drunk
See also: Drunk
English
Etymology
From Middle English drunke, drunken, ydrunke, ydrunken, from Old English druncen, ġedruncen (“drunk”), from Proto-Germanic *drunkanaz, *gadrunkanaz (“drunk; drunken”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *drinkaną (“to drink”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian dronken, West Frisian dronken, Dutch dronken, gedronken, German Low German drunken, bedrunken, German getrunken, betrunken, Swedish drucken, Icelandic drukkinn.
Pronunciation
- enPR: drŭngk, IPA(key): /dɹʌŋk/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌŋk
Adjective
drunk (comparative drunker, superlative drunkest)
- Intoxicated as a result of excessive alcohol consumption, usually by drinking alcoholic beverages.
- 1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 557:
- So I took a great dry gourd and, cutting open the head, scooped out the inside and cleaned it; after which I gathered grapes from a vine which grew hard by and squeezed them into the gourd, till it was full of the juice. Then I stopped up the mouth and set in the sun, where I left it for some days, until it became strong wine; and every day I used to drink of it, to comfort and sustain me under my fatigues with that from froward and obstinate fiend; and as often as I drank myself drunk, I forgot my troubles and took new heart.
- 1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 557:
- Habitually or frequently in a state of intoxication.
- (usually followed by with or on) Elated or emboldened.
- Drunk with power he immediately ordered a management reshuffle.
- Macaulay
- drunk with recent prosperity
- Drenched or saturated with moisture or liquid.
- Bible, Deuteronomy xxxii. 42:
- I will make mine arrows drunk with blood.
- Bible, Deuteronomy xxxii. 42:
Synonyms
- (intoxicated from alcohol): See Thesaurus:drunk
- (habitually of frequently intoxicated from alcohol): boozy, sottish
- (saturated with moisture): See Thesaurus:wet
Derived terms
Translations
intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol
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elated by emotion
Noun
drunk (plural drunks)
- One who is intoxicated with alcohol.
- A habitual drinker, especially one who is frequently intoxicated.
- 1971, William S. Burroughs, The Wild Boys: A Book of the Dead, page 10:
- Another drunk is sleeping in dangerous proximity to a brush fire.
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- A drinking-bout; a period of drunkenness.
- 1858, "A Scarcity of Jurors—Cangemi's Third Trial," New York Times, 8 Jun., p. 4:
- Gen. G. had been on a long drunk from July last until Christmas.
- 1858, "A Scarcity of Jurors—Cangemi's Third Trial," New York Times, 8 Jun., p. 4:
- A drunken state.
- 2006, Patrick McCabe, Winterwood, Bloomsbury 2007, p. 10:
- Here – help yourself to another drop there, Redmond! By the time we've got a good drunk on us there'll be more crack in this valley than the night I pissed on the electric fence!
- 2006, Patrick McCabe, Winterwood, Bloomsbury 2007, p. 10:
Synonyms
- (habitual drinker): alcoholic, drunkard, pisshead, piss artist, sot; see also Thesaurus:drunkard
Derived terms
Translations
one who is drunk
habitual drinker
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drinking-bout
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