1797 in Canada

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Events from the year 1797 in Canada.

Incumbents

Monarch: George III

Federal government

Parliament of Lower Canada: 2nd (starting January 24)
Parliament of Upper Canada: 2nd (starting June 1)

Governors

Governor of the Canadas: Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester
Governor of New Brunswick: Thomas Carleton
Governor of Nova Scotia: John Wentworth
Commodore-Governor of Newfoundland: John Elliot
Governor of St. John's Island: Edmund Fanning
Governor of Upper Canada: John Graves Simcoe

Events

David Thompson leaves Hudson's Bay Company to join North West Company.
January 18 – A weekly mail is established between Canada and the United States.
January 18 – This notice appears in the Quebec Gazette: "A mail for the upper counties, comprehending Niagara and Detroit, will be closed, at this office, on Monday, 30th instant, at four o'clock in the evening, to be forwarded, from Montreal, by the annual winter express, on Thursday, 2 February next."
July 21 – American David McLane, being convicted of high treason, is hanged on a gibbet on the glacis of the fortifications at Quebec. (Note: possibly 1796)

Historical Documents

Report of the settlement of Maroons in Nova Scotia, April 21, 1797[1]

Births

April 2 – Joseph-François Deblois, lawyer, judge and political figure (d.1860)
May 2 – Abraham Pineo Gesner, physician and surgeon, geologist, and inventor (d.1864)
June 29 – Frederic Baraga, Roman Catholic priest, missionary, and bishop (d.1868)
August 22 – Augustin-Magloire Blanchet, missionary (d.1887)
October 4 – Charles-Séraphin Rodier, mayor of Montreal (d.1876)
December 25 – Bernard Donald Macdonald, Roman Catholic priest, bishop, and school administrator (d.1859)

Deaths

January 9 – Charles Deschamps de Boishébert et de Raffetot, military (b. 1727)
August 3 – Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst, army officer (b. 1717)
October 17 – Jean-François Hubert, bishop of Quebec (b. 1739)

References

Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth, "Wentworth report on the Maroons," African Nova Scotians in the Age of Slavery and Abolition, Nova Scotia Archives. Accessed 8 October 2017 https://novascotia.ca/archives/Africanns/archives.asp?ID=55

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1797 in North America
Sovereign states	Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States
Dependencies and other territories	Anguilla Aruba Bermuda Bonaire British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Curaçao Greenland Guadeloupe Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saba Sint Eustatius Sint Maarten Turks and Caicos Islands United States Virgin Islands

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