List of tallest buildings in San Francisco

San Francisco, California, in the United States, has at least 472 high-rises,[1] 56 of which are at least 400 feet (122 m) tall. The tallest building is Salesforce Tower, which rises 1,070 ft (330 m) and as of September 2018 is the 13th-tallest building in the United States.[2] The city's second-tallest building is the Transamerica Pyramid, which rises 853 ft (260 m), and was previously the city's tallest for 45 years, from 1972 to 2017.[3] The city's third-tallest building is 181 Fremont, rising to 802 ft (244 m).

The Salesforce Tower (right) has been San Francisco's tallest building since its construction in 2017. Prior to that, the Transamerica Pyramid (left) was the tallest building from its construction in 1972 until 2017. (Photographed on March 1, 2018)

San Francisco has 26 skyscrapers that rise at least 492 feet (150 m). Seven more skyscrapers of over 150 m are under construction, have been approved for construction, or have been proposed. Its skyline is currently ranked second in the Western United States (after Los Angeles) and sixth in the United States, after New York City, Chicago, Miami, Houston, and Los Angeles.[note 1]

History
10 tallest buildings in San Francisco
  •  300–349m 
  •  250–299m 
  •  200–249m 
  •  150–199m 

1
Salesforce Tower (2017)
2
Transamerica Pyramid (1972)
3
181 Fremont (2017)
4
555 California (1969)
5
345 California (1986)
6
Millennium Tower (2009)
7
One Rincon Hill South (2008)
8
50 Fremont (1982)
9
101 California (1982)
10
Market Center (1975)

San Francisco's first skyscraper was the 218-foot (66 m) Chronicle Building, which was completed in 1890. M. H. de Young, owner of the San Francisco Chronicle, commissioned Burnham and Root to design a signature tower to convey the power of his newspaper.[4] Not to be outdone, de Young's rival, industrialist Claus Spreckels, purchased the San Francisco Call in 1895 and commissioned a tower of his own that would dwarf the Chronicle Building.[5] The 315-foot (96 m) Call Building was completed in 1898 and stood across Market Street from the Chronicle Building. The Call Building (later named the Spreckels Building, and Central Tower today) would remain the city's tallest for nearly a quarter century.

Both steel-framed structures survived the 1906 earthquake, demonstrating that tall buildings could be safely constructed in earthquake country.[6][7] Other early twentieth-century skyscrapers above 200 feet (61 m) include the Merchants Exchange Building (1903), Humboldt Bank Building (1908), Hobart Building (1914), and Southern Pacific Building (1916). Another skyscraper boom took hold during the 1920s, when several Neo-Gothic and Art Deco high rises, reaching three to four hundred feet (90 to 120 m) in height, were constructed, including the Standard Oil Building (1922), Pacific Telephone Building (1925), Russ Building (1927), Hunter-Dulin Building (1927), 450 Sutter Medical Building (1929), Shell Building (1929), and McAllister Tower (1930).[8]

The Great Depression and World War II halted any further skyscraper construction until the 1950s when the Equitable Life Building (1955) and Crown-Zellerbach Building (1959) were completed. Many of San Francisco's tallest buildings, particularly its office skyscrapers,[9] were completed in a building boom from the late 1960s until the late 1980s.[10] During the 1960s, at least 40 new skyscrapers were built,[11] and the Hartford Building (1965), 44 Montgomery (1967), Bank of America Center (1969), and Transamerica Pyramid (1972) each, in turn, took the title of tallest building in California upon completion. At 853 feet (260 m) tall, the Transamerica Pyramid was one of the most controversial, with critics suggesting that it be torn down even before it was completed.[11]

This surge of construction was dubbed "Manhattanization" by opponents and led to local legislation that set some of the strictest building height limits and regulations in the country.[12] In 1985, San Francisco adopted the Downtown Plan, which slowed development in the Financial District north of Market Street and directed it to the area South of Market around the Transbay Terminal.[13] Over 250 historic buildings were protected from development and developers were required to set aside open space for new projects.[14] To prevent excessive growth and smooth the boom-and-bust building cycle, the Plan included an annual limit of 950,000 square feet (88,000 m2) for new office development, although it grandfathered millions of square feet of proposals already in the development pipeline. In response, voters approved Proposition M in November 1986 that reduced the annual limit to 475,000 square feet (44,100 m2) until the grandfathered square footage was accounted for, which occurred in 1999.[15][16]

Aerial photo of downtown San Francisco, 2015. The Transamerica Pyramid is visible on the right. The foundation of the Salesforce Tower is visible on the lower left.

