammic compound (會意) :  (grass) +  (dead person) – bury the dead 死 in the grass 茻. Top is now grass radical (), while bottom is simplified to , hence graphically  +  + .

Han character

(radical 140, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿一心廿 (TMPT), four-corner 44441, composition)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 1046, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31448
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1507, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3246, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+846C

Chinese

simp. and trad.
variant forms

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (13)
Final () (101)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sɑŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sɑŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡saŋH/
Li
Rong
/t͡sɑŋH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sɑŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sɑŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zàng
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zàng
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsangH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ts]ˁaŋ-s/
English bury

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16545
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsaːŋs/

Definitions

  1. burial
       huǒzàng   cremation (lit. fire burial)
  2. to bury; to inter
       máizàng   to bury
    /    Zàng Huā Cí   Poem of Burying Flowers (a poem in Dream of the Red Chamber)

Compounds

  • 會葬会葬
  • 歸葬归葬
  • 殉葬 (xùnzàng)
  • 殉葬品
  • 殯葬殡葬 (bìnzàng)
  • 水葬 (shuǐzàng)
  • 海葬
  • 渴葬
  • 濫葬滥葬
  • 火葬 (huǒzàng)
  • 燒葬烧葬
  • 營葬营葬
  • 碧葬
  • 稿葬
  • 臝葬
  • 葬儀社葬仪社
  • 葬師葬师

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. funeral, bury

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
そう
Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (tsangH, burial).

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana そう, rōmaji , historical hiragana さう)

  1. burial

References

  • Jack Halpern's New Japanese-English Character Dictionary

Korean

Hanja

(eum (jang))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: táng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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