Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Motto 智周万物, 道济天下 Cooperative, Economical, Practical and Creative
Type Public
Established 1952
President Nie Hong (聂宏)
Academic staff
 1,398
Undergraduates 14,978
Postgraduates 5,641
Location Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
Campus Urban
Website www.nuaa.edu.cn
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Simplified Chinese 南京航空航天大学
Traditional Chinese 南京航空航天大學

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (NUAA), known colloquially as Nanhang (南航), is an elite, Chinese Ministry of Education Double First Class Discipline University, with Double First Class status in certain disciplines.[1] Located in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, it was established in 1952 and is now operated by the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Nanhang is ranked in the top 250 universities in the world in the QS World University Rankings for Mechanical, Aeronautical and Manufacturing Engineering, and as one of the top 200 universities of Asia.[2]

History

Founded in October, 1952, as the Nanjing College of Aviation Industry, Nanhang was renamed in 1956 to Nanjing Aeronautical Institute, and in 1993 to its current name.[3] Since 1952, NUAA has evolved from a teaching-oriented university to a research-oriented university that is administrated by the Commission of National Defense Science, Technology and Industry.

Nanhang mainly offers courses in science and engineering, and strives to integrate courses in applied science, management, humanities and social sciences with the themes of aeronautics, civil aviation and astronautics. It is among China's first institutions of higher learning authorized to doctoral, master's, and bachelor's degrees. In 1996, Nanhang was named one of the national top 100 key universities for the 21st century through selection for China's Project 211. It is subordinated to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.

Campus

Electrical and Electronics lab in Jiangning Campus
Main Building in Jiangjun Road Campus

Nanhang has two campuses: the Ming Palace Campus situated on the ruins of a Ming Palace, and the Jiangjun Road (将军路) Campus situated in the Jiangning Economic and Technological Development Zone. These campuses cover an area of 173 hectares with a building floor space of 650,000 square meters.

Current

[4] NUAA has attached great importance to scientific research and shown great advantages in the research of basic sciences, the application of high-tech and the development of national defense technology. During the 9th Five-Year-Project, NUAA has taken on 600 projects science and technology development including the "863 Program" and some national defense projects. Many have been successfully applied. Since 1978, NUAA has received 917 provincial awards and 49 national awards for scientific research. It has remained one of the top 10 universities in China since 1991 in terms of the total number of achievements and awards in science and technology research and development. At the same time, NUAA has always paid great attention to the quality of education and the development of its students. Since 1989, NUAA has won a total of 63 Teaching awards at provincial levels, 18 of which are of national distinction. Students from NUAA have done good jobs in the National competition of Mechanics and Mathematical Modeling for undergraduates. So far NUAA has produced more than 55,000 talents of different specialties. As one of the most famous universities in Nanjing city, it has attracted more and more international students for its excellent study environment and conditions in recent years, and it also takes great advantages in some key courses, including Flight Vehicle Design and Engineering, Computer Software Design and Internal Economics & Trade and so on. Among all the specialties in the College, Flight Vehicle Design is a national key specialty (see List of unmanned aerial vehicles of China). A special area of strength is Grey System Theory and Grey Relational Analysis.

Colleges

Main Entrance of Ming Palace Campus
Ming Palace Campus

NUAA has 18 colleges:[5]

  • College of Aerospace Engineering
  • College of Energy and Power Engineering
  • College of Automation Engineering
  • College of Electronic and Information Engineering
  • College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
  • College of Material Science and Technology
  • College of Civil Aviation
  • College of Natural Sciences
  • College of Economics and Management
  • College of Humanities and Social Sciences
  • College of Advanced Vocational Education
  • College of Astronautics [6]
  • College of Arts [7]
  • College of Foreign Languages [8]
  • College of Computer Science and Technology
  • Jincheng College [9]
  • Graduate School[10]
  • Academy of Frontier Science[11]
  • College of International Education[12]

Research Centres and Labs

  • Institute for Grey Systems Studies
  • State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures
  • State Key Laboratory of Helicopter Rotor Dynamics
  • National Engineering Research Center for Processing of Difficult-to-Machine Materials
  • State Key Laboratory of Air Traffic Flow Management [13]

