繆

See also: 缪

繆	U+7E46, 繆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E46

← 繅
[U+7E45]

CJK Unified Ideographs

繇 →
[U+7E47]

Translingual

Han character

繆 (radical 120, 糸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 女火尸一竹 (VFSMH), four-corner 2792₂, composition ⿰糹翏)

References

KangXi: page 937, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27855

Dae Jaweon: page 1376, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3449, character 8

Unihan data for U+7E46

Chinese

trad.		繆
simp.		缪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (翏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
醪	*ruːw
嫪	ruːw, rɯːws
嘐	ɡ·ruːw, krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw
賿	rrɯːw, rrɯːwʔ
顟	*rrɯːw
膠	krɯːw, krɯːws, *kʰrɯːw
轇	*krɯːw
摎	krɯːw, rɯw
髎	riw, rɯːw
熮	riws, rɯːw, *rɯwʔ
廖	rɯːw, rɯːws, *rɯws
憀	rɯːw, rɯw
豂	*rɯːw
漻	*rɯːw
翏	ɡ·rɯːw, ɡ·rɯws
寥	rɯːw, rɯːwɢ
蓼	rɯːwʔ, rɯwɢ
鄝	*rɯːwʔ
鷚	mɡlɯw, rɯwɢs, mɡrɯw, ɡrɯw
繆	mlɯw, mɡrɯw, mrɯws, mlɯwɢ
勠	rɯw, rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ
疁	*rɯw
飂	rɯw, rɯws
鏐	rɯw, rɯw
僇	rɯwɢs, rɯwɢ
瘳	*r̥ʰɯw
璆	ɡlɯw, ɡrɯw
謬	*mrɯws
蟉	ɡ·rɯw, ɡrɯw, *ɡrɯwʔ
樛	*krɯw
磟	ruːwɢ, rɯwɢ
戮	*rɯwɢ
剹	*rɯwɢ
穋	*rɯwɢ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): móu (mou²)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mau⁴
Wu (Wiktionary): meu (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: móu
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄡˊ
  - Wade–Giles: mou²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mou
  - Tongyong Pinyin: móu
  - IPA ^(key): /moʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: mau⁴
  - Yale: màuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: meo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /mɐu̯²¹/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: meu (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /mɜ²³/

Middle Chinese: /mɨu/, /miɪu/▼

Rime
Character	繆	繆
Reading #	1/4	2/4
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	幽 (138)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	莫浮切	武彪切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨu/	/miɪu/
Pan Wuyun	/miu/	/mɨu/
Shao Rongfen	/miəu/	/mieu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muw/	/mjiw/
Li Rong	/miu/	/miĕu/
Wang Li	/mĭəu/	/miəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯ə̯u/	/mieu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	móu	miáo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*mlɯw/, /*mɡrɯw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	繆	繆
Reading #	1/4	2/4
No.	8372	8390
Phonetic component	翏	翏
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	謀	繆
Old Chinese	/*mlɯw/	/*mɡrɯw/

Definitions

繆

ten bundles of hemp
a type of silk
Used in 綢繆／绸缪 (chóumóu).

Compounds

未雨綢繆／未雨绸缪 (wèiyǔchóumóu)

綢繆／绸缪 (chóumóu)

繆篆／缪篆

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiū (jiu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiū
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡ
  - Wade–Giles: chiu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiou
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiou
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjoʊ̯⁵⁵/

Definitions

繆

to interlock
thin
Alternative form of 糾／纠 (jiū).
Alternative form of 摎 (jiū).

Compounds

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miù (miu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mau⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: miù
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄡˋ
  - Wade–Giles: miu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miow
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miòu
  - IPA ^(key): /mjoʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: mau⁶
  - Yale: mauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: meo⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /mɐu̯²²/

Definitions

繆

to deceive
different
Alternative form of 謬／谬 (miù).

Compounds

不繆／不缪
悖繆／悖缪
糾繆繩違／纠缪绳违

紕繆／纰缪 (pīmiù)
繆學／缪学
繆巧／缪巧

繆思女神／缪思女神
繆種流傳／缪种流传
錯繆／错缪

Pronunciation 4

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miào (miao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): miu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: miào
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄠˋ
  - Wade–Giles: miao⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miaw
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miào
  - IPA ^(key): /mjɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: miu⁶
  - Yale: miuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: miu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: miu⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /miːu̯²²/

Definitions

繆

A surname.

Pronunciation 5

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liǎo (liao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄠˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: liǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˇ
  - Wade–Giles: liao³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leau
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liǎo
  - IPA ^(key): /ljɑʊ̯²¹⁴/

Definitions

繆

Only used in 繆繆／缪缪.

Pronunciation 6

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liào (liao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄠˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: liào
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˋ
  - Wade–Giles: liao⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liaw
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liào
  - IPA ^(key): /ljɑʊ̯⁵¹/

Definitions

繆

Only used in 蜩繆／蜩缪.

Pronunciation 7

For pronunciation and definitions of 繆 – see 穆 (“standing grain; the right side position in ancestral temples; etc.”). (This character, 繆, is a variant form of 穆.)

Pronunciation 8

For pronunciation and definitions of 繆 – see 繚 (“wind around, wrap around, bind”). (This character, 繆, is a variant form of 繚.)

Pronunciation 9

For pronunciation and definitions of 繆 – see 戮 (“to kill; to humiliate; etc.”). (This character, 繆, is a variant form of 戮.)

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03167
“繆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

繆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

error
wrap around

Readings

Go-on: きゅう (kyū)^{←きう (kiu, historical)}; みゅう (myū)^{←みう (miu, historical)}; もく (moku); る (ru)

Kan-on: きゅう (kyū)^{←きう (kiu, historical)}; びゅう (byū)^{←びう (biu, historical)}; ぼく (boku); りゅう (ryū)^{←りう (riu, historical)}

Kun: あやまる (ayamaru, 繆る); まとう (matou, 繆う)

Korean

Hanja

繆 • (mu, yu) (hangeul 무, 유, revised mu, yu, McCune–Reischauer mu, yu, Yale mu, yu)

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