疏

See also: 疎, 䟽, and 踈
疏 U+758F, 疏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758F
← 疎
[U+758E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 疐 →
[U+7590]

Translingual

Alternative forms
  • In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing character form), Japanese kanji, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Nôm, the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿱亠厶 (4 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written 乚 with an ending hook which is the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
  • In Taiwan and Hong Kong (based on Big5 character form), the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿻一厶 (3 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written ㇄ without the ending hook.

Han character

疏 (radical 103, 疋+7, 11 strokes in Chinese in traditional Chinese, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, 12 strokes in Korean, cangjie input 弓一卜戈山 (NMYIU), four-corner 10113, composition ⿰𤴔㐬(GJKV) or ⿰𤴔⿱𠫓⿲丿丨㇄(HT))

Derived characters
  • 𦠦, 蔬, 𩯕

References
  • KangXi: page 767, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22000
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1178, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2750, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+758F

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 疏
variant forms
 
䟽
疎
踈
𤕟
𤕠
𥿇

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (疋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
疋 *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ
蝑 *sŋas, *sŋa
壻 *sŋeːs
婿 *sŋeːs
胥 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
稰 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
楈 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
諝 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
湑 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
揟 *sŋa
醑 *sŋaʔ
糈 *sŋaʔ, *sŋraʔ
楚 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ, *sŋ̊ʰras
礎 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
憷 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
齼 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
濋 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
儊 *sŋ̊ʰras
綀 *sŋra
疎 *sŋra
疏 *sŋra, *sŋras
蔬 *sŋra
梳 *sŋra

Ideogrammic compound (會意)  and phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sŋra, *sŋras) : phonetic 疋 (OC *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ) + semantic 㐬.

Pronunciation 1
Note:
  • so͘ - literary;
  • soe/se - vernacular.
Rime
Character 疏
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 所葅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂɨə̆/
Li
Rong		 /ʃiɔ/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shū
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 疏
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shū
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ srjo ›
Old
Chinese		 /*sra/
English wide apart

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疏
Reading # 1/2
No. 11790
Phonetic
component		 疋
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese		 /*sŋra/

Definitions

疏

  1. careless
  2. distant; sparse
  3. dredge
  4. to neglect; to alienate
  5. A surname​.

Compounds
Derived terms from 疏

Pronunciation 2
Note: literary.
Rime
Character 疏
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 所去切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃiɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂɨə̆H/
Li
Rong		 /ʃiɔH/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shù
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疏
Reading # 2/2
No. 11796
Phonetic
component		 疋
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 䟽
Old
Chinese		 /*sŋras/
Notes 原左從足旁

Definitions

疏

  1. † to clarify
  2. † appeal or memorial to the king
  3. † record or submission
  4. † letter

Compounds
  • 上疏 (shàngshū)
  • 抗疏
  • 數疏／数疏
  • 法堂疏
  • 注疏
  • 疏證／疏证
  • 疏頭／疏头
  • 義疏／义疏
  • 藝疏／艺疏
  • 論貴粟疏／论贵粟疏

Japanese

Kanji
疏

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: しょ (sho)
  • Kan-on: そ (so)
  • Kun: とおす (tōsu, 疏す); とおる (tōru, 疏る); うとむ (utomu, 疏む); うとい (utoi, 疏い); まばら (mabara, 疏ら)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

疏 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

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Vietnamese

Han character

疏: Hán Việt readings: sớ[1][2][3], sơ[3]
疏: Nôm readings: sơ[2][3][4], sớ[1][2], sờ[3][4], sưa[4], xơ[4], xờ[4]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. Trần (2004).
  4. Hồ (1976).
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