List of first women lawyers and judges in Europe

This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Europe. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are the first women in their country to achieve a certain distinction such as obtaining a law degree or becoming a political figure.

Abkhazia (GEO)

Åland Islands (FIN)

Albania

Andorra

  • Sonia Artal Conesa (2013):[13] First female lawyer of Spanish nationality to practice in Andorra
  • Laurence Burgogue-Larsen:[14][15] First female appointed as a Judge of the Constitutional Court of Andorra (2012)

Armenia

See entry for Russia.

Austria

Azerbaijan

Belarus

  • Isabella Martsinovich:[28] First female Doctor of Laws in Belarus
  • Lilia Vlasova and Natalia Kozyrenko:[29][30][31] First female lawyers to establish a private law practice in post-Soviet Belarus (1990)

Belgium

  • Marie Popelin (1888):[32] First female to practice law in Belgium, but denied the ability to do so
  • Paule Lemy and Marcelle Renson (May / June 1922):[33][34][35][36] The first women who respectively took the oath of lawyer in Belgium
  • Geneviève Janssen-Pevtschin (1937):[37][38][39] First female judge in Belgium (upon her appointment as a Judge of the Brussels Court of First Instance in 1948)
  • Anne Thily: First female appointed as an Attorney General in Belgium (upon her appointment to the Liège Court of Appeal in 1996)
  • Laurette Onkelinx:[40] First female appointed as the Minister of Justice in Belgium (2003)
  • Najat Arbib:[41][42] First Moroccan female magistrate in Belgium (2010)

Firsts in a particular region in Belgium

  • Eliane Liekendael (1955):[43] First female appointed as the Attorney General at the Court of Cassation of Brussels (1978) [Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium]
  • Suzanne Verbist Lilar (1926):[44] First female lawyer in Antwerp [Flemish Region, Belgium]
  • Anita Harrewyn:[45] First female appointed as the Attorney General of East and West Flanders (2012) [Flemish Region, Belgium]

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Firsts in a particular region in Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Semiha Borovac:[50] First female (a judge) to serve as the Mayor of Sarajevo (2005) [Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina]

Republika Srpska (entity)

Bulgaria

Firsts in a particular region in Bulgaria

  • Rumen Katrev:[57] First female appointed as a Judge of the Military Court in Plòvdiv (2002) [Plòvdiv Province, Bulgaria]
  • Dafinka Chakarova:[58] First female appointed as a Judge of the Devin District Court in Devin [Smolyan Province, Bulgaria]

Channel Islands

Firsts in a particular region in the Channel Islands

Bailiwick of Guernsey (Crown dependency)

Alderney
Guernsey

Bailiwick of Jersey (Crown dependency)

Jersey

Croatia

  • Mara Ilić (1929):[66] First female lawyer in Croatia
  • Ljerka Mintas-Hodak (1975):[67] First female to serve as the Minister of European Integration in Croatia (1998)
  • Ingrid Anticevic Marinovic (1984):[68] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice in Croatia (2001). She is also the first female to practice law in Zadar [Zadar County, Croatia].
  • Jasna Omejec (1985):[69] First female to serve as the President of the Constitutional Court of Croatia (2008-2016)
  • Aleksandra Bogdan:[70] First female lawyer to head the State Attorney's Office of the Republic of Croatia

Cyprus

Firsts in a particular region in Cyprus

  • Penelope Athinodorou-Mantis:[76] First female lawyer in Paphos [Paphos District, Cyprus]

Czech Republic

  • Matylda Mocová-Wíchová (1918):[77][78] First female lawyer in the Czech Republic
  • Anny Maas (1938)[79] is identified as the first woman lawyer, but was stripped of her right to practice law due to her Jewish background.
  • Zdeňka Patschová:[80] First female judge in the 1930s when the country was a part of Czechoslovakia
  • Vlasta Parkanová (1970):[81] First female (a lawyer) to serve as the Minister of Justice in the Czech Republic (1997)

Denmark

Firsts in a particular region in Denmark

Estonia

  • Ilse Zimmermann (1922):[95] First female lawyer in Estonia
  • Leida Puusepp and Miralda Tooma:[96][97] First female judges in Estonia (1940-1941)
  • Aino Lepik von Wirén (1987):[98] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice (in Exile) in Estonia (1990)

Faroe Islands (DNK)

Finland

  • Agnes Lundell (1911):[100] First female lawyer in Finland
  • Katri Hakkila:[101][102] First female judge in Finland (c. 1930s)
  • Lemmikki "Pet" Kekomäki (1927):[103] First female appointed as a Judge of the Supreme Administrative Court in Finland (1958)
  • Maarit Saarni-Rytkölä (1943):[104][105] First female appointed as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Finland (1949)
  • Ritva Hyöky (1944):[105] First female appointed as a President of the Court of Appeal in Finland (upon her appointment to the Vaasa Court of Appeal in 1975)
  • Inkeri Anttila (1946):[105][106] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice in Finland (1975). She was also the first female law professor in Finland (upon her appointment as Professor of Criminal Law at the University of Helsinki in 1961).
  • Tarja Halonen (1968):[107] First female (a lawyer) President of Finland (2000-2012). Helvi Sipilä (a lawyer) was the first female to run as a presidential candidate in 1982.[108]
  • Pauliine Koskelo (1979):[109] First female justice appointed as the President of the Supreme Court of Finland (2005)

Firsts in a particular region in Finland

  • Birgitta Landgren:[105] First female (a lawyer and lieutenant) to become Mayor of Louviisa (1973) [Eastern Uusimaa Region, Finland]
  • Hannele Pokka:[110] First female (a lawyer) to become the Governor of Lapland [Lapland Region, Finland]

France

  • Victorie de Villirouët:[111][112][113] First female to act as an attorney in court during the French Revolution
  • Sarmiza Bilcescu (1887):[114] First female to graduate with a law degree in France
  • Olga Petit (1900):[115] First female lawyer in France
  • Jeanne Chauvin (1900):[116][117] First female lawyer to actually plead a case before the court. She was the second female lawyer in France.
  • Marguerite Haller:[118][119][120][121] First female judge in France (1946)
  • Simone Rozès (1945):[122] First female justice appointed as the President of the Court of Cassation (1984-1988)
  • Michèle Alliot-Marie (c. 1973):[123] First female (a lawyer) to serve as the Minister of Defense (2002-2007), Minister of the Interior, the Overseas and Local Communities (2007-2009), and Minister of Foreign and European Affairs (2010-2012)
  • Martine Luc-Thaler (1976): First female lawyer in the State Council and the Court of Cassation
  • Rachida Dati:[124] First female of Maghrebi origin to serve as the Minister of Justice in France (2007-2009). Élisabeth Guigou (non-attorney) was the first female to become France's Minister of Justice (1997-2000).
  • Sarah Tournier:[125] First female appointed as a Judge of the Commercial Court (2018)
  • Virginie Delalande:[126][127][128] First female deaf lawyer in France

