十一

Chinese

		ten	one; single; a one; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.)
simp. and trad. (十一)		十	一
variant forms		什一 one tenth

**Chinese cardinal numbers**
< 10	11	12 >
Cardinal : 十一

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shíyī

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄧ

(Chengdu, SP): si² yi²
Cantonese (Jyutping): sap⁶ jat¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍p-yit
Min Dong (BUC): sĕk-ék
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): cha̍p-it

(Teochew, Peng'im): zab⁸ ig⁴ / zab⁸ êg⁴
Wu (Wiktionary): zeq iq (T5)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shíyī
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄧ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyi
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ i⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: si² yi²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sj
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩²¹ i²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sap⁶ jat¹
  - Yale: sahp yāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sap⁹ jat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: seb⁶ yed¹
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐp̚² jɐt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍p-yit
  - Hakka Romanization System: siib id`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sib⁶ yid⁵
  - IPA: /sɨp̚⁵ it̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍p-yit
  - Hakka Romanization System: siib (r)id`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sib⁶ yid⁵
  - IPA: /sɨp̚⁵ (j)it̚²/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sĕk-ék
  - IPA ^(key): /sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ ɛiʔ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-it
  - Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-it
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zab'id
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sap̚²⁴⁻²² it̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ it̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zab⁸ ig⁴ / zab⁸ êg⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsa̍p ik / tsa̍p ek
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² ik̚²/, /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² ek̚²/

Note: zab8 êg4 - Jieyang.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: zeq iq (T5)
  - IPA ^(key): /z̻əʔ¹¹ i̯ɪʔ²³/

Middle Chinese: /d͡ʑiɪp̚ ʔiɪt̚/▼

Rime
Character	十	一
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	緝 (141)	質 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	是執切	於悉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiɪp̚/	/ʔiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑip̚/	/ʔit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑjep̚/	/ʔjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑip̚/	/ʔit̚/
Li Rong	/ʑiəp̚/	/ʔiĕt̚/
Wang Li	/ʑĭĕp̚/	/ĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯əp̚/	/ʔi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shí	yi

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*t.[ɡ]əp ʔi[t]/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡjub qliɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	十	一
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shí	yī
Middle Chinese	‹ dzyip ›	‹ ʔjit ›
Old Chinese	/*t.[ɡ]əp/	/*ʔi[t]/
English	ten	one
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	十	一
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11452	14833
Phonetic component	十	一
Rime group	緝	質
Rime subdivision	3	2
Corresponding MC rime	十	一
Old Chinese	/*ɡjub/	/*qliɡ/

Numeral

十一

eleven; 11

Noun

十一

National Day of the People's Republic of China
one tenth
minority

Derived terms

十一叔
十一味能消丸 (shíyīwèi néngxiāowán)
十一哥
十一指
十一月 (shíyīyuè)
十一月份 (Shíyīyuèfèn)

十一福
十一號／十一号
十一點／十一点 (shíyīdiǎn)
存十一於千百／存十一于千百
發昏章第十一／发昏章第十一 (fāhūn zhāng dì shíyī)
雙十一／双十一 (Shuāngshíyī)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (十一):

→ Japanese: 十一 (じゅういち) (jūichi)
→ Korean: 십일 (十一, sibil)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
十	一
じゅう Grade: 1	いち Grade: 1
on’yomi

**Japanese cardinal numbers**
< 10	11	12 >
Cardinal : 十一

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [d͡ʑɨᵝːit͡ɕi]

Numeral

十一 (hiragana じゅういち, rōmaji jūichi)

eleven; 11

Coordinate terms

Japanese numbers
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Regular	零 (れい) (rei) 零 (ゼロ) (zero)	一 (いち) (ichi)	二 (に) (ni)	三 (さん) (san)	四 (よん) (yon) 四 (し) (shi)	五 (ご) (go)	六 (ろく) (roku)	七 (なな) (nana) 七 (しち) (shichi)	八 (はち) (hachi)	九 (きゅう) (kyū) 九 (く) (ku)	十 (じゅう) (jū)
Formal	零 (れい) (rei) 零 (ゼロ) (zero)	壱 (いち) (ichi)	弐 (に) (ni)	参 (さん) (san)	四 (よん) (yon) 四 (し) (shi)	五 (ご) (go)	六 (ろく) (roku)	七 (なな) (nana) 七 (しち) (shichi)	八 (はち) (hachi)	九 (きゅう) (kyū) 九 (く) (ku)	拾 (じゅう) (jū)
	90	100	300	600	800	1,000	3,000	8,000	10,000	100,000,000
Regular	九 (きゅう)十 (じゅう) (kyūjū)	百 (ひゃく) (hyaku) 一 (いっ)百 (ぴゃく) (ippyaku)	三 (さん)百 (びゃく) (sanbyaku)	六 (ろっ)百 (ぴゃく) (roppyaku)	八 (はっ)百 (ぴゃく) (happyaku)	千 (せん) (sen) 一 (いっ)千 (せん) (issen)	三 (さん)千 (ぜん) (sanzen)	八 (はっ)千 (せん) (hassen)	一 (いち)万 (まん) (ichiman)	一 (いち)億 (おく) (ichioku)
Formal	九 (きゅう)十 (じゅう) (kyūjū)	百 (ひゃく) (hyaku) 一 (いっ)百 (ぴゃく) (ippyaku)	三 (さん)百 (びゃく) (sanbyaku)	六 (ろっ)百 (ぴゃく) (roppyaku)	八 (はっ)百 (ぴゃく) (happyaku)	千 (せん) (sen) 一 (いっ)千 (せん) (issen)	三 (さん)千 (ぜん) (sanzen)	八 (はっ)千 (せん) (hassen)	一 (いち)萬 (まん) (ichiman)	一 (いち)億 (おく) (ichioku)
	10¹²	8×10¹²	10¹³	10¹⁶	6×10¹⁶	8×10¹⁶	10¹⁷	10¹⁸
	一 (いっ)兆 (ちょう) (itchō)	八 (はっ)兆 (ちょう) (hatchō)	十 (じゅっ)兆 (ちょう) (jutchō)	一 (いっ)京 (けい) (ikkei)	六 (ろっ)京 (けい) (rokkei)	八 (はっ)京 (けい) (hakkei)	十 (じゅっ)京 (けい) (jukkei)	百 (ひゃっ)京 (けい) (hyakkei)

Korean

Hanja in this term
十	一

Numeral

十一 • (sibil) (hangeul 십일)

Hanja form^? of 십일 (“eleven”).

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