acobardar

Portuguese

Verb

acobardar (first-person singular present indicative acobardo, past participle acobardado)

  1. to frighten

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb acobardar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal acobardar
Personal acobardar acobardares acobardar acobardarmos acobardardes acobardarem
Gerund
acobardando
Past participle
Masculine acobardado acobardados
Feminine acobardada acobardadas
Indicative
Present acobardo acobardas acobarda acobardamos acobardais acobardam
Imperfect acobardava acobardavas acobardava acobardávamos acobardáveis acobardavam
Preterite acobardei acobardaste acobardou acobardamos
acobardámos		 acobardastes acobardaram
Pluperfect acobardara acobardaras acobardara acobardáramos acobardáreis acobardaram
Future acobardarei acobardarás acobardará acobardaremos acobardareis acobardarão
Conditional
acobardaria acobardarias acobardaria acobardaríamos acobardaríeis acobardariam
Subjunctive
Present acobarde acobardes acobarde acobardemos acobardeis acobardem
Imperfect acobardasse acobardasses acobardasse acobardássemos acobardásseis acobardassem
Future acobardar acobardares acobardar acobardarmos acobardardes acobardarem
Imperative
Affirmative - acobarda acobarde acobardemos acobardai acobardem
Negative (não) - acobardes acobarde acobardemos acobardeis acobardem

Spanish

Etymology

From cobarde.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /akobarˈdaɾ/, [akoβarˈðaɾ]

Verb

acobardar (first-person singular present acobardo, first-person singular preterite acobardé, past participle acobardado)

  1. (transitive) to daunt, to frighten, to scare
    Synonyms: espantar, atemorizar
  2. (reflexive) to be frightened, scared, daunted
    Synonym: asustarse

Conjugation
        Conjugation of acobardar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive acobardar
    gerund acobardando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular acobardado acobardada
    plural acobardados acobardadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present acobardo acobardastú
    acobardásvos    		 acobarda acobardamos acobardáis acobardan
    imperfect acobardaba acobardabas acobardaba acobardábamos acobardabais acobardaban
    preterite acobardé acobardaste acobardó acobardamos acobardasteis acobardaron
    future acobardaré acobardarás acobardará acobardaremos acobardaréis acobardarán
    conditional acobardaría acobardarías acobardaría acobardaríamos acobardaríais acobardarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present acobarde acobardestú
    acobardésvos2    		 acobarde acobardemos acobardéis acobarden
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 acobardara acobardaras acobardara acobardáramos acobardarais acobardaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 acobardase acobardases acobardase acobardásemos acobardaseis acobardasen
    future1 acobardare acobardares acobardare acobardáremos acobardareis acobardaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative acobardatú
    acobardávos    		 acobarde acobardemos acobardad acobarden
    negative no acobardes no acobarde no acobardemos no acobardéis no acobarden
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of acobardaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive acobardar
      dative acobardarme acobardarte acobardarle, acobardarse acobardarnos acobardaros acobardarles, acobardarse
      accusative acobardarme acobardarte acobardarlo, acobardarla, acobardarse acobardarnos acobardaros acobardarlos, acobardarlas, acobardarse
      with gerund acobardando
      dative acobardándome acobardándote acobardándole, acobardándose acobardándonos acobardándoos acobardándoles, acobardándose
      accusative acobardándome acobardándote acobardándolo, acobardándola, acobardándose acobardándonos acobardándoos acobardándolos, acobardándolas, acobardándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative acobarda
      dative acobárdame acobárdate acobárdale acobárdanos not used acobárdales
      accusative acobárdame acobárdate acobárdalo, acobárdala acobárdanos not used acobárdalos, acobárdalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative acobarde
      dative acobárdeme not used acobárdele, acobárdese acobárdenos not used acobárdeles
      accusative acobárdeme not used acobárdelo, acobárdela, acobárdese acobárdenos not used acobárdelos, acobárdelas
      with first-person plural imperative acobardemos
      dative not used acobardémoste acobardémosle acobardémonos acobardémoos acobardémosles
      accusative not used acobardémoste acobardémoslo, acobardémosla acobardémonos acobardémoos acobardémoslos, acobardémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative acobardad
      dative acobardadme not used acobardadle acobardadnos acobardaos acobardadles
      accusative acobardadme not used acobardadlo, acobardadla acobardadnos acobardaos acobardadlos, acobardadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative acobarden
      dative acobárdenme not used acobárdenle acobárdennos not used acobárdenles, acobárdense
      accusative acobárdenme not used acobárdenlo, acobárdenla acobárdennos not used acobárdenlos, acobárdenlas, acobárdense

      Derived terms
      • acobardamiento

      Further reading
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