dope
English
Etymology
From Dutch doop, from Dutch dopen, from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *dōpen, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną. Related to English dip.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [dəʊp]
- (US) IPA(key): [doʊp]
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊp
Noun
dope (countable and uncountable, plural dopes)
- (uncountable) Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface.
- (uncountable) An absorbent material used to hold a liquid.
- (uncountable, aeronautics) Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc.
- (uncountable, slang) Any illicit or narcotic drug that produces euphoria or satisfies an addiction; particularly heroin.
- 1953, Tom Lehrer, Songs by Tom Lehrer, Pantheon, 1981, p. 18
- Here's a cure for all your troubles, here's an end to all distress. It's the old dope peddler, with his powdered happiness.
- 1953, Tom Lehrer, Songs by Tom Lehrer, Pantheon, 1981, p. 18
- (uncountable, slang) Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports.
- What's the latest dope on the stock market?
- (uncountable, fireams) Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target.
- (countable, slang) A stupid person.
- (US, Ohio) dessert topping
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:fool
Derived terms
- dope fiend
- dope house
- dope man
- dope sheet
- dope slap/dope-slap
Translations
viscous liquid used to prepare a surface
absorbent material used to hold a liquid
aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.
slang: any narcotic
slang: any illicit drug
slang: information
Verb
dope (third-person singular simple present dopes, present participle doping, simple past and past participle doped)
- (transitive, slang) To affect with drugs.
- (transitive) To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.).
- (transitive, electronics) To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon).
- (slang) To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs in sporting competitions.
- (slang, transitive, dated) To judge or guess; to predict the result of.
Derived terms
Translations
slang: affect with drugs
electronics: add a dopant to
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [doːpə]
Audio (file)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɔp/
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdoː.pə]
Audio (file)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdope/, [ˈd̪ope]
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