lam

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lam"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /læm/
  • Rhymes: -æm

Etymology 1

From Middle English lamen, lemen, from Old English lemian and Old Norse lemja; both from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.

Alternative forms

Verb

lam (third-person singular simple present lams, present participle lamming, simple past and past participle lammed)

  1. (transitive) To beat or thrash.
    • 1930, Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston, Mule Bone, Act II, Scene 2, in The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, Volume 5: The Plays to 1942: Mulatto to The Sun Do Move, edited by Leslie Catherine Sanders, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2002, p. 102,
      An' fo' I knowed it, he done picked up that bone an' lammed me ovah de head wid it.
    • 1953, C. S. Lewis, The Silver Chair, Collins, 1998, Chapter ,
      They lammed each other on the head with great, clumsy stone hammers; but their skulls were so hard that the hammers bounced off again []
  2. (intransitive, dated, slang) To flee or run away.

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Arabic لَام (lām), the name of the letter ل (l).

Noun

lam (plural lams)

  1. The twenty-third letter of the Arabic alphabet, ل (l). It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m).

Anagrams


Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch lam.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lam/

Noun

lam (plural lammers)

  1. lamb

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse lami.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lam/, [lɑmˀ]

Adjective

lam

  1. lame
Inflection
Inflection of lam
Positive Comparative Superlative
Common singular lam 2
Neuter singular lamt 2
Plural lamme 2
Definite attributive1 lamme
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lamb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lam/, [lɑmˀ]

Noun

lam n (singular definite lammet, plural indefinite lam)

  1. lamb
Inflection

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɑm/
  • Rhymes: -ɑm
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch lam, from Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

lam n (plural lammeren, diminutive lammetje n)

  1. lamb, the young of a sheep
  2. (metonymically) The meat - or fleece/wool produce of a lamb; a dish prepared from lamb's meat
  3. (figuratively) A gentle person, especially an innocent child
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.

Adjective

lam (comparative lammer, superlative lamst)

  1. lame, unable to move, paralyzed
  2. (informal) very drunk
Inflection
Inflection of lam
uninflected lam
inflected lamme
comparative lammer
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial lamlammerhet lamst
het lamste
indefinite m./f. sing. lammelammerelamste
n. sing. lamlammerlamste
plural lammelammerelamste
definite lammelammerelamste
partitive lamslammers
Derived terms

Anagrams


Hausa

Noun

lam f

  1. Letter of the Arabic alphabet: ل

Limilngan

Noun

lam

  1. frilled-neck lizard

References

  • Mark Harvey, A Grammar of Limilngan: A Language of the Mary River Region, Northern Territory, Australia (2001)

Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

Noun

lam n

  1. lamb
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.

Adjective

lam

  1. lame
  2. weak, strengthless
Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms
  • lāem
Descendants

Further reading

  • lam”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • lamb”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • lam (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
  • lam (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse lami

Adjective

lam (neuter singular lamt, definite singular and plural lamme)

  1. paralysed / paralyzed, crippled

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lamb

Noun

lam n (definite singular lammet, indefinite plural lam, definite plural lamma or lammene)

  1. a lamb (young sheep)
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Verb

lam

  1. imperative of lamme

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse lami

Adjective

lam (neuter singular lamt, definite singular and plural lamme)

  1. paralysed; crippled

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lamb

Noun

lam n (definite singular lammet, indefinite plural lam, definite plural lamma)

  1. a lamb (young sheep)
Derived terms

References


Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *laimą.

Noun

lām n

  1. clay, loam

Descendants


Old High German

Etymology

Common Proto-Germanic *lamaz, whence also Old English lama, Old Norse lami

Adjective

lam

  1. lame

Descendants

  • Middle High German: lam

Polish

Noun

lam

  1. genitive plural of lama

Swedish

Adjective

lam (comparative lamare, superlative lamast)

  1. lame, unable to move any limbs
  2. (slang) lame, inefficient, imperfect, almost ridiculously so
    Det var ett lamt försök. Gör ditt bästa istället!
    That was a lame attempt. Do your best instead!

Declension

Inflection of lam
Indefinite Positive Comparative Superlative2
Common singular lam lamare lamast
Neuter singular lamt lamare lamast
Plural lama lamare lamast
Definite Positive Comparative Superlative
Masculine singular1 lame lamare lamaste
All lama lamare lamaste
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.

See also


Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English lamp.

Noun

lam

  1. lamp

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from .

Pronunciation

Adjective

lam

  1. blue

Usage notes


Volapük

Etymology

Borrowed from German Arm and English arm.

Noun

lam (plural lams)

  1. arm
  2. blade
  3. sharp blade

Declension


Welsh

Noun

lam

  1. Soft mutation of llam.
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