These limits, combined with the early 1990s recession, led to a significant slowdown of skyscraper construction during the late 1980s and 1990s. To guide new development, the city passed several neighborhood plans, such as the Rincon Hill Plan in 2005 and Transit Center District Plan in 2012, which allow taller skyscrapers in certain specific locations in the South of Market area.[17] Since the early 2000s, the city has been undergoing another building boom, with numerous buildings over 400 feet (122 m) proposed, approved, or under construction; some, such as the two-towered One Rincon Hill and mixed-use 181 Fremont, have been completed. Multiple skyscrapers have been constructed near the new Transbay Transit Center, including Salesforce Tower, which topped-out in 2017 at a height of 1,070 feet (330 m).[18][19] This building is the first supertall skyscraper in San Francisco and among the tallest in the United States.

Tallest buildings

This list ranks San Francisco skyscrapers that stand at least 400 feet (122 m) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.

Rank Name Image Height
ft (m)		 Floors Use Year Coordinates Notes
1 Salesforce Tower 1,070 (326) 61 Office 2018 37.7899°N 122.3969°W / 37.7899; -122.3969 (Salesforce Tower)
2 Transamerica Pyramid 853 (260) 48 Office 1972 37°47′42.72″N 122°24′10.08″W
3 181 Fremont 802 (245) 56 Office, Residential 2017 37.78970°N 122.39535°W / 37.78970; -122.39535 (181 Freemont)
  • 2nd-tallest mixed-use residential building west of the Mississippi River.[23][24]
4 555 California Street 779 (237) 52 Office 1969 37°47′30.84″N 122°24′13.68″W
  • Tallest building on the West Coast from 1969 to 1972
  • Tallest building constructed in the city in the 1960s
  • Formerly known as Bank of America Center[25][26][27]
  • Largest office building in San Francisco by floor area.
5 345 California Center 721 (220) 48 Hotel, Office 1986 37°47′33.00″N 122°24′1.80″W
  • Tallest mid-block skyscraper in San Francisco
  • Tallest building constructed in the city in the 1980s[28][29]
  • The height shown includes flagpoles.
6 Millennium Tower 645 (197) 58 Hotel, Residential 2009 37°47′25.44″N 122°23′45.96″W
  • Tallest building constructed in the city in the 2000s[30]
  • Fact: The Millennium Tower has tilted up to 2 inches a year and has sunk as much as 3 inches per year
7 One Rincon Hill 641 (195) 60 Residential 2008 37°47′8.8″N 122°23′31.7″W
  • Originally known as One Rincon Hill South Tower.
  • Tallest all-residential building in the city.[31][32][33][34]
8 Park Tower at Transbay 605 (184) 43 Office 2018 37°47′25″N 122°23′39″W [35][36][37]
9 50 Fremont Center 600 (183) 43 Office 1985 37°47′25.7″N 122°23′50.1″W [38][39]
101 California Street 600 (183) 48 Office 1982 37°47′34.26″N 122°23′52.55″W [40][41]
11 The Avery (Transbay Block 8)* 575 (175) 56 Residential 2019 37°47′16″N 122°23′39″W [42][43][44]
12 Market Center 573 (175) 40 Office 1975 37°47′22.38″N 122°24′1.08″W
13 Four Embarcadero Center 571 (174) 45 Office 1982 37°47′42.72″N 122°23′45.96″W [47][48]
14 One Embarcadero Center 568 (173) 45 Office 1971 37°47′40.2″N 122°23′58.92″W [49][50]
15 44 Montgomery Street 565 (172) 43 Office 1967 37°47′23.28″N 122°24′6.48″W
  • Tallest building in California from 1967 to 1969[51][52]
16 Spear Tower 564 (172) 43 Office 1976 37°47′35.84″N 122°23′40.27″W [53][54]
17 One Sansome Street 550 (168) 41 Office 1984 37°47′25.5″N 122°24′4.6″W
  • Also known as the Citigroup Center[55][56]
18 The Harrison 541 (165) 49 Residential 2014 37°47′11.04″N 122°23′31.44″W
  • Originally known as One Rincon Hill North Tower.[57][58]
19 One Front Street 538 (164) 38 Office 1979 37°47′30.5″N 122°23′55.7″W
  • Also known as Shaklee Terraces and 444 Market Street[59][60]
20 525 Market Street 528 (161) 39 Office 1973 37°47′25.80″N 122°23′56.76″W [61][62]
McKesson Plaza 528 (161) 38 Office 1969 37°47′19.32″N 122°24′9.36″W [63][64]
22 425 Market Street 525 (160) 38 Office 1973 37°47′27.96″N 122°23′53.16″W [65][66]
23 One Montgomery Tower 500 (152) 38 Office 1982 37°47′20.76″N 122°24′11.88″W [67][68]
24 333 Bush Street 495 (151) 43 Office, Residential 1986 37°47′26.16″N 122°24′10.80″W [69][70]
25 Hilton San Francisco Tower I 493 (150) 46 Hotel 1971 37°47′7.08″N 122°24′39.24″W
  • Tallest building used exclusively as a hotel in the city[71][72]
26 Pacific Gas & Electric Building 493 (150) 34 Office 1971 37°47′29.76″N 122°23′44.88″W [73][74]
27 50 California Street 487 (148) 37 Office 1972 37°47′38.40″N 122°23′50.64″W [75][76]
555 Mission Street 487 (148) 33 Office 2008 37°47′18.60″N 122°23′54.96″W
29 St. Regis Museum Tower 484 (148) 42 Hotel, Residential 2005 37°47′10.68″N 122°24′4.68″W [83][84]
30 100 Pine Center 476 (145) 33 Office 1972 37°47′33.32″N 122°23′56.21″W [85][86]
45 Fremont Street 476 (145) 34 Office 1978 37°47′28.32″N 122°23′49.56″W
  • Also known as the Bechtel Building[87][88]
32 333 Market Street 472 (144) 33 Office 1979 37°47′30.98″N 122°23′51.00″W [89][90]
33 650 California Street 466 (142) 34 Office 1964 37°47′34.2″N 122°24′18.7″W
  • Tallest building in California from 1965 to 1967
  • Also known as the Hartford Building[91][92]
34 LUMINA I 450 (137) 43 Residential 2015 37°47′19.30″N 122°23′31.99″W [93][94]
35 100 First Plaza 447 (136) 27 Office 1988 37°47′21.0″N 122°23′51.0″W [95][96]
36 340 Fremont Street 440 (134) 40 Residential 2016 37°47′13.23″N 122°23′33.86″W [97]
399 Fremont Street 440 (134) 42 Residential 2016 37°47′13.94″N 122°23′31.34″W [98][99]
500 Folsom (Transbay Block 9)* 440 (134) 43 Residential 2019 37°47′14″N 122°23′43″W

