solar
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) enPR: sōl'ər, IPA(key): /ˈsoʊlɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsəʊlə/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
From Late Middle English solar, from Latin sōlāris, from sōl (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).
Adjective
solar (not comparable)
- Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun
- solar light
- solar rays
- solar influence
- (astrology, obsolete) Born under the predominant influence of the sun.
- Dryden
- and proud beside, as solar people are
- Dryden
- Measured by the progress or revolution of the sun in the ecliptic; as, the solar year.
- Produced by the action of the sun, or peculiarly affected by its influence.
- Francis Bacon
- They denominate some herbs solar, and some lunar.
- 2013 July 20, “Out of the gloom”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
- [Rural solar plant] schemes are of little help to industry or other heavy users of electricity. Nor is solar power yet as cheap as the grid. For all that, the rapid arrival of electric light to Indian villages is long overdue. When the national grid suffers its next huge outage, as it did in July 2012 when hundreds of millions were left in the dark, look for specks of light in the villages.
- Francis Bacon
Synonyms
Derived terms
- antisolar
- extrasolar
- lunisolar
- solar battery
- solar calendar
- solar cell
- solar collector
- solar constant
- solar corona
- solar cycle
- solar day
- solar eclipse
- solar energy
- solar engine
- solar flare
- solar flower
- solar lamp
- solar maculation
- solar microscope
- solar mass
- solar month
- solar oil
- solar panel
- solar phosphori
- solar plexus
- solar power
- solar prominence
- solar radiation
- solar spots
- solar system
- solar telegraph
- solar telescope
- solar time
- solar tracker
- solar wind
- solar year
- solarize
- subsolar
- tough solar
Translations
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See also
Etymology 2
From Middle English solar, soler; from a conflation of Old English soler, solere (“raised platform; loft, upper room, upper part of a house, soler”), from Latin solarium; and Old English solor, salor (“residence, dwelling; hall; palace”), from Proto-Germanic *salaz, *salą (“house, room, hall”). More at sale.
Noun
solar (plural solars)
- (obsolete) A loft or upper chamber forming the private accommodation of the head of the household in a medieval hall; a garret room.
Translations
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Further reading
- solar in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- solar in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- solar at OneLook Dictionary Search
Catalan
Related terms
Further reading
- “solar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Related terms
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zoˈlaːɐ̯/
Audio (file)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist solar | sie ist solar | es ist solar | sie sind solar | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | solarer | solare | solares | solare |
genitive | solaren | solarer | solaren | solarer | |
dative | solarem | solarer | solarem | solaren | |
accusative | solaren | solare | solares | solare | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der solare | die solare | das solare | die solaren |
genitive | des solaren | der solaren | des solaren | der solaren | |
dative | dem solaren | der solaren | dem solaren | den solaren | |
accusative | den solaren | die solare | das solare | die solaren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein solarer | eine solare | ein solares | (keine) solaren |
genitive | eines solaren | einer solaren | eines solaren | (keiner) solaren | |
dative | einem solaren | einer solaren | einem solaren | (keinen) solaren | |
accusative | einen solaren | eine solare | ein solares | (keine) solaren |
Derived terms
- Solaranlage
- Solarauto
- Solarbranche
- Solarenergie
- Solarflugzeug
- Solarheizung
- Solarluftschiff
- Solarium
- solarisch
- Solarkollektor
- Solarkonzern
- Solarmodul
- Solarstrom
- Solartechnik
- Solarthermie
- solarthermisch
- Solarwirtschaft
- Solarzelle
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Adjective
solar m or f (plural solares, comparable)
Conjugation
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | solar | |||||
Personal | solar | solares | solar | solarmos | solardes | solarem |
Gerund | ||||||
solando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | solado | solados | ||||
Feminine | solada | soladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | solo | solas | sola | solamos | solais | solam |
Imperfect | solava | solavas | solava | solávamos | soláveis | solavam |
Preterite | solei | solaste | solou | solamos solámos |
solastes | solaram |
Pluperfect | solara | solaras | solara | soláramos | soláreis | solaram |
Future | solarei | solarás | solará | solaremos | solareis | solarão |
Conditional | ||||||
