See also:
U+78D1, 磑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78D1

[U+78D0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+78D2]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 112, +10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口山一廿 (MRUMT), four-corner 12618, composition)

  1. stone mill
  2. grind
  3. break apart

References

  • KangXi: page 834, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24402
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1252, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2447, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+78D1

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tŋɯː, *ŋɯː
*kŋɯːl, *ŋɯːl
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯːls
*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ
*ɡɯːls, *ŋɯːl
*ŋɯːl
*ŋɡɯːl
*ŋɯːl
*ŋɯːl, *ŋuːl, *ŋuːls
*ŋralʔ, *ŋɯlʔ
*krɯls
*ŋɯl
*ŋɯlʔ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (31) (31)
Final () (42) (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋuʌi/ /ŋuʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋuoi/ /ŋuoiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋuɒi/ /ŋuɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋwəj/ /ŋwəjH/
Li
Rong
/ŋuᴀi/ /ŋuᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/ŋuɒi/ /ŋuɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋuɑ̆i/ /ŋuɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wéi wèi
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 10119 10126 10127
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɯːl/ /*ŋuːl/ /*ŋuːls/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 安碓磑安碓硙

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. mortar
  2. hand mill

Readings

  • Go-on: (ge)
  • Kan-on: がい (gai)
  • Kun: うす (usu, 磑す)

Korean

Hanja

(ae) (hangeul , revised ae, McCuneReischauer ae, Yale ay)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(ngại)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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