[100][101]

39 One California 438 (134) 32 Office 1969 37°47′35.52″N 122°23′49.92″W [102][103]
40 San Francisco Marriott Marquis 436 (133) 39 Hotel 1989 37°47′5.64″N 122°24′15.48″W [104][105]
41 Russ Building 435 (133) 32 Office 1927 37°47′28.32″N 122°24′10.08″W
  • Tied as the tallest building constructed in the city in the 1920s[106][107]
140 New Montgomery 435 (133) 26 Office 1925 37°47′13.20″N 122°24′0.00″W
  • Tied as the tallest building constructed in the city in the 1920s
  • Originally called the Pacific Telephone Building upon completion[108][109]
43 Jasper 430 (131) 39 Residential 2015 37°47′9.19″N 122°23′37.61″W [110][111]
44 The Infinity II 420 (128) 41 Residential 2009 37°47′21.76″N 122°23′26.39″W [112]
JPMorgan Chase Building 420 (128) 31 Office 2002 37°47′19.6″N 122°23′58.0″W [113][114]
The Paramount 420 (128) 40 Residential 2002 37°47′12.0″N 122°24′7.0″W [115][116]
47 Providian Financial Building 417 (127) 30 Office 1981 37°47′28.40″N 122°23′42.16″W [117][118]
48 Three Embarcadero Center 413 (126) 31 Office 1977 37°47′42.5″N 122°23′50.5″W [119][120]
Two Embarcadero Center 413 (126) 30 Office 1974 37°47′41.8″N 122°23′54.5″W [121][122]
350 Mission Street 413 (126) 27 Office 2015 37°47′27.31″N 122°23′48.25″W [123][124]
51 595 Market Street 410 (125) 30 Office 1979 37°47′21.31″N 122°24′2.92″W [125][126]
52 123 Mission Street 407 (124) 29 Office 1986 37°47′30.84″N 122°23′40.20″W [127][128]
53 101 Montgomery 404 (123) 28 Office 1984 37°47′25.44″N 122°24′8.64″W [129][130]
Embarcadero West 404 (123) 34 Office 1989 37°47′37.9″N 122°24′1.6″W [131][132]
55 100 Van Ness Avenue 400 (122) 29 Residential 1974 37°46′36.2″N 122°25′09.1″W
  • Originally completed as an office tower in 1974 before residential conversion in 2014
  • Also known as the California Automobile Association Building[133][134][135]
LUMINA II 400 (122) 38 Residential 2015 37°47′19.47″N 122°23′29.41″W [136]

* indicates still under construction, but has been topped out

Tallest under construction, approved and proposed

Under construction

This lists buildings that are under construction in San Francisco and are planned to rise at least 100 meters (328 ft). Under construction buildings that have already been topped out are also included.