solaria | solarias | solaria | solaríamos | solaríeis | solariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | sole | soles | sole | solemos | soleis | solem |
Imperfect | solasse | solasses | solasse | solássemos | solásseis | solassem |
Future | solar | solares | solar | solarmos | solardes | solarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | sola | sole | solemos | solai | solem |
Negative (não) | - | soles | sole | solemos | soleis | solem |
Conjugation
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | solar | |||||
Personal | solar | solares | solar | solarmos | solardes | solarem |
Gerund | ||||||
solando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | solado | solados | ||||
Feminine | solada | soladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | solo | solas | sola | solamos | solais | solam |
Imperfect | solava | solavas | solava | solávamos | soláveis | solavam |
Preterite | solei | solaste | solou | solamos solámos |
solastes | solaram |
Pluperfect | solara | solaras | solara | soláramos | soláreis | solaram |
Future | solarei | solarás | solará | solaremos | solareis | solarão |
Conditional | ||||||
solaria | solarias | solaria | solaríamos | solaríeis | solariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | sole | soles | sole | solemos | soleis | solem |
Imperfect | solasse | solasses | solasse | solássemos | solásseis | solassem |
Future | solar | solares | solar | solarmos | solardes | solarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | sola | sole | solemos | solai | solem |
Negative (não) | - | soles | sole | solemos | soleis | solem |
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /soˈlar/
Adjective
solar m or n (feminine singular solară, masculine plural solari, feminine and neuter plural solare)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Spanish
Verb
solar (first-person singular present suelo, first-person singular preterite solé, past participle solado)
Conjugation
- Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables.
infinitive | solar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | solando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | solado | solada | |||||
plural | solados | soladas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | suelo | suelastú solásvos |
suela | solamos | soláis | suelan | |
imperfect | solaba | solabas | solaba | solábamos | solabais | solaban | |
preterite | solé | solaste | soló | solamos | solasteis | solaron | |
future | solaré | solarás | solará | solaremos | solaréis | solarán | |
conditional | solaría | solarías | solaría | solaríamos | solaríais | solarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | suele | suelestú solésvos2 |
suele | solemos | soléis | suelen | |
imperfect (ra) |
solara | solaras | solara | soláramos | solarais | solaran | |
imperfect (se) |
solase | solases | solase | solásemos | solaseis | solasen | |
future1 | solare | solares | solare | soláremos | solareis | solaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | suelatú solávos |
suele | solemos | solad | suelen | ||
negative | no sueles | no suele | no solemos | no soléis | no suelen |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive solar | |||||||
dative | solarme | solarte | solarle, solarse | solarnos | solaros | solarles, solarse | |
accusative | solarme | solarte | solarlo, solarla, solarse | solarnos | solaros | solarlos, solarlas, solarse | |
with gerund solando | |||||||
dative | solándome | solándote | solándole, solándose | solándonos | solándoos | solándoles, solándose | |
accusative | solándome | solándote | solándolo, solándola, solándose | solándonos | solándoos | solándolos, solándolas, solándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative suela | |||||||
dative | suélame | suélate | suélale | suélanos | not used | suélales | |
accusative | suélame | suélate | suélalo, suélala | suélanos | not used | suélalos, suélalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative suele | |||||||
dative | suéleme | not used | suélele, suélese | suélenos | not used | suéleles | |
accusative | suéleme | not used | suélelo, suélela, suélese | suélenos | not used | suélelos, suélelas | |
with first-person plural imperative solemos | |||||||
dative | not used | solémoste | solémosle | solémonos | solémoos | solémosles | |
accusative | not used | solémoste | solémoslo, solémosla | solémonos | solémoos | solémoslos, solémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative solad | |||||||
dative | soladme | not used | soladle | soladnos | solaos | soladles | |
accusative | soladme | not used | soladlo, soladla | soladnos | solaos | soladlos, soladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative suelen | |||||||
dative | suélenme | not used | suélenle | suélennos | not used | suélenles, suélense | |
accusative | suélenme | not used | suélenlo, suélenla | suélennos | not used | suélenlos, suélenlas, suélense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “solar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.