Firsts in a particular region in France

  • Nicole Pradain:[129] First female appointed as the Attorney General of the Riom Court of Appeal, France (1981) [Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Region, France]
  • Adèle Simone Levaiilant (1932):[130][131] First female lawyer admitted to the Saint-Étienne Bar [Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Region, France]
  • Ginette Platrier:[132] First female appointed as a Judge (1999) and President (2017) of the Soissons Commercial Court [Hauts-de-France Region, France]
  • Marie Verone (1906):[133] First woman to plead a case at the Paris Assizes Court [Île-de-France Region, France]
  • Hélène Miropolsky (c. 1909):[134] First female lawyer to appear before the Palais de Justice in Paris [Île-de-France Region, France]
  • Aunoo Douce François-Eloccie (2017):[135] First Kanak female lawyer admitted to the Paris Bar [Île-de-France Region, France]
  • Catherine Champrenault:[136] First female appointed as the Attorney General of Paris [Île-de-France Region, France]
  • Marie Etcheparre (1933):[137] First female lawyer in Val-d'Oise [Île-de-France Region, France]
  • Madame Lacomme-Thalamas (1912):[138] First woman admitted to the Versailles Bar [Île-de-France Region, France]
  • Sylvie Petit-Leclair:[139][140] First female appointed as the Attorney General of the Court of Appeal of Caen (2014) [Normandy Region, France]
  • Cl. Vogée-Davasse:[141] First female lawyer in Bordeaux, France [Nouvelle-Aquitaine Region, France]
  • Simone Corbineau (1938):[142] First female lawyer in Limoges, France [Nouvelle-Aquitaine Region, France]
  • Sylvie Moisson:[143] First female appointed as the Attorney General at the Court of Appeal of Agen (2008) [Nouvelle-Aquitaine Region, France]
  • Colette Delbourg Fischer (1945):[144] First female lawyer in Béziers [Occitanie Region, France]
  • Marguerite Dilhan (1903):[145] First female lawyer to plead a case before the Court of Appeals of Toulouse [Occitanie Region, France]
  • Germaine Brière:[146] First female lawyer admitted to the Le Mans Bar [Pays de la Loire Region., France]
  • Monique Hélary:[147] First female admitted to the Bar of Saint-Nazaire (1947) [Pays de la Loire Region, France]
  • Monique Pibot-Dangléant:[147] First female to serve as the President of the Bar of Saint-Nazaire (1995) [Pays de la Loire Region, France]
  • Geneviève Brière:[148] First female lawyer in Sarthe, France [Pays de la Loire Region, France]
  • Mercédès Grillaud (1908):[149] First female lawyer registered in the Nice Bar [Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region, France]

Georgia

Firsts in a particular region in Georgia

  • Firde Nizharadze:[156] First female lawyer in Adjara [Autonomous Republic of Adjara, Georgia]

Germany

Firsts in a particular region in Germany

Gibraltar (GBR)

  • Pamela Benady (1955):[180][181][182] First female barrister (who was of Jewish descent) in Gibraltar
  • Dorothy Ellicott:[183] First female Justice of the Peace in Gibraltar (1970)
  • Karen Ramagge Prescott (1988):[184][185][186][187] First female judge (a Gibraltarian) in Gibraltar (upon her appointment as a Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Gibraltar in 2010). She later became the first female Bencher of the Middle Temple (2017).
  • Gillian Guzman (1994):[188] First female Queen's Counsel (QC) in Gibraltar (2012)
  • Janet Smith (1972):[189][190] First female appointed as a Judge of the Gibraltar Court of Appeal (2017)

Greece

Firsts in a particular region in Greece

  • Maria Flambouriri (1926):[195] First female lawyer in Piraeus [Attica Region, Greece]

Hungary

  • Ilonka Hajnal (c. 1913):[196] First female lawyer in Hungary
  • Ibolya Dávid (1985):[197] First female (a lawyer) to serve as the Minister of Justice in Hungary (1998-2002)
  • Tersztyánszky Ödönné Vasadi Éva:[198][199] First female appointed as a Judge of the Constitutional Court in Hungary (1999)

Firsts in a particular region in Hungary

  • Margit Ungar (1928):[200] First female lawyer in Budapest [Central Hungary]

Iceland

  • Auður Auðuns (1935): First female lawyer in Iceland. She later became the first female Mayor of Reykjavik (1960), as well as the first female to serve as the Minister of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs (1971).
  • Guðrún Erlendsdóttir:[201][202][203] First female appointed as a Judge of the Supreme Court (c. 1986) and President of the Supreme Court (c. 1991)

Ireland

  • Frances Kyle and Averil Deverell (1921):[204][205][206] First women barristers admitted to the Irish Bar [Ireland]
  • Mary Dorothea Heron and Helena Early (1923):[207][208] First female solicitors in Ireland
  • Lady Arnott, Lady Redmond, Lady Dockrell, and Miss Palles:[209][210] First women appointed as Justices of the Peace in Ireland (1920)
  • Eileen Kennedy (1947):[211][212][213] First female judge in Ireland (1964)
  • Mary Robinson (1967):[214][215][216] First female (a lawyer) President of Ireland (1990)
  • Susan Denham (1971):[217] First female appointed as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Ireland (1992) and serve and its Chief Justice (2011-2017)
  • Mella Carroll (1976; Northern Ireland Bar):[218] First female appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Ireland (1980)
  • Catherine McGuinness (1977):[219] First female appointed as a Judge of the Circuit Court of Ireland (1994)
  • Katherine Delahunt-O’Byrnes (1979):[220] First female appointed as a Judge of the Circuit Court (2001)
  • Celia Otubu (2012):[221] First Black female called to the Irish Bar

Firsts in a particular region in Ireland

  • Pauline Laverty (c. 1935):[222] First female solicitor in Longford [County Longford, Ireland]
  • Antonia MacDonnell:[223] First female barrister in County Meath, Ireland

Isle of Man

Italy

Firsts in a particular region in Italy

  • Caterina Giglio Margherita:[237] First female criminal lawyer in Taranto [Apulia Region, Italy]
  • Maria Giuseppina Truini Palomba (1964):[238] First female lawyer of the Province of Rieti [Lazio Region, Italy]
  • Valeria Fazio:[239] First female appointed as the Attorney General of Genoa (2015) [Liguria Region, Italy]
  • Giovanna Crespellani:[240] First female lawyer in the Sardinia Region, Italy
  • Lia Sava:[241] First female appointed as the Attorney General of Caltanissetta (2018) [Sicily Region, Italy]
  • Silvana Caccarielli:[242] First female lawyer in Empoli [Toscana Region, Italy]
  • Lucia Lavagnini:[243] First female lawyer in Massa Carrara [Toscana Region, Italy]

Kosovo (SRB)

Latvia

Liechtenstein

  • Gertrud Beck (1956):[249][250] First female lawyer in Liechtenstein
  • Cornelia Gassner:[251][252] First female (a lawyer) to serve as a member of Liechtenstein's government (1993)

Lithuania

Luxembourg

  • Marguerite Welter (1923):[257] First female lawyer in Luxembourg
  • Colette Flesch:[258] First female to serve as the President of the Council of the European Union (c. 1980) and the Minister of Justice (1980-1984) in Luxembourg
  • Martine Solovieff:[259][260] First female appointed as the State Attorney General of Luxembourg (2015)

Macedonia

Firsts in a particular region in Macedonia

  • Gordana Takesz:[263][264] First female lawyer in Bitola, Macedonia
  • Suna Naunova-Koceva:[265] First female lawyer in Sveti Nikole, Macedonia

Malta

  • Joanna Digiorgio (1949):[266] First female lawyer in Malta
  • Lorraine Schembri Orland:[267] First female elected to Chambers of Advocates of Malta (1986)
  • Abigail Lofaro and Anna Felice:[268][269] First female judges in Malta (2006)

Moldova

Monaco

  • Laurence Aureglia (1959):[271] First female lawyer in Monaco
  • Monique François:[272][273] First Monegasque female magistrate appointed as the First President of the Court of Appeal of the Principality of Monaco (c. 2012)

Montenegro

  • Ksenija Raičević:[274][275] First female appointed as a Judge of the Constitutional Court of Montenegro
  • Vesna Medenica:[274][275] First female appointed as a state prosecutor in Montenegro