Name Height
ft (m)		 Floors Use Year
(est.)		 Coordinates Notes
Oceanwide Center, Tower 1 910 (278) 61 Office, Residential 2021 37°47′24″N 122°23′53″W
  • Will be the second tallest building in San Francisco once completed, only behind the Salesforce Tower.
  • Construction started December 2016.[137][138][139]
Oceanwide Center, Tower 2 625 (191) 54 Hotel, Residential 2021 37°47′22.24″N 122°23′53.71″W
  • This project contains a 169-room Waldorf Astoria San Francisco hotel on the first 21 floors and approximately 154 residential units on the upper 33 floors.[137][138]
The Avery (Transbay Block 8) 575 (175) 56 Residential 2019 37°47′16″N 122°23′39″W
  • This project contains approximately 554 units from developer Related California and architecture firm OMA.[42][43][44]
  • Topped-out in June 2018.[140]
706 Mission Street 510 (155) 43 Museum, Residential 2020 37°47′10″N 122°24′9″W
  • This project will contain 190 condominiums and an expanded Mexican Museum.
  • Construction began in February 2016.[141][142]
500 Folsom (Transbay Block 9) 440 (134) 43 Residential 2019 37°47′14″N 122°23′43″W
  • This project will contain 563 residential units on Folsom Street between First and Essex streets.[143]
  • Construction started in March 2016.[100][144][145][146]
  • Topped-out in January 2019.[101]
MIRA 422 (129) 39 Residential 2020 37°47′23.9″N 122°23′30.0″W
1500 Mission Street 416 (127) 39 Office, Residential 2020 37.7738°N 122.4184°W / 37.7738; -122.4184 (1500 Mission Street)
  • This project consists of a 550-unit residential tower and a shorter office tower for the City of San Francisco.[153][154][155]

Approved

This lists buildings that are approved for construction in San Francisco and are planned to rise at least 100 meters (328 ft).

Name Height
ft (m)		 Floors Year
(est.)		 Coordinates Notes
524 Howard Street 515 (157) 48 — 37°47′17.67″N 122°23′49.33″W
5M Project Residential Tower 470 (143) 40 — 37°46′52.34″N 122°24′25.23″W
  • This project contains office and residential on 4 acres (1.6 ha) at Fifth and Mission.[160][161][162]
One Oak 426 (130) 40 2021 37°46′30.37″N 122°25′12.04″W
555 Howard Street 405 (123) 36 2020 37.787424°N 122.396911°W / 37.787424; -122.396911 (555 Howard Street)
  • This project includes 69 condominiums over a 255-room hotel.[166][167][168]
5M Project Office Tower 395 (120) 23 — 37°46′52.34″N 122°24′25.23″W
  • This project contains office and residential on 4 acres (1.6 ha) at Fifth and Mission.[160][162][169]

Proposed

This lists buildings that are proposed in San Francisco and are planned to rise at least 100 meters (328 ft).

Name Height
ft (m)		 Floors* Year*
(est.)		 Coordinates Notes
Transbay Parcel F 806 (246) 64 — 37.7880°N 122.3973°W / 37.7880; -122.3973 (Parcel F) [170][171]
Palace Hotel Residential Tower 669 (204) 60 — 37°47′15.93″N 122°24′6.08″W
  • This project is also known as Two New Montgomery.[172][173]
One Montgomery Street 500 (152) 33 — 37.789203°N 122.402618°W / 37.789203; -122.402618 (One Montgomery Street) [174]
Sun Tower[note 2] 450 (137) — — 37°49′10.66″N 122°22′19.20″W
  • This project is also referred to as Treasure Island Tower. It would stand as the tallest building on Treasure Island.[175][176][177][178][179]
1481 Post Street 410 (125) 36 — 37°47′8.65″N 122°25′34.08″W
  • This project is also referred to as Cathedral Hill Plaza II and Post Street Tower.[180][181][182]
30 Van Ness 400 (122) 42 — [183]
655 4th Street 400 (122) 40 — [184]
10 South Van Ness 400 (122) 38 — 37°46′27.45″N 122°25′10.46″W [185]
10 South Van Ness Tower B 400 (122) 38 — [186]
48 Tehama Street 366 (112) 30 — [187]
Central SOMA Tower 350 (107) 37 —
98 Franklin Street 332 (101) 31 — [191]

* Table entries with dashes (—) indicate that information regarding building floor counts or dates of completion has not yet been released.

Timeline of tallest buildings

This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in San Francisco as well as the current titleholder, the Salesforce Tower.

