仝

See also: 同 and 㒰

仝	U+4EDD, 仝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4EDD

← 仜
[U+4EDC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

仞 →
[U+4EDE]

Translingual

Han character

仝 (radical 9, 人+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人一 (OM) or X人一 (XOM), four-corner 8010₁, composition ⿱人工)

Descendants

々

References

KangXi: page 93, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 378

Dae Jaweon: page 196, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 111, character 2

Unihan data for U+4EDD

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 仝

**Small seal script**
s03781

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (同) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鮦	duʔ, doːŋ, *doŋʔ
侗	tʰoːŋ, tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ
恫	tʰoːŋ, doːŋs
痌	*tʰoːŋ
同	*doːŋ
仝	zlon, doːŋ
銅	*doːŋ
桐	*doːŋ
峒	doːŋ, doːŋs
硐	doːŋ, doːŋʔ
筒	doːŋ, doːŋs
洞	doːŋ, doːŋs
烔	*doːŋ
挏	doːŋ, doːŋʔ
酮	doːŋ, doːŋʔ
鲖
眮	doːŋ, doːŋʔ, *doːŋs
衕	doːŋ, doːŋs
哃	*doːŋ
絧	doːŋ, doːŋs
姛	*doːŋʔ
詷	doːŋʔ, doːŋs
胴	*doːŋs
駧	*doːŋs
迵	*doːŋs
戙	*doːŋs

人 + 工.

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		仝

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóng (tong²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴
Min Nan (POJ): tông

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tóng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ
  - Wade–Giles: t'ung²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torng
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóng
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tung⁴
  - Yale: tùhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông
  - Tâi-lô: tông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³/

Middle Chinese: /duŋ/▼

Rime
Character	仝
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒紅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/duŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/duŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəwŋ/
Li Rong	/duŋ/
Wang Li	/duŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tóng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*doːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	仝
Reading #	2/2
No.	12447
Phonetic component	同
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	同
Old Chinese	/*doːŋ/
Notes	古文同，出道書，說文同全

Definitions

仝

Alternative form of 同 (tóng).
A surname.

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		仝
variant forms		同共

From 共.

Pronunciation

Min Nan (POJ): kāng / kâng

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kāng
  - Tâi-lô: kāng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kang
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kâng
  - Tâi-lô: kâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kaang
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ²⁴/

Definitions

仝

(Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) same

Synonyms

𫝛 (siāng)
(Mandarin) 同 (tóng)

Compounds

仝款

無仝／无仝 (bô-kāng)

相仝

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 仝 – see 童 (“child; young servant; servant boy; etc.”). (This character, 仝, is the second-round simplified form of 童.)
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

References

“Entry #1315”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
“臺灣閩南語按呢寫 (Tâi-oân Bân-lâm-gí Án-ne Siá) #367”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

Japanese

See also 同

Kanji

仝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

same

Readings

Go-on: ずう (zū)^{←づう (dū, historical)}
Kan-on: とう (tō)
Kan’yō-on: どう (dō)
Kun: おなじ (onaji, 仝じ)

Usage notes

This kanji is a zokuji (俗字), a variant that is widespread but not orthodox. It is non-standard for 同.

Descendants

々

Korean

Hanja

仝 • (dong) (hangeul 동, revised dong, McCune–Reischauer tong)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

仝 (đồng, giồng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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