Programs

NUAA offers a wide range of programs including 46 undergraduate programs, 127 master programs and 52 doctoral programs. 2 first grade and 9 second grade disciplines are awarded national key disciplines. The former includes Aerospace Science & Technology and Mechanics. The latter includes Aircraft Design, Aerospace Propulsion Theory & Engineering, Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle, Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering, General and Fundamental Mechanics, Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Engineering Mechanics, Mechanical Manufacture & Automation. 8 disciplines are key disciplines of the Commission of National Defense Science, Technology and Industry, such as Tele-Communication & Information Systems, Technology of Micro Air Vehicles, etc. 10 disciplines are key disciplines of Jiangsu Province, such as Mechanical Design and Theory, Navigation Guidance & Control, etc. 4 disciplines such as Aircraft Design, Mechanical Manufacture & Automation, Engineering Mechanics, Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle are especially set up for "Changjiang Scholar Award" professors. Besides, NUAA has set up 12 postdoctoral programs, such as Aerospace Science & Technology, etc.

International students

The university started enrolling international students largely since 2005 after the establishment of the College of International Education.[14] In 2005, the first batch of full-time international undergraduate students were enrolled with major of Aerospace Engineering, coming from neighboring countries like Nepal and Pakistan. Since then over 400 international students have graduated from NUAA with degrees in majors including Aerospace Engineering, International Business, Mechanical Engineering and Software Engineering. Currently there are over 470 undergraduate international students from 40 countries like Bangladesh, Nepal, India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Kenya, Ghana, Sri Lanka, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Nigeria, etc.

The university has been enrolling post-graduate international students for several years as well. Dozens of Master and Ph.D-level students have since graduated with various majors and specialties. It also provides scholarships to outstanding international students at both undergraduate and post-graduate levels under various government scholarship schemes including the China Government Scholarship and Distinguished International Students Scholarship schemes.

Apart from full-time students, NUAA has been hosting exchange students coming from universities in Australia, Canada, France and Germany. Every year, under the university's exchange and summer programs with international universities, dozens of international students come to NUAA to study at both undergraduate and post-graduate levels.

Achievements

  • In 2014, NUAA has produced three Unmanned Ornithopters.
  • In 2016, an aircraft designed by NUAA engineering students won the 33rd Annual American Helicopter Society Student Design Competition.[15]
  • The university has produced a great many highly cited scientific papers, including work that has been picked up by Nature INDEX.[16]
  • Since NUAA's establishment, NUAA's faculty, students and research staff have produced more than 40 unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs, or 'drones') for China (see, List of unmanned aerial vehicles of China).
  • In 2017, "Kun dragon" (Kun Long) AG600, designed to be the world's largest amphibious aircraft, had its first successful test flight. The AG600 was co-developed by the NUAA Innovation Center and the China Aviation Industry General Aircraft Co., Ltd., including work on the engine cooling systems [17]

Notable faculty & alumni

See also

References

  1. ↑ "教育部 财政部 国家发展改革委 关于公布世界一流大学和一流学科建设高校及建设 学科名单的通知 (Notice from the Ministry of Education and other national governmental departments announcing the list of double first class universities and disciplines)".
  2. ↑ http://www.topuniversities.com/universities/nanjing-university-aeronautics-astronautics(NUAA)
  3. ↑ 南京航空航天大学――南航简介
  4. ↑ "HugeDomains.com - AoeHome.com is for sale (Aoe Home)". www.aoehome.com.
  5. ↑ "学院设置". www.nuaa.edu.cn.
  6. ↑ "南京航空航天大学 - 航天学院". astro.nuaa.edu.cn.
  7. ↑ 艺术学院
  8. ↑ "外国语学院". cfl.nuaa.edu.cn.
  9. ↑ "金城学院".
  10. ↑ "研究生院". www.graduate.nuaa.edu.cn.
  11. ↑ "首 页-南京航空航天大学高新技术研究院". afs.nuaa.edu.cn.
  12. ↑ 国际教育学院
  13. ↑ 'NUAA's Key laboratories and R&D Bases', Official Site, retrieved 19 January 2018
  14. ↑ http://iao.nuaa.edu.cn/Colleges.aspx
  15. ↑ 'Aircraft designed by NUAA students wins in international competition', ChinaDaily, retrieved 12 August 2016
  16. ↑ 'Not so fast. Who really leads the world in science?', NatureIndex(Nature), retrieved 2 March 2018
  17. ↑ 'NUAA's imprint on Kun Long AG600 Amphibious Aircraft', Official Site, retrieved 19 January 2018

Coordinates: 32°02′09.62″N 118°48′49.71″E / 32.0360056°N 118.8138083°E / 32.0360056; 118.8138083

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