The original Palace Hotel stood as San Francisco's tallest building from 1875 until 1890.
Name Image Street address Years as tallest Height
ft (m)		 Floors Notes / Reference
Montgomery Block 628 Montgomery Street 1853–1854 ~50 (15) 4 [192][193][194]
Old Saint Mary's Cathedral 660 California Street 1854–1875 90 (27) 1 [195][196][197][198]
Palace Hotel 2 New Montgomery Street 1875–1890 120 (37) 7 [note 3][199][200]
Chronicle Building 690 Market Street 1890–1898 218 (66) 10 [201]
Call Building 703 Market Street 1898–1922 315 (96) 15 [note 4][202]
225 Bush Street 225 Bush Street 1922–1925 328 (100) 22 [203]
140 New Montgomery 140 New Montgomery Street 1925–1964 435 (133) 26 [note 5][108]
Russ Building 235 Montgomery Street 1927–1964 435 (133) 31 [note 5][106]
650 California Street 650 California Street 1964–1967 466 (142) 33 [note 6][91]
44 Montgomery Street 44 Montgomery Street 1967–1969 565 (172) 43 [51]
555 California Street 555 California Street 1969–1972 779 (237) 52 [note 7][26]
Transamerica Pyramid 600 Montgomery Street 1972–2018 853 (260) 48 [21]
Salesforce Tower 415 Mission Street 2018–present 1,070 (326) 61 [204]

Notes
  1. Based on existing and under construction buildings over 150 meters tall. New York has 320 existing and under construction buildings at least 492 feet (150 m); Chicago has 134; Miami has 57; Houston has 36; Los Angeles has 34; Dallas has 20; San Francisco has 28. Source of Skyline ranking information: SkyscraperPage.com diagrams: New York City, Chicago, Miami, Houston, Los Angeles, Dallas, San Francisco (as of September 2018).
  2. Building is said to be somewhere between 450 feet (137 m) and 650 feet (198 m). "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. The original Palace Hotel burned down in 1906.
  4. The Call Building was renamed the Spreckels Building in 1913 and was heavily modified in 1938, lowering its height to 299 feet (91 m).
  5. The Russ Building, completed in 1927, tied the height of the Pacific Telephone Building. The city therefore had two tallest buildings for a period of 38 years, until the Hartford Building was completed in 1965.
  6. This building was constructed as the Hartford Building, but is now more commonly known as 650 California Street.
  7. This building was constructed as the Bank of America Center, but was renamed to 555 California Street in 2005.

