solor

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sōlh₂- (“mercy, comfort”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἱλάσκομαι (hiláskomai, “to appease”),[1] Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “good, kind”), Old English sǣliġ (“happy, prosperous, blessed”) (English silly).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsoː.lor/, [ˈsoː.ɫɔr]

Verb

sōlor (present infinitive sōlārī, perfect active sōlātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

  1. I comfort, console, solace
  2. I soothe, ease, lighten, lessen, relieve, assuage, mitigate

Inflection
   Conjugation of solor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sōlor sōlāris, sōlāre sōlātur sōlāmur sōlāminī sōlantur
imperfect sōlābar sōlābāris, sōlābāre sōlābātur sōlābāmur sōlābāminī sōlābantur
future sōlābor sōlāberis, sōlābere sōlābitur sōlābimur sōlābiminī sōlābuntur
perfect sōlātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect sōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect sōlātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sōler sōlēris, sōlēre sōlētur sōlēmur sōlēminī sōlentur
imperfect sōlārer sōlārēris, sōlārēre sōlārētur sōlārēmur sōlārēminī sōlārentur
perfect sōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect sōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — sōlāre — — sōlāminī —
future — sōlātor sōlātor — — sōlantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives sōlārī sōlātus esse sōlātūrus esse — — —
participles sōlāns sōlātus sōlātūrus — — sōlandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
sōlārī sōlandī sōlandō sōlandum sōlātum sōlātū

Derived terms

References
  • solor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • solor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • solor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,

Old English

Noun

solor m (nominative plural soloras)

  1. Alternative form of salor
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