癖

癖 U+7656, 癖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7656
← 癕
[U+7655] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 癗 →
[U+7657]

Translingual

Han character

癖 (radical 104, 疒+13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 大尸口十 (KSRJ), four-corner 00141, composition ⿸疒辟)

References
  • KangXi: page 781, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22550
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1191, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2700, character 20
  • Unihan data for U+7656

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 癖

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (辟) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
嬖 *peːɡs
薜 *beːɡs, *preːɡ
鐾 *beːɡs
臂 *peɡs
譬 *pʰeɡs
避 *beɡs
檗 *preːɡ
擘 *preːɡ
糪 *preːɡ, *pʰreːɡ
掰 *preːɡ
繴 *breːɡ, *peːɡ
辟 *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ
璧 *peɡ
鐴 *peɡ
躄 *peɡ
襞 *peɡ
僻 *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ
癖 *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ
廦 *pʰeɡ, *peːɡ
擗 *beɡ
躃 *beɡ
闢 *beɡ
壁 *peːɡ
鼊 *peːɡ
霹 *pʰeːɡ
劈 *pʰeːɡ
澼 *pʰeːɡ
憵 *pʰeːɡ
甓 *beːɡ
鷿 *beːɡ
幦 *mbeːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ) : semantic 疒 + phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ).

Pronunciation 1
Note:
  • phiah - vernacular;
  • phek/phiak - literary.
Rime
Character 癖 癖
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 滂 (2) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 昔 (123) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III IV
Fanqie 芳辟切 普擊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰiᴇk̚/ /pʰek̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰiɛk̚/ /pʰek̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰiæk̚/ /pʰɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰiajk̚/ /pʰɛjk̚/
Li
Rong		 /pʰiɛk̚/ /pʰek̚/
Wang
Li		 /pʰĭɛk̚/ /pʰiek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰi̯ɛk̚/ /pʰiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pi pi
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 癖 癖
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 681 696
Phonetic
component		 辟 辟
Rime
group		 錫 錫
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 僻 霹
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰeɡ/ /*pʰeːɡ/
Notes 見靈樞

Definitions

癖

  1. craving; disposition; addiction; weakness for
  2. (traditional Chinese medicine) Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”).

Compounds
Derived terms from 癖

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

癖

  1. (Min Nan) measles

Japanese

Kanji
癖

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): へき (heki, Jōyō)
  • Kun: くせ (kuse, 癖, Jōyō)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
癖
くせ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Noun

癖 (hiragana くせ, rōmaji kuse)

  1. habit; tendency
    悪 (わる)い癖 (くせ)を直 (なお)す
    warui kuse o naosu
    break a bad habit
    癖 (くせ)になる
    kuse ni naru
    become a habit
  2. unusual trait
    癖毛 (くせげ)
    kusege
    hair that isn't straight

Derived terms

See also

Korean

Hanja

癖 • (byeok) (hangeul 벽, revised byeok, McCune–Reischauer pyŏk, Yale pyek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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