References
General
Specific
  1. "Database: San Francisco". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  2. "U.S.A.'s tallest buildings - Top 20". Emporis. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  3. "Transamerica Pyramid". Emporis. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  4. Carol S. Prentice (January 1, 2006). 1906 San Francisco Earthquake Centennial Field Guides: Field Trips Associated with the 100th Anniversary Conference, 18-23 April 2006, San Francisco, California. Geological Society of America. pp. 45–50. ISBN 978-0-8137-0007-6.
  5. Korom, Joseph J. (2008). The American Skyscraper, 1850-1940. Boston: Branden Books. pp. 211–213. ISBN 0-8283-2188-4. Call Building.
  6. Marshall Everett (1906). Complete Story of the San Francisco Earthquake: The Eruption of Mount Vesuvius and Other Volcanic Outbursts and Earthquakes, Including All the Great Disasters of History ... Bible House. pp. 73, 204.
  7. Mel Scott (January 1985). The San Francisco Bay Area: A Metropolis in Perspective. University of California Press. p. 79. ISBN 978-0-520-05512-4.
  8. "San Francisco General Plan - Downtown Area Plan". City & County of San Francisco. Archived from the original on December 8, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
  9. "Tallest completed skyscrapers in San Francisco". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved September 9, 2007.
  10. King, John (October 22, 2004). "15 seconds that changed San Francisco: Part 6". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  11. Caldwell, Earl (July 1973). "San Francisco Not The Same As High-risers Start Rise". The New York Times via The Ledger (Lakeland, FL).
  12. "High Rise Boom (1960-1980)". Verlang.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  13. "Transit Center District Plan – General Plan Amendments" (PDF). May 24, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 2, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
  14. "Downtown Plan and SOMA (1980-Present)". Verlang.com. Archived from the original on May 24, 2012. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
  15. Paul, Brad (July 1, 1999). "Proposition M and the Downtown Growth Battle". SPUR. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
  16. Macris, Dean and Williams, George (August 1, 1999). "San Francisco's Downtown Plan". SPUR. Retrieved November 23, 2013.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  17. "City Design Group: Transit Center District Plan". Archived from the original on October 25, 2013. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
  18. "Boston Properties and Hines Close on Record Land Sale for Transbay Transit Tower Parcel". The Wall Street Journal. Business Wire. March 26, 2013. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  19. "Salesforce Tower Tops Off As the Tallest Office Building West of Chicago" (Press release). The Registry. April 4, 2017.
  20. "Salesforce Tower Becomes Tallest Building in San Francisco After Final Beam Placed". ABC 7 News. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  21. "Transamerica Pyramid". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  22. "Transamerica Pyramid". Structurae.de. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  23. "List of Tallest Mixed-Use Buildings in the US". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved June 4, 2017.
  24. "Jay Paul Company Tops Off 181 Fremont in San Francisco" (Press release). The Registry. December 20, 2016. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  25. "555 California Street". Emporis. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  26. "555 California Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  27. "555 California Street". Structurae.de. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  28. "345 California Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  29. "345 California Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  30. "Millennium Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 12, 2009.
  31. "One Rincon Hill - South Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved September 9, 2007.
  32. "One Rincon Hill South Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
  33. "One Rincon Hill". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  34. "One Rincon Hill". Luxist. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  35. "An Unexpected Transbay Twist And Block Redesign". SocketSite. April 3, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  36. "Transbay Block 5". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  37. Weinberg, Cory (July 13, 2015). "Soaring office tower approved to hit San Francisco's skyline". San Francisco Business Times.
  38. "50 Fremont Center". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved August 14, 2007.
  39. "50 Fremont Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  40. "101 California Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  41. "101 California Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  42. "Rem Koolhaas Design Selected For Folsom Street Tower Development". SocketSite. March 18, 2014. Retrieved March 23, 2014.
  43. "Transbay Block 8". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
  44. "Transbay Block 8 Moves Forward After Approval by the Commission on Community Investment and Infrastructure" (Press release). The Registry. April 21, 2015.
  45. "Chevron Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  46. "Chevron Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  47. "Four Embarcadero Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  48. "4 Embarcadero Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  49. "One Embarcadero Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  50. "1 Embarcadero Center". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  51. "44 Montgomery Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  52. "44 Montgomery Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  53. "Spear tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  54. "Spear Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  55. "One Sansom Street". CB Richard Ellis. Retrieved July 30, 2011.
  56. "Citicorp Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  57. "Ken Fulk-Designed The Harrison Ready to Launch in Rincon Hill". Curbed SF. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  58. "One Rincon Hill, North Tower". Emporis. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  59. "Shaklee Terraces". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  60. "Shaklee Terraces". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  61. "First Market Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  62. "First Market Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  63. "McKesson Plaza". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  64. "McKesson Plaza". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  65. "425 Market Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  66. "425 Market Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  67. "Telesis Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  68. "Telesis Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  69. "333 Bush Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  70. "333 Bush Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  71. "Hilton San Francisco Tower I". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  72. "Hilton San Francisco & Towers I". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  73. "Pacific Gas & Electric Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  74. "Pacific Gas & Electric Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  75. "50 California Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  76. "50 California Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  77. "555 Mission Street". CTBUH. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  78. "Turner Construction Company Completes Construction on San Francisco's 555 Mission Street Office Tower". PRNewswire via Reuters. September 18, 2008. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