Netherlands

  • Elisabeth van Dorp (1899):[276] First female to earn a law degree in the Netherlands, but she did not practice as an attorney
  • Adolphine Kok (1903):[277] First female lawyer in the Netherlands
  • Johanna Clementina Hudig (1934):[278] First female judge in the Netherlands (1947)
  • Guusje Minkenhof (c. 1940s):[279] First female advocate general (1966) and first female counselor (1967) at the Supreme Court of the Netherlands
  • Dien Korvinus (1964):[280][281][282] First female appointed as the Attorney General of the Netherlands (1970-1999)
  • Hennah Yvonne Buyne (c. 1973):[283] Reputed to be the first Black female judge (councilor) in the Dutch court system
  • Patty Yuen (1992):[284] First female lawyer of Chinese origin in the Netherlands
  • Winnie Sorgdragor:[285] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice in the Netherlands (1994-1998), as well as the first chief prosecutor of any court in the Netherlands (1994)

Northern Cyprus (CYP)

  • Shefika Hassan Hilmi Durduran (c. 1970s):[286] First Turkish Cypriot woman to have registered to practice law in Northern Cyprus
  • Gönül Başaran Erönen (1975):[75] First female appointed as a Justice of the Northern Cyprus Supreme Court (1994)
  • Emine Çolak (1980): First female (a lawyer) to serve as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Northern Cyprus

Norway

Firsts in a particular region in Norway

Poland

Firsts in a particular region in Poland

  • Zofia Majmeskul-Mastalerzowa (1923):[302] First female lawyer in Kraków [Kraków County, Poland]

Portugal

Firsts in a particular region in Portugal

  • Paulina Oliveira:[316] First female lawyer to practice on Terceira Island [Azores, Portugal]
  • Fátima Galante:[317] First female appointed as a Judge of the Court of Appeal in Lisbon [Lisbon Region, Portugal]
  • Marli Dornelles Paz:[318] First female lawyer and councilwoman in Mafra [Lisbon Region, Portugal]

Romania

  • Sarmiza Bilcescu (1891):[319] First female to register with the Romanian Bar, but did not practice as an attorney [Romania]
  • Ella Negruzzi (1913):[52] First female lawyer in Romania to practice law
  • Veronica Zosin Gorgos:[320][321] First female (who was of Jewish descent) prosecutor (1944) and magistrate in Romania
  • Yolanda Eminescu (1943), Sanda Rosetti, and Steliana Popescu:[322] First female judges in Romania (1945)
  • Monica Macovei (c. 1983):[323] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice in Romania (2004)
  • Carmen Thea Kahane:[324] First female military prosecutor of Romania
  • Laura Codruța Kövesi:[325] First female Attorney General of Romania (2006-2012)
  • Simina Avram:[326][327] First female military magistrate in Romania (2011)

Russia

Firsts in a particular region in Russia

San Marino

  • Clara Boscaglia:[338][339] First female (non-attorney) to serve as the Minister of the Interior and of Justice in San Marino (1978)
  • Maria Selva:[340][341] First female lawyer to become the President of the Order of Lawyers and Notaries in San Marino (Ordine degli Avvocati e Notai della Repubblica di San Marino; 2012)

Serbia

Firsts in a particular region in Serbia

  • Milica Kulidžan:[346] Reputed to be the first female lawyer in Kikinda, Serbia [Vojvodina Province, Serbia]

Slovakia

  • Louise Pappova (1925):[347] First female advocate candidate in Slovakia inscribed into the list of advocates. She was registered in the Bar Association of the Bar of Turcianski of St. Martin in Slovakia.
  • Alzhbet Zieglerov:[347][348] First female advocate in Slovakia. She was the first female student in the Faculty of Law and first female lawyer registered to practice in Kosice, Slovakia.
  • Zdeňka Patschová:[349] First female judge in the 1930s when the country was a part of Czechoslovakia
  • Katarína Tóthová:[350] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice in Slovakia (1993)

Slovenia

Spain

  • Carmen López Bonilla (1921):[357][358][359] First female to earn a law degree in Spain
  • María Ascensión Olivella Marín (1921):[360][361] First female registered in a bar association and to actually practice law in Spain
  • Victoria Kent (1924):[361][362] First female lawyer to achieve a high political position in Spain. She served as the Director General of Prisons from 1931-1934.
  • Clara Campoamor (1924):[363] First female (a lawyer) to address the Constituent Assembly of Spain (1931)
  • Maria Lluïsa Algarra Coma:[364][365][366][367] First female judge in Spain (1936)
  • Elvira Fernández Almoguera Casas:[368][369] First female prosecutor in Spain (1937). She was also the first female called to the Bar Association of Albacete.
  • Julia Álvarez Resano:[368][369] First female magistrate in Spain (1938)
  • Concepción Carmen Venero:[370][371][372][373][371][372] First female appointed as a Judge of the Juvenile Court in Spain (1971)
  • María Belén del Valle:[368][374] First female (a lawyer) appointed to the fiscal career in Spain (1974)
  • Josefina Triguero Agudo:[368][375] First female appointed as a Judge of First Instance and Instruction after passing the examination (1977)
  • Gloria Begué:[376] First female appointed as a magistrate (1980) and the Vice-President of the Constitutional Court of Spain (1986-1989). She was also the first female law professor (1964) and Dean of the Faculty of Law (1969) at the University of Salamanca in Salamanca, Spain.
  • Margarita Mariscal de Gante:[377] First female to serve as the Minister of Justice in Spain (1996)
  • Milagros Calvo:[378][379] First female magistrate of the Supreme Court of Spain (Fourth Chamber; 2002)
  • Ángela Murillo:[380][381] First female magistrate of the Criminal Chamber of the National Court in Spain. She was also the first female to serve as its President (2008).
  • Consuelo Madrigal (1980):[382] First female appointed as the Attorney General of Spain (2015-2016)
  • Clara Martinez de Careaga (1981):[383] First female appointed as a magistrate of the Military Chamber of the Supreme Court of Spain (2009)
  • María Elósegui:[384] First female from Spain appointed as a Judge of the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, France (2018)
  • Sara Giménez:[385] First gypsy female lawyer to represent Spain before the European Commission Against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) (2018)

Firsts in a particular region in Spain

  • Maria Teresa Zambrana Ruiz:[386] First female judge in Sabiote (2011) [Jaén Province, Spain]
  • María Dolores González Hernando:[387] First female judge in León (c. 1980s) [León Province, Spain]

Autonomous communities

Andalusia
  • María de la Paz Pastor Romero:[388] First female elected as the Justice of the Peace in Pedroche (2006) [Andalusia, Spain]
Melilla (autonomous city)
Balearic Islands
  • Maria Àngels Oliver:[391] First female elected as the Justice of the Peace in Felanitx (2018) [Balearic Islands, Spain]
Canary Islands
  • Mercedes Machado:[392][393] First female lawyer in the Canary Islands [Autonomous Community of the Canary Islands, Spain]
Castile and León
  • Lourdes Rodríguez Rey:[394] First female to lead the Prosecutor's Office of the Autonomous Community of Castile and León, Spain (2015)
Catalonia
Valencia
  • Juana Peris:[400] First female Justice of the Peace in Ondara, Spain (2017) [Autonomous Community of Valencia, Spain]

Svalbard (NOR)

Sweden

Switzerland

  • Emilie Kempin-Spyri (1887):[402] First female to graduate with a law degree in Switzerland, but denied the ability to practice as an attorney
  • Anna Mackenroth (1898):[406] First female lawyer in Switzerland and Zurich, Switzerland
  • Ita Maria Eisenring:[407][408][409] First female prosecutor (1959) and Swiss cantonal judge (1979) in Switzerland
  • Margrith Bigler-Eggenberger (1961):[410][411] First female substitute judge (1972) and Judge of the Federal Court (1974) in Switzerland
  • Elisabeth Kopp (1960):[412][413] First female (a lawyer) to serve as the Minister of Justice and Police in Switzerland (1989-1991)
  • Anne Colliard:[414][415] First female appointed as the Attorney General of Switzerland (c. 1990-2010)
  • Brigitte Lembwadio:[416] Reputed to be the first female lawyer of Congolese origin to practice in Switzerland

