esto

See also: Esto, ésto, and ēsto

Esperanto

Etymology

From esti +‎ -o.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈesto/
  • Rhymes: -esto

Noun

esto (uncountable, accusative eston)

  1. being

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology

Action noun from the verb estää: estää (“to inhibit, block, prevent”) +‎ -o.

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: es‧to

Noun

esto

  1. block, blocking, blockage
    lapsipornon ~ : child porn block
  2. (psychology) An inhibition.
  3. (sports) An interference.

Declension
Inflection of esto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative esto estot
genitive eston estojen
partitive estoa estoja
illative estoon estoihin
singular plural
nominative esto estot
accusative nom. esto estot
gen. eston
genitive eston estojen
partitive estoa estoja
inessive estossa estoissa
elative estosta estoista
illative estoon estoihin
adessive estolla estoilla
ablative estolta estoilta
allative estolle estoille
essive estona estoina
translative estoksi estoiksi
instructive — estoin
abessive estotta estoitta
comitative — estoineen

Anagrams

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English east, French est, German Osten, Italian est, Spanish este, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *austrą.

Noun

esto (uncountable)

  1. (geography) east

Abbreviations

Synonyms

Antonyms

See also
nord-westo nordo nord-esto
westo esto
sud-westo sudo sud-esto

Italian

Etymology

From Latin istum, from iste.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈes.to/, [ˈes̪t̪o]
  • Stress: ésto
  • Hyphenation: e‧sto

Pronoun

esto m (feminine singular esta, masculine plural esti, feminine plural este)

  1. (demonstrative, archaic) this
    Synonym: questo
    • 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell] (paperback), 12th edition, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto I, lines 4–6, page 6:
      Ahi quanto a dir qual era è cosa dura ¶ esta selva selvaggia e aspra e forte ¶ che nel pensier rinova la paura!
      Ah me! how hard a thing it is to say what was this forest savage, rough, and stern, which in the very thought renews the fear

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology 1

Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ēstō

  1. second-person singular future active imperative of edō
  2. third-person singular future active imperative of edō

Etymology 2

Form of the verb sum (“am”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈes.toː/, [ˈɛs.toː]

Verb

estō

  1. second-person singular future active imperative of sum
  2. third-person singular future active imperative of sum

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin istud, from iste.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈesto/, [ˈest̪o]
  • Rhymes: -esto

Pronoun

esto

  1. neuter singular of éste (“this”)
    ¿Qué es esto? ― What is this?

See also
Spanish personal pronouns
nominative dative accusative disjunctive
first person singular yo me mí1
plural masculine2 nosotros nos nosotros
feminine nosotras nosotras
second person singular tuteo tú te ti1
voseo vos vos
formal3 usted le, se4 lo/la5 usted
plural familiar6 masculine2 vosotros os vosotros
feminine vosotras vosotras
formal/general3 ustedes les, se4 los/las5 ustedes
third person singular masculine2 él le, se4 lo él
feminine ella la ella
neuter ello7 lo/la5 ello
plural masculine2 ellos les, se4 los ellos
feminine ellas las ellas
reflexive — se sí1
  1. Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
  2. Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  3. Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
  4. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
  5. Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
  6. Used primarily in Spain
  7. Used only in rare circumstances
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