  79. "555 Mission Street". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  80. "Topped Off: 555 Mission Street". Curbed SF. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  81. "555 Mission Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  82. "555 Mission Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved October 10, 2007.
  83. "St. Regis Museum Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  84. "St. Regis Museum Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  85. "100 Pine Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  86. "100 Pine Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  87. "45 Fremont Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  88. "45 Fremont Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  89. "333 Market Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  90. "333 Market Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  91. "650 California Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  92. "650 California Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  93. "201 Folsom I". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  94. "Lumina I". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  95. "100 First Plaza". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  96. "100 First Plaza". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  97. "340 Fremont Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
  98. "399 Fremont Scoop: Redesigned And Pursuing Construction Permits". July 26, 2012. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
  99. "399 Fremont Street Building Permit Photo". Skyscraperpage. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  100. "500 Folsom Street". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  101. "500 Folsom Tops Out in San Francisco". SOM. February 11, 2019.
  102. "One California". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  103. "One California Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  104. "San Francisco Marriott". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  105. "San Francisco Marriott". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  106. "Russ Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  107. "Russ Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  108. "PacBell Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  109. "PacBell Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  110. "45 Lansing Ready To Start Rising 39 Stories On Rincon Hill". SocketSite. April 3, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
  111. "Executive Summary Determination of Compliance" (PDF). San Francisco Planning Commission. March 10, 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
  112. "The Infinity II". CTBUH. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  113. "JP MorganChase Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  114. "JP MorganChase Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  115. "The Paramount". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  116. "The Paramount". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  117. "Providian Financial Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  118. "Providian Financial Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  119. "Three Embarcadero Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  120. "3 Embarcadero Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  121. "Two Embarcadero Center". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  122. "2 Embarcadero Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  123. "350 Mission Street Executive Summary" (PDF). San Francisco Planning Department. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  124. "350 Mission Street". The Skyscraper Center. Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  125. "595 Market Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  126. "595 Market Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  127. "123 Mission Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  128. "123 Mission Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  129. "101 Montgomery". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  130. "101 Montgomery Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  131. "Embarcadero West". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  132. "Embarcadero West". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  133. "California Automobile Association Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  134. "California Automobile Association Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  135. Dineen, J.K. (October 21, 2011). "Auto club tower revs up for housing". San Francisco Business Times. American City Business Journals. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  136. "Lumina II". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  137. King, John (July 23, 2014). "A gasp-inducing plan for S.F. skyline, from the ground up". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
  138. Davies, Donald. "Oceanwide Center". MKA. Magnusson Klemenic Associates. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
  139. "OFFICIALS BREAK GROUND ON OCEANWIDE CENTER IN SAN FRANCISCO". ABC7. KGO-TV. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
  140. "Related California's Next Big San Francisco Residential Project Tops Off, Begins Condo Sales". Bisnow. June 25, 2018.
  141. Hamlin, Jesse (February 17, 2016). "Update on S.F. Mexican Museum, farewell to Dan Hicks". SF Gate.
  142. Li, Roland (January 13, 2016). "After 10-year wait, $500 million Mexican Museum condo tower in S.F. to break ground by March". San Francisco Business Times.
  143. "Avant Housing, Essex and BRIDGE Housing Selected to Develop 41-story Apartment Tower on San Francisco's Transbay Block 9". The Registry. The Registry. February 15, 2013. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  144. "Site Prep for 400-Foot Transbay Tower with 545 Units Underway". SocketSite. March 15, 2016.
  145. Nicolo, Rob (April 30, 2016). "Construction Activity Sets In Motion Another Transbay Site". SFHog.
  146. "TRANSBAY REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT BLOCK 9". SOM. SOM. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
  147. King, John (July 11, 2014). "Famed Chicago architect Jeanne Gang unveils rippled S.F. tower". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  148. "New Timing and Details for That Twisty 400-Foot Tower Project". SocketSite. June 21, 2016.
  149. "Folsom Bay Tower". Studio Gang Architects. Archived from the original on August 28, 2016. Retrieved August 25, 2016.
  150. Li, Roland (July 11, 2017). "Exclusive: Tishman Speyer and Chinese partners break ground on condo tower near S.F. waterfront". San Francisco Business Times.