Firsts in a particular region in Switzerland

Turkey

  • Suat Hilmi Berk (Graduated from Istanbul University Faculty of Law in the early 1920s):[418][419] First female judge in Turkey (1925)
  • Süreyya Ağaoğlu (1927):[418] First female lawyer in Turkey
  • Nezahet Güreli and Beyhan Hanım:[420][421][422] First females appointed as Judges of the Court of First Instance in Turkey (1930)
  • Melahat Ruacan:[423][424] First female appointed as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Appeals (Court of Cassation) in Turkey (1945)
  • Firdevs Menteşe:[425] First female appointed as a Judge of the Supreme Administrative Court (c. 1969)
  • Fahrünisa Etmen:[426][427][428] First female appointed as a Judge of the Court of Auditors
  • Aysel Çelikel:[429][430] First female (who is a legal scholar rather than an attorney) to serve as the Minister of Justice in Turkey (2002). She is also the first female to become a Dean in a Faculty of Law in Turkey.
  • Tülay Tuğcu:[431] First female judge to become President of the Constitutional Court in Turkey (2005-2007)

Ukraine

See entry for Russia

Firsts in a particular region in Ukraine

United Kingdom

Firsts in a particular region in the United Kingdom

England and Wales

  • Eliza Orme:[443] First female to earn a law degree in England (1888). She was not called to the English Bar until later in the 1920s after the first female pioneers.
  • Emily Duncan:[444] First female Justice of the Peace in England (1912)
  • Carrie Morrison (1922):[445] First female solicitor in England
  • Ivy Williams (1922):[446][447][448] First female barrister called to the Bar of England and Wales. Although she was admitted the same year as Helena Normanton, Williams opted to teach law rather than practice as an attorney.
  • Sybil Campbell (1922):[449][450][451] First female judge (appointed as a magistrate) in England (1945)
  • Agnes Twiston Hughes (1923):[452] First female solicitor in Wales
  • Rose Heilbron (1939):[453] First female appointed as a Judge of the Central Criminal Court of England and Wales (Old Bailey) (1972) [England]
  • Elizabeth Lane (1940):[60] First female appointed as a Judge of the County Court (1962) and Judge of the High Court (1965) in England
  • Elizabeth Butler-Sloss (1955):[60] First female appointed as the Lord Justice of Appeal of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales (1988)
  • Elizabeth Gloster (1971):[454] First female appointed as a Judge of the Commercial Court of England and Wales (2004)
  • Nicola Davies (1976):[455] First Welsh female appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Justice of England and Wales (2010). She was also the first female barrister to become Queen's Counsel (QC) in Wales (1992).
  • Patricia Scotland (1977):[456] First female appointed as the Attorney General of England, Wales and Northern Ireland (2007)
  • Harriet Harman (c. 1978):[457] First female appointed as the Solicitor-General of England and Wales (2001)
  • Linda Dobbs (1981):[60] First Black female appointed as a Judge of the High Court in England and Wales (2014)
  • June Venters:[458] First female solicitor to become Queen's Counsel (QC) in England and Wales (2006)
  • Rehana Popal (2013):[459][460] First female of Afghan descent called to the Inner Temple [England and Wales]
Firsts in a particular region in England and Wales


  • Myrella Cohen (1950):[461][462] First female barrister, first female Queen's Counsel (QC) and the first female to occupy professional judicial office in the North East Region, England
  • Angela Gladwell Tuckett:[463] First female solicitor in Bristol, England [Bristol County, England]
  • Janet Mack (1941):[464] First female solicitor in Cheltenham, England [Cheltenham Borough, England]
  • Catherine Turner (1978):[465] First female solicitor in Hartlepool [County Durham, England]
  • Anne Ashton (1955):[466] First female solicitor in Winchester [Hampshire County, England]
  • Ada Croft Baker:[467] Reputed to be the first female magistrate in Lincolnshire County, England
  • Gertrude Tuckwell:[468] First female magistrate in London, England (1920) [City of London and Greater London, England]
  • Elsie Bowerman (1924):[469] First female barrister to practice at the Old Bailey [City of London and Greater London, England]
  • Cornelia Sorabji:[470] First female to obtain a law degree from Oxford University
  • Edith Williams:[471] First female solicitor in Shropshire County, England
  • Karen Bailey:[472] First Black woman to set up a law practice in Birmingham City Centre (1996) [West Midlands County, England]
  • Diana Phillip:[473] First Black female magistrate in Leeds (c. 1960s) [West Yorkshire County, England]
Northern Ireland
Firsts in a particular region in Northern Island
  • Rosemary Nelson:[486] First woman to set up a law practice in Lurgan [County Armagh, Northern Ireland]
Scotland

Vatican City

Firsts in a particular region in Vatican City

Holy See (sovereign entity)