  151. "100 Folsom Street". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  152. "CEQA Evaluation of Shadow impacts for 160 Folsom Street / Transbay Block 1" (PDF). PreVision Design. San Francisco Office of Community Investment and Infrastructure. October 14, 2015. p. 10.
  153. "1500 Mission Street". SkyscraperPage.com. Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  154. "Changes to Allow for Taller Goodwill Site Tower Slated for Approval". SocketSite. March 1, 2017.
  155. "Executive Summary: Adoption of CEQA Findings" (PDF). San Francisco Planning Department. March 9, 2017.
  156. "524 Howard Street: Tower Deets And Timing". SocketSite. August 13, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  157. "524 Howard Street". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  158. Dineen, J.K. (November 4, 2011). "Transbay District site hits market". San Francisco Business Times. American City Business Journals. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  159. "Skinny Transbay District Tower Closer to Reality". SocketSite. November 2, 2016.
  160. King, John (November 5, 2014). "Bold vision released for high-rise complex around S.F. Chronicle". SFGATE. San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved November 8, 2014.
  161. "5M Development - N1 Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  162. Dineen, J.K. (November 18, 2015). "SF supervisors OK 5M redevelopment project South of Market". San Francisco Chronicle.
  163. King, John (January 1, 2015). "Tower design at Market and Van Ness dramatic but down to earth". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  164. "Memo to the Planning Commission" (PDF). San Francisco Planning Commission. June 15, 2017.
  165. Lee, Fiona (September 27, 2017). "1 Oak Project Advances After Affordable Housing Deal". Hoodline.
  166. "Designs for 36-Story Renzo Piano Tower and Sky Bar Revealed". SocketSite. February 8, 2017.
  167. "Fast-Tracked Renzo Piano Tower Slated for Approval". SocketSite. February 24, 2017.
  168. "Planning Commission Approves 555 Howard Street Project". Organized Labor. San Francisco Building and Construction Trades Council. March 26, 2017.
  169. "5M Development - H1 Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  170. "Transbay Parcel F". SkyscraperPage.com. Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
  171. "Plans for an 806-Foot-Tall Transbay District Tower Revealed". SocketSite. SocketSite. October 14, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2017.
  172. "Palace Hotel Residential Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
  173. "Palace Hotel Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
  174. "Plans to Deposit a 500-Foot Tower atop This Iconic Downtown Bank". SocketSite. August 22, 2016.
  175. "TREASURE ISLAND AND YERBA BUENA ISLAND DESIGN FOR DEVELOPMENT" (PDF). Treasure Island Development Authority. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
  176. "Treasure Island MasterPlan". NewCitySkyline.com. Archived from the original on May 31, 2008. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  177. Goodyear, Charlie (December 13, 2006). "Treasure Island project gets a go-ahead vote". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  178. Ward, Logan; Ofer Wolberger (January 2008). "Why Treasure Island Is the Super-Green City of the Future". Popular Mechanics. Archived from the original on January 5, 2008. Retrieved January 24, 2008.
  179. Clemens, Amy (November 2007). "How high San Francisco? Treasure Island tower raises important questions". Sierra Club Yodeler. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved January 24, 2008.
  180. "Post Street Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
  181. "1481 Post Street". Emporis.com. Retrieved November 16, 2007.
  182. "1481 Post". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  183. "30 Van Ness". SkyscraperPage.com. Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
  184. "655 4th Street". SkyscraperPage.com. Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  185. "10 South Van Ness". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
  186. "10 South Van Ness Tower B". SkyscraperPage.com. Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
  187. "Plans For 30-Story Tower To Rise On A Little SoMa Lot". SocketSite. SocketSite. March 2, 2015. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  188. "636-648 4th Street". Emporis. Emporis. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  189. "Central SOMA Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  190. "636 4th Street". SkyscraperPage.com. Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  191. "French American School Proposes 320-Foot Tower in Hayes Valley". SocketSite. November 17, 2016.
  192. William Hjortsberg (April 1, 2012). Jubilee Hitchhiker: The Life and Times of Richard Brautigan. Counterpoint LLC. ISBN 978-1-61902-045-0. [T]he building...was the tallest and most expensive structure west of the Mississippi...
  193. Matthew Poole; Erika Lenkert (February 2, 2010). Frommer's San Francisco 2010. John Wiley & Sons. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-470-59486-5. [T]he Montgomery Block was the tallest building in the West when it was built in 1853.
  194. Bruneau, M.; Boussabah, L. (November 1997). "Impact of Engineering Modeling Assumptions on Assessing Seismic Resistance of Montgomery Block Building" (PDF). Journal of Structural Engineering. American Society of Civil Engineers. 123 (11): 1423–1434. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1997)123:11(1423). ISSN 0733-9445. Retrieved November 26, 2013.
  195. Christine Miller (2005). San Francisco's Financial District. Arcadia Publishing. p. 125. ISBN 978-0-7385-2999-8.
  196. San Francisco Heritage Newsletter. Volumes 31-32. The Foundation. 2003.
  197. "Old St. Marys Phase I & II". Nibbi Brothers General Contractors. For nearly two decades after it was built, Old St. Mary's was the tallest building in California.
  198. James Lyon; Marisa Gierlich; Tony Wheeler; Nancy Keller (1996). California and Nevada. Lonely Planet Publications. ISBN 978-0-86442-335-1. Retrieved November 25, 2013.
  199. Rand Richards (2002). Historic Walks in San Francisco: 18 Trails Through the City's Past. Heritage House Publishers. p. 210. ISBN 978-1-879367-03-6. The seven-story Palace Hotel, erected in 1875 at Market and New Montgomery, was the City's tallest building for over a decade.
  200. Molly W. Berger (June 1, 2011). Hotel Dreams: Luxury, Technology, and Urban Ambition in America, 1829–1929. JHU Press. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-4214-0184-3. By any standard, the new Palace Hotel was huge. It stood 120 feet high, its seven stories towering over the city like an enormous fortress.
  201. Rand Richards (2002). Historic Walks in San Francisco: 18 Trails Through the City's Past. Heritage House Publishers. p. 221. ISBN 978-1-879367-03-6. It was the City's first 'skyscraper' and the tallest building west of the Mississippi when it was erected in 1889.
  202. Joseph J. Korom, Jr. (February 22, 2013). Skyscraper Facades of the Gilded Age: Fifty-One Extravagant Designs, 1875-1910. McFarland. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-7864-9326-5. It was San Francisco's tallest building and visible from almost anywhere in the city.
  203. "225 Bush Street". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
  204. Brinklow, Adam (April 4, 2017). "Salesforce Tower tops out". Curbed SF. Retrieved April 7, 2017.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.