Key

See also

  1. ↑ Sputnik. "Летчица, поэтесса, оперная дива: выдающиеся абхазские женщины". sputnik-abkhazia.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  2. ↑ "Первая женщина юрист и адвокат Абхазии, первая женщина режиссер Абхазии". Пусть говорятс и Андрей Малахов прямой эфир смотреть передачи онлайн. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  3. ↑ Sputnik. "Ушла из жизни Нелли Эшба". sputnik-abkhazia.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  4. ↑ "Что такое Конституционный суд?". sputnik-abkhazia.ru (in Russian). February 12, 2018. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  5. ↑ "Astrid Thors | OSCE". osce.org. Retrieved 2017-12-05.
  6. ↑ "Mrs. Elisabeth Nauclér MP | Parliamentarians Network for Conflict Prevention". pncp.net. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  7. ↑ "Från Häljeboda till Mannerheimvägen". HD (in Swedish). Retrieved 2017-12-07.
  8. ↑ "Avokate Erifili Bezhani (1910 – 1959) – REPETITORIUM IURIS". repetitoriumiuris.com. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
  9. ↑ "Erifili Bezhani, avokatja e parë femër që u dënua me grupin e deputetëve më 1947 - VOAL - Voice of Albanians". VOAL - Voice of Albanians. 2016-09-30. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
  10. ↑ Fezga, Bora (August 27, 2010). "The Frustrations of Albania's Top Criminal Judge - Transitions Online". www.tol.org. Retrieved 2018-09-27.
  11. ↑ "Shpresa Breçaj largohet nga drejtimi i Gjykatës së Lartë". Gazeta Tema (in Albanian). 2013-03-21. Retrieved 2018-09-27.
  12. ↑ "E para grua në krye të Ministrisë së Drejtësisë që nga 1912, ka këtë premtim për gratë! – Dritare.net". dritare.net. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  13. ↑ DiariAndorra. "El vet a exercir als advocats espanyols arriba a la Batllia". DiariAndorra.ad (in Catalan). Retrieved 2017-10-22.
  14. ↑ Despretz, Patrice. "CREDHO - Evenements - Les infos". www.credho.org. Retrieved 2018-04-30.
  15. ↑ "Faculty". American University Washington College of Law. Retrieved 2018-04-30.
  16. ↑ "Ամբողջական հոդվածը կարող եք կարդալ այս հասցեով". Առավոտ. January 12, 1999.
  17. ↑ "ՀՀ ՆԱԽԱԳԱՀԻ ՀՐԱՄԱՆԱԳԻՐԸ ԴԱՏԱՎՈՐՆԵՐԻ ԾԱՌԱՅՈՂԱԿԱՆ ԱՌԱՋԽԱՂԱՑՄԱՆ 2006 ԹՎԱԿԱՆԻ ՑՈՒՑԱԿՆԵՐԸ ՀԱՍՏԱՏԵԼՈՒ ՄԱՍԻՆ". July 3, 2006.
  18. ↑ "advokaten1938.com". advokaten1938.com. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  19. ↑ "Die Frau in der Rechtsanwaltschaft" (PDF).
  20. ↑ Tagung, Austria Bundesministerium für Justiz Arbeitsgruppe für die Gleichbehandlung der Weiblichen Bediensteten im Justizressort (1990). Die Juristin im österreichischen Rechtsleben: 40 Jahre Richterinnen in Österreich : Tagung der ministeriellen Arbeitsgruppe für die Gleichbehandlung der Weiblichen Bediensteten im Justizressort : 10. und 11. Dezember 1987 (in German). Bundesministerium für Justiz.
  21. ↑ Profil (in German). Wirtschafts-trend Zeitschriftenverlag. 2005.
  22. ↑ "Gastinger kehrt BZÖ den Rücken". Wiener Zeitung (in German). 26 September 2006. Retrieved 22 September 2010.
  23. ↑ "UNEC — Xanım rektorumuz – Bilqeyis Haşımzadə". unec.edu.az. Retrieved 2017-10-22.
  24. ↑ Aliyev, Adil. "Hüquq Fakültəsi". law.bsu.edu.az. Retrieved 2017-10-22.
  25. ↑ "QADININ ELMDƏ ROLU" (in Russian). 2016-02-01. Retrieved 2017-10-22.
  26. ↑ Azvision (November 22, 2015). "Azərbaycanın ədliyyə nazirləri - 97 illik tarix". AzVision.az (in Azerbaijani). Retrieved 2018-06-11.
  27. ↑ "Südabə Həsənovanın vaxtında vətəndaşlar Avropa Şurasına deyil, elə Sədrin özünə şikayət edərdilər". YeniSözçü qəzeti. Retrieved 2018-06-11.
  28. ↑ "Юрыдычны факультэт БДУ | Кафедры » Кафедра крымінальнага працэсу і пракурорскага нагляду - Isabella Martsinovich, LLD". law.bsu.by. Retrieved 2016-10-05.
  29. ↑ "History of Vlasova Mikhel & Partners law firm | Legal services in Belarus | law firm in Minsk". en.vmp.by. Retrieved 2018-09-28.
  30. ↑ "The Legal 500 > VMP Vlasova Mikhel & Partners > Minsk, BELARUS > What the firm says". www.legal500.com. Retrieved 2018-09-28.
  31. ↑ Stuckey, David. "CEE Legal Matters - Guest Editorial: Belarusian Legal Market Overview". ceelegalmatters.com. Retrieved 2018-09-28.
  32. ↑ Smith, Bonnie G. (2008-01-01). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History: 4 Volume Set. Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-514890-9.
  33. ↑ York, Bureau of Vocational Information, New (1922). News-bulletin of the Bureau of Vocational Information.
  34. ↑ Olsen, Kirstin (1994). Chronology of Women's History. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313288036.
  35. ↑ Coppein, Bart; de Brouwer, Jerome. "TWEEHONDERD JAAR BALIE TE BRUSSEL 1811-2011.VERKENNING VAN EEN RIJK VERLEDEN" (PDF).
  36. ↑ Schandevyl, Eva (2016-02-17). Women in Law and Lawmaking in Nineteenth and Twentieth-Century Europe. Routledge. ISBN 9781134775132.
  37. ↑ "Geneviève Janssen-Pevtschin | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2017-12-15.
  38. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (July 2016). New Perspectives on European Women’s Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 9781317577164.
  39. ↑ Heirbaut, Dirk; Rousseaux, Xavier; Wijffels, Alain (March 2010). Histoire du droit et de la justice / Justitie - en rechts - geschiedenis: Une nouvelle génération de recherches / Een nieuwe onderzoeksgeneratie (in Dutch). Presses univ. de Louvain. ISBN 9782874632013.
  40. ↑ "V/m vertegenwoordiging in de juridische wereld". Vrouwenraaddossier en aanbevelingen. September 18, 2008.
  41. ↑ "Najat Arbib, première magistrate d'origine marocaine en Belgique – JeuneAfrique.com". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). 2010-02-26. Retrieved 2017-12-29.
  42. ↑ CCME. "CCME - Belgique: Najat Arbib, première magistrate d'origine marocaine et maghrébine" (in French). Retrieved 2017-12-29.
  43. ↑ Heirbaut, Dirk; Rousseaux, Xavier; Wijffels, Alain (March 2010). Histoire du droit et de la justice / Justitie - en rechts - geschiedenis: Une nouvelle génération de recherches / Een nieuwe onderzoeksgeneratie (in Dutch). Presses univ. de Louvain. ISBN 9782874632013.
  44. ↑ "LES ARCHIVES SUZANNE LILAR" (PDF). Archives et Musée de la Littérature. 2001.
  45. ↑ Mast, Toon (March 6, 2012). "Nieuwe Gentse procureur-generaal legt eed af". www.hln.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  46. ↑ "Santa Cruz Sentinel from Santa Cruz, California · Page 3". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  47. ↑ AAUW Journal. American Association of University Women. 1969.
  48. ↑ Self-realization Magazine. Self-Realization Fellowship. 1950.
  49. ↑ Hercegovina, Bosnia and (2001). Službene novine Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine (in Croatian). Javno preduzeće Novinsko-izdavačka organizacija Službeni list BiH.
  50. ↑ "Diplomatic Diary: UN official in Cyprus to revive reunification talks". Southeast European Times. 17 January 2008. Retrieved 14 January 2010.
  51. ↑ "Горана Златковић врши дужност министра правде" (in ср). Радио-телевизија Републике Српске. 2012.
  52. 1 2 Haan, Francisca de; Daskalova, Krasimira; Loutfi, Anna (2006-01-01). Biographical Dictionary of Women's Movements and Feminisms in Central, Eastern, and South Eastern Europe: 19th and 20th Centuries. Central European University Press. ISBN 978-963-7326-39-4.
  53. ↑ "Първата прокурорка в България падна от 6-ия етаж, има съмнения за самоубийство". www.24chasa.bg. Retrieved 2017-12-26.
  54. ↑ Харизанова, Таня; Василев, Васил Т. (2000). Журналисти на прицел (in Bulgarian). Фондация "Български адвокати за правата на човека".
  55. ↑ "The Other Frontier: Anglicist Gender Studies in Bulgaria", Rewriting Academia, Peter Lang, doi:10.3726/978-3-653-06121-5/29, ISBN 9783631669853, retrieved 2018-07-18
  56. ↑ "Tsetska Tsacheva". Ministry of Justice.
  57. ↑ "ИСТОРИЧЕСКА СПРАВКА ПО ПОВОД ЧЕСТВАНЕТО НА 120 ГОДИШНИНАТА ОТ СЪЗДАВАНЕТО НА ВОЕНЕН СЪД - ПЛОВДИВ 13.12.1885 г.- 13.12.2005 г."
  58. ↑ "Районен съд Девин | История". judiciary-bg.org. Retrieved 2018-02-27.
  59. ↑ "Women's historical appointments". 2005-04-26. Retrieved 2018-02-22.
  60. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hanson, Timothy. "Jurats as Adjudicators in the Channel Islands and the Importance of Lay Participation" (PDF). COMMON LAW WORLD REVIEW.
  61. ↑ "Retired doctor elected as jurat". guernseypress.com. Retrieved 2017-11-22.
  62. ↑ BBC. "The Jurats". Retrieved 2017-11-22.
  63. ↑ "INDEX TO THE BILLETS D"ETAT., 1985". VOLUME LXX. 1986.
  64. ↑ "JCR-UK - Press Reports Channel IslandsJewish Community from 1961". jewishgen.org. Retrieved 2017-09-25.
  65. ↑ Lemprière, Raoul (1976). Customs, ceremonies and traditions of the Channel Islands. Hale.
  66. ↑ Mohorovičić- Gjanković, Ingrid (September 10, 2016). "Poštovane kolegice i kolege, uvaženi čitatelji!". Odvjetnik.
  67. ↑ "Ljerka Mintas Hodak, PhD". Zagreb, Croatia: Zagreb School of Economics and Management. Retrieved 5 October 2015.
  68. ↑ "Ingrid Antičević Marinović predala kandidaturu za sutkinju Ustavnog suda - Zadarski list". zadarskilist.hr. Retrieved 2016-10-05.
  69. ↑ "Jasna Omejec" (in Croatian). Retrieved 2018-06-11.
  70. ↑ Vijesti.hr. "Hrvatska ima prvu državnu odvjetnicu". Vijesti.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved 2017-10-15.
  71. ↑ "A woman who led the way for other women". Poly Pantelides. 2012-11-03. Retrieved 2016-09-29.
  72. ↑ "Stella Soulioti". The Times. 2012-11-15. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  73. ↑ "European Commission - Press release - Nomination of Mrs Androula Vassiliou as successor to Mr Markos Kyprianou". europa.eu. Retrieved 2018-05-15.
  74. ↑ "Ανώτατο Δικαστήριο της Κύπρου - Δικαστές Ανώτατου Δικαστηρίου - Έφη Παπαδοπούλου, Δ. (Παραιτήθηκε 13/1/2014)". www.supremecourt.gov.cy. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  75. 1 2 "Turkish Cypriot Rule of Law: 'legality in illegality' – T-VINE". t-vine.com. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  76. ↑ "The Legal 500 > Mantis & Athinodorou LLC > Paphos, CYPRUS > What the firm says". legal500.com. Retrieved 2017-10-17.
  77. ↑ Jan, Kuklík (2015). Czech law in historical contexts. Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press. ISBN 9788024628608.
  78. ↑ 2002-2017, IT STUDIO s.r.o. "Historie advokacie v ČR" (in Czech). Retrieved 2017-08-04.
  79. ↑ OLIVER, MYRNA (1998-08-11). "Anny Maass; Devoted 45 Years to Holocaust Refugees". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  80. ↑ "První notářce v Evropě blahopřál k promoci Masaryk" (PDF). 2014.
  81. ↑ "OBRAZEM: Noví ministři se svezli autobusem". idnes.cz (in Czech). 9 January 2007. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  82. ↑ "Nanna - jurist og højskolemor | fynhistorie.dk". fynhistorie.dis-danmark.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 2018-06-11.
  83. ↑ "The Princeton Union from Princeton, Minnesota · Page 3". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  84. 1 2 Wolsgård, Else (June 2014). ""Barnemordet i Hennetved"". Nyhedsbreve i. Retrieved 2017-10-22.
  85. ↑ Johannsen, Willy. "Elisa Ussing (1885 - 1949)" (in Danish). kvinfo. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  86. ↑ Holm, Gretelise (2015-06-11). Håndbog for feminister (og deres modstandere) (in Danish). Lindhardt og Ringhof. ISBN 9788711465721.
  87. ↑ Holm, Gretelise (2009-05-22). Hvorfor er feminister så snerpede? (in Danish). Lindhardt og Ringhof. ISBN 8711437235.
  88. ↑ Stevnsborg, Lars (2005). Kongeriget Danmarks ordener, medaljer og haederstegn: Kongeriget Islands ordener og medaljer (in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. ISBN 9788778389114.
  89. ↑ Hammerich, Paul (1984). Danmarkskrønike 1945-72 (in Danish). Gyldendal.
  90. ↑ Holm, Gretelise (2015-06-11). Håndbog for feminister (og deres modstandere) (in Danish). Lindhardt og Ringhof. ISBN 9788711465721.
  91. ↑ Laneth, Pia Fris (2009). Lillys Danmarkshistorie (in Danish). Gyldendal A/S. ISBN 9788702067903.
  92. ↑ "Helga Pedersen | Gyldendal - Den Store Danske". denstoredanske.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  93. ↑ Dübeck, Inger. "kvinders retlige stilling" (in Dansk). Gyldendal: Den Store Danske. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
  94. ↑ "Datteren følger i faderens fodspor" (in Danish). nordjyske.dk. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
  95. ↑ Tammkõrv, Triin (2013). "EESTI NAISADVOKAADID ESIMESE ISESEISVUSPERIOODI AJAL" (PDF).
  96. ↑ Ristikivi, Merike; Luts-Sootak, Marju; Rais, Heli-Triin (2017). ""Kohtuniku ameton liiga raske neile": Eesti naisjuristide pürgimisestkohtunikuks kahe maailmasõjavahelisel perioodil". Ajalooline Ajakiri. 2/3 (160/161): 309–340.
  97. ↑ Rais, Heli-Triin (2015). "NAISJURISTIDE PROFESSIONALISEERUMISE ALGUS EESTIS" (PDF). Tartu Ulikool Oigusteaduskond.
  98. ↑ "Varasemad valitsused | Government of Republic of Estonia". www.valitsus.ee. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  99. ↑ "Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon - Jóngerð Purkhús". www.kvinfo.dk. 2003-05-15. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  100. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (2016-07-01). New Perspectives on European Women’s Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 9781317577164.
  101. ↑ Schultz, Ulrike; Shaw, Gisela (2003). Women in the World's Legal Professions. Hart Publishing. ISBN 9781841133195.
  102. ↑ Sutela, Mika (2016). "Arbitrium an decisio–Oikeudellisen päätöksenteon yhtenäisyys yleisissä tuomioistuimissa" (PDF). University of Eastern Finland.
  103. ↑ "KHO's "ensimmäinen nainen"-Korkein hallinto-oikeus". www.kho.fi. Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  104. ↑ Lakimies (in Finnish). Osakeyhtiö Kauppakirjapaino. 1970.
  105. 1 2 3 4 "Oikeusministeri Anna-Maja Henrikssonin juhlapuhe Naisjuristit ry:n 70-vuotisjuhlassa 6.2.2015". Oikeusministeriö (in Finnish). Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  106. ↑ "Inkeri Anttila". Valtioneuvosto. Retrieved 2018-05-15.
  107. ↑ "Finland's First Female President Discusses the Future of LGBT Advocacy | Harvard Political Review". harvardpolitics.com. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
  108. ↑ "Helvi Sipilä Dies | News | YLE Uutiset | yle.fi". 2011-12-29. Retrieved 2018-09-27.
  109. ↑ "Korkeimman oikeuden jättävä presidentti Pauliine Koskelo: Joululahjarahat eivät kuulu tuomioistuimiin". Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  110. ↑ "Hannele Pokka". www.eduskunta.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2018-09-27.
  111. ↑ Bellevue, Xavier Cte de (1902). Une femme avocat (in French). J. Poisson.
  112. ↑ Revue morbihannaise (in French). 1902.
  113. ↑ Études (in French). 1902.
  114. ↑ Zirin, Mary Fleming (2007-01-01). Women & Gender in Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and Eurasia: A Comprehensive Bibliography. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-2444-4.
  115. ↑ "Did you know?" (in French). Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  116. ↑ "Women in French Legal History | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  117. ↑ Figaro : journal non politique. Paris: Figaro. 1901-01-22.
  118. ↑ Martyn, Anne Marie (1965). Ils ont bonne mémoire (in French). Istra.
  119. ↑ Journal de la marine marchande (in French). January 1980.
  120. ↑ Kimble, Sara L. (2003). ""For the Family, France, and Humanity": Authority and Maternity in the Tribunaux pour Enfants". Proceedings of the Western Society for French History. 31. ISSN 2573-5012.
  121. ↑ Section of International and Comparative Law Bulletin. International and Comparative Law Section of the American Bar Association. 1964.
  122. ↑ Boigeol, Anne (2015-07-09). Bard, Christine; Chauvaud, Frédéric; Perrot, Michelle; Petit, Jacques-Guy, eds. Femmes et justice pénale : XIXe-XXe siècles. Histoire. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes. pp. 363–371. ISBN 9782753524880.
  123. ↑ "Excerpts from 'Dawn Evening or Night'". The New York Times. 2007-08-23. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  124. ↑ "Rachida Dati, première personnalité d'origine maghrébine à un ministère important". ladepeche.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  125. ↑ "Bar-le-Duc: Sarah Tournier, première femme juge, depuis quatre siècles, au tribunal de commerce" (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  126. ↑ "Avocate et sourde : la parole d'or de Virginie Delalande". Télérama.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-10-01.
  127. ↑ Telestar.fr (2018-07-10). "Je suis la première avocate sourde de France". Telestar.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-10-01.
  128. ↑ "L'éloquence des sourds | ARTE". ARTE (in French). Retrieved 2018-10-01.
  129. ↑ "Mlle NICOLE PRADAIN EST NOMMÉE PROCUREUR GÉNÉRAL À RIOM". Le Monde.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-05-10.
  130. ↑ "Simone Levaillant". noms.rues.st.etienne.free.fr. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  131. ↑ "Historique du Barreau". Ordre des Avocats du Barreau de Saint-Etienne (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  132. ↑ Bernard, Isabelle (January 21, 2017). "Ginette Platrier, première femme à la tête du tribunal de commerce de Soissons (Ginette Platrier, first woman head of Soissons Commercial Court)". L'Union.
  133. ↑ Clark, Linda L. (2008-04-17). Women and Achievement in Nineteenth-Century Europe. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521650984.
  134. ↑ The Brief: A Quarterly Magazine of the Law. International Legal Fraternity of Phi Delta Phi. 1909.
  135. ↑ "Aunoo Douce François-Eloccie, première avocate kanak au barreau de Paris - outre-mer 1ère". outre-mer 1ère. Retrieved 2017-09-10.
  136. ↑ "Catherine Champrenault à la tête du parquet général de Paris - Les Echos (Catherine Champrenault at the head of the public prosecutor's office of Paris)". www.lesechos.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  137. ↑ "L'histoire - Ordre des avocats du Val d'Oise - Avocats 95". Ordre des avocats du Val d'Oise - Avocats 95 (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-16.
  138. ↑ "Les Annonces de la Seine 65 du lundi 30 novembre 2009". Retrieved 2017-09-29 – via Issuu.
  139. ↑ "Caen Savez-vous… » Le nouveau procureur général près la cour d'appel de Caen installé ("The new attorney general at the Caen Court of Appeal installed")". www.caensavezvous.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  140. ↑ "Sylvie Petit-Leclair nouvelle procureure générale de la Cour d'appel de Caen ("Sylvie Petit-Leclair new attorney general of the Caen Court of Appeal")". lamanchelibre.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  141. ↑ "INSTITUT DES DROITS DE L'HOMME DU BARREAU DE BORDEAUX". www.idhbb.org. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  142. ↑ Plas, Pascal (2007). Avocats et barreaux dans le ressort de la cour d'appel de Limoges: 1811-1939 (in French). Presses Univ. Limoges. ISBN 9782842874360.
  143. ↑ Molinie, William (January 12, 2009). "Sylvie Moisson prête à relever le défi du 93". www.20minutes.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  144. ↑ "Hommage : elle fut la première Biterroise à devenir avocate en 1945". MidiLibre.fr (in French). Retrieved 2017-09-29.
  145. ↑ Sireyjol, Anne. "Marguerite DILHAN: Première avocate de Toulouse et première avocate de France" (PDF).
  146. ↑ "Le cimetière de l'Ouest". Site de la Ville du Mans (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  147. 1 2 "Fascicule Histoire Du Barreau de Saint-Nazaire (Fascicle History of the Bar of Saint-Nazaire)". calameo.com. Retrieved 2018-05-23.
  148. ↑ Schiappa, Marlène (2016-05-04). Marianne est déchaînée (in French). Stock. ISBN 9782234081659.
  149. ↑ Isnard, Marguerite; Isnard, Roger (2006). Nouvel almanach du comté de Nice: memoria e tradicioun (in French). SERRE EDITEUR. ISBN 9782864104612.
  150. ↑ "Gendermediate.org.ge - Nino (Ninutsa) Kipiani - Lawyer, public figure". gendermediator.ge. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  151. ↑ parliament.ge. "ნინო ბურჯანაძე - საქართველოს პარლამენტი". www.parliament.ge (in Georgian). Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  152. ↑ Holehouse, Matthew (2015-08-28). "Georgia faces struggle for 'civilisation' against the Kremlin". ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2017-10-20.
  153. ↑ "Ткешелашвили, Эка". Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  154. ↑ მჭედლიშვილი, ნონა. "უზენაეს სასამართლოს ახალი თავმჯდომარე ჰყავს". რადიო თავისუფლება (in Georgian). Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  155. ↑ "უზენაესი სასამართლოს ახალი თავმჯდომარე უფლებამოსილების შესრულებას შეუდგა". Civil.ge: (in Georgian). 2015-03-24. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  156. ↑ "ფერიდე ნიჟარაძე – პირველი მუსლიმი ქალი აჭარაში უმაღლესი განათლებით | Batumelebi". ნეტგაზეთი. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
  157. ↑ B'nai B'rith National Jewish Monthly. B'nai B'rith. 1924.
  158. ↑ Halliday, Terence Charles; Karpik, Lucien (1997). Lawyers and the Rise of Western Political Liberalism: Europe and North America from the Eighteenth to Twentieth Centuries. Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198262886.
  159. ↑ Schandevyl, Professor Eva (2014-09-28). Women in Law and Lawmaking in Nineteenth and Twentieth-Century Europe. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. ISBN 9781472403483.
  160. ↑ Schultz, Ulrike; Shaw, Gisela (2014-07-18). Gender and Judging. A&C Black. ISBN 9781782251118.
  161. ↑ "GESTORBEN: Maria Hagemeyer". Der Spiegel. 50. 1991-12-09. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
  162. 1 2 Hirsch, Luise (2013-02-11). From the Shtetl to the Lecture Hall: Jewish Women and Cultural Exchange. University Press of America. ISBN 9780761859932.
  163. 1 2 Freidenreich, Harriet Pass (2002-06-21). Female, Jewish, and Educated: The Lives of Central European University Women. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0253109272.
  164. ↑ Kaplan, Marion A. (1991). The Making of the Jewish Middle Class: Women, Family, and Identity in Imperial Germany. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195039528.
  165. ↑ Vincent, Marie-Bénédicte (2006). Serviteurs de l'État: les élites administratives en Prusse de 1871 à 1933 (in French). Belin. ISBN 9782701141374.
  166. ↑ Quack, Sibylle (2002-11-07). Between Sorrow and Strength: Women Refugees of the Nazi Period. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521522854.
  167. 1 2 Macksey, Joan; Macksey, Kenneth (1976-06-01). The book of women's achievements. Stein and Day. ISBN 9780812819335.
  168. ↑ Jaeger, Renate (2001). "The Federal Constitutional Court: Fifty Years of the Struggle for Gender Equality" (PDF). German Law Journal. 2.
  169. ↑ "Jutta Limbach, First Woman to Lead Germany's Highest Court, Dies at 82". Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  170. ↑ Holton, Viki; Dent, Fiona Elsa (2012-04-17). Women In Business: Navigating Career Success. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780230282803.
  171. ↑ Dowding, Keith; Dumont, Patrick (2008-11-19). The Selection of Ministers in Europe: Hiring and Firing. Routledge. ISBN 9781134085378.
  172. ↑ Scott, Tyler. "Supreme Court justice calls for more diversity at UM". Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  173. ↑ McCauley, Martin (2016-02-05). The German Democratic Republic since 1945. Springer. ISBN 9781349184033.
  174. ↑ Röwekamp, Marion (2005). Juristinnen: Lexikon zu Leben und Werk (in German). Nomos Verlagsges.MBH + Company. ISBN 9783832915971.
  175. ↑ "Marie Munk". www.fembio.org. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  176. ↑ Schultz, Ulrike; Shaw, Gisela (2014-07-18). Gender and Judging. A&C Black. ISBN 9781782251118.
  177. ↑ "Margarete Berent | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2017-10-01.
  178. ↑ Loentz, Elizabeth (2007). Let Me Continue to Speak the Truth: Bertha Pappenheim as Author and Activist. Hebrew Union College Press. ISBN 9780878204601.
  179. ↑ Stiefel, Ernst C.; Mecklenburg, Frank (1991). Deutsche Juristen im amerikanischen Exil (1933-1950) (in German). Mohr Siebeck. ISBN 9783161456886.
  180. ↑ "Jewish Post 8 July 1955 — Hoosier State Chronicles: Indiana's Digital Historic Newspaper Program". newspapers.library.in.gov. Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  181. ↑ "International Women's Day – and – my Gibraltar angle". roughseasinthemed. 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  182. ↑ "Lives in Brief". The Times. 2008-02-18. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  183. ↑ Ellicott, 133
  184. ↑ "Valerie Mirvis heads Rebbetzens Leadership Trip to Gibraltar - Office of the Chief Rabbi". Office of the Chief Rabbi. 2016-05-25. Retrieved 2017-12-29.
  185. ↑ "First woman Puisne Judge becomes first Gibraltarian woman made Bencher of the Middle Temple". GBC (Gibraltar Broadcasting Corporation). December 7, 2017.
  186. ↑ "Middle Temple". www.middletemple.org.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  187. ↑ "Gibraltar's first female judge appointed Bencher of the Middle Temple | Gibraltar Chronicle". Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  188. ↑ "The Gibraltar Magazine". Retrieved 2017-09-25 – via Issuu.
  189. ↑ Brufal, Mike (2017-09-01). "JUDGE JANET - The Rt. Hon. Dame Smith DBE - The Gibraltar Magazine". The Gibraltar Magazine. Retrieved 2018-02-25.
  190. ↑ Dame Janet first woman sworn in as Court of Appeal judge, retrieved 2018-02-25
  191. ↑ "Το Γυναικείο Κίνημα στην Ελλάδα | segth.gr". segth.gr. Retrieved 2017-10-17.
  192. 1 2 3 Τσίγκανου, Ιωάννα; Θανοπούλου, Μαρία (2009–2014). "ΙΣΟΡΡΟΠΙΑ ΜΕΤΑΞΥ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ ΚΑΙ ΖΩΗΣ ΣΤΟ ΠΛΑΙΣΙΟ ΤΗΣΑΛΛΑΓΗΣ ΣΤΗΝ ΟΙΚΟΓΕΝΕΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΟΡΑ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ ΣΤΗΝΕΛΛΑΔΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΠΕΡΙΟΔΟ ΤΗΣ ΚΡΙΣΗΣ (ΕΟΧ GR07/3939) : ΕΘΝΙΚΟ ΚΕΝΤΡΟ ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΚΩΝ ΕΡΕΥΝΩΝΤΕΛΙΚΗ ΕΚΘΕΣΗ ΠΟΙΟΤΙΚΩΝ ΔΙΕΡΕΥΝΗΣΕΩΝ" (PDF).
  193. ↑ "Άννα Μπενάκη-Ψαρούδα: η πρώτη γυναίκα πρόεδρος της Βουλής των Ελλήνων - Times News". Times News (in Greek). 2017-03-19. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
  194. ↑ "Female judge becomes Supreme Court president | Kathimerini". Retrieved 2017-12-15.
  195. ↑ "Μαρία Φλαμπουριάρη". koutouzis.gr. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
  196. ↑ Oldfield, Sybil (2003-01-01). International Woman Suffrage: July 1913-October 1914. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-415-25737-4.
  197. ↑ Country Report: Hungary. The Unit. 1997.
  198. ↑ "Függetlenség". www.eredetimiep.hu. Retrieved 2018-10-03.
  199. ↑ "Alkotmánybíróság - Dr. Tersztyánszkyné dr. Vasadi Éva (1936)". November 4, 2016.
  200. ↑ ""I Switched Sides" 102-Lawyers Creating the Memory of the Shoah in Budapest". A Pet - Confronting the Past. 2012.
  201. ↑ "Hæstiréttur: Guðrún Erlendsdóttir kjörinn forseti Hæstaréttar Fyrsta konan til". www.mbl.is. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
  202. ↑ "Önnur konan sem tekur sæti í Hæstarétti". www.mbl.is. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
  203. ↑ 32nd, 1991 (1991-08-01). EUROPA WORLD YRBK 1991 2V. Taylor & Francis.
  204. ↑ "Female Lawyers in Ireland | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  205. ↑ Denver University law review. 1997.
  206. ↑ Bourne, Judith (2016-11-30). Helena Normanton and the Opening of the Bar to Women. Waterside Press. ISBN 9781909976320.
  207. ↑ Kearney, Seamus (2015-02-13). "Ireland makes legal gender equality history". euronews. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  208. ↑ "November 2002". Retrieved 2017-09-27 – via Issuu.
  209. ↑ Keenan, Desmond (2008-08-18). Ireland Within The Union 1800-1921. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781465318725.
  210. ↑ The Irish Law Times and Solicitors' Journal. J. Falconer. 1920.
  211. ↑ O'Donnell, Ian (2018-01-09). Justice, Mercy, and Caprice: Clemency and the Death Penalty in Ireland. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198798477.
  212. ↑ Enright, Máiréad; McCandless, Julie; O'Donoghue, Aoife (2017-02-09). Northern / Irish Feminist Judgments: Judges' Troubles and the Gendered Politics of Identity. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781509908936.
  213. ↑ Daly, Mary E. (2016-03-24). Sixties Ireland: Reshaping the Economy, State and Society, 1957–1973. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107145924.
  214. ↑ "Mary Robinson: Human rights champion". 2002-03-18. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
  215. ↑ "African women driving change". The Elders. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
  216. ↑ Dublin, The Chancellor, Trinity College. "Current Chancellor - The Chancellor : Trinity College Dublin, the University of Dublin, Ireland". www.tcd.ie. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
  217. ↑ "New Chief Justice nominated". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2018-03-04.
  218. ↑ "Mella Carroll dies months into retirement". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  219. ↑ "First Encounters: Catherine McGuinness and Margaret Moyse". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2018-03-04.
  220. ↑ "First woman solicitor to become Circuit Court judge". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  221. ↑ "'We are a hard-working people'". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
  222. ↑ The Irish Law Times and Solicitors' Journal. J. Falconer. 1935.
  223. ↑ Tiernan, Sonja. "Hidden in Plain Sight: Uncovering the History of Meath Women". Guide to Women in Irish History – via academia.edu.
  224. ↑ "Women in law: Isle of Man Law Society reflects on career progression and work/life balance | Isle of Man Law Society | The Regulatory and Professional Body of Manx Advocates, Young Lawyers Association, Legal Aid, Advocate Careers". iomlawsociety.co.im. Retrieved 2017-09-25.
  225. ↑ Edge, Peter W. (January 1, 1995). "Lawyers & Empires: The Angllicisation of the Manx Bar and Judiciary". J. Legal Prof. 19: 29.
  226. ↑ "New Senior Magistrate takes up post". MercoPress. Retrieved 2017-12-11.
  227. ↑ Brock, Juanita (July 10, 2014). "Falklands : New Senior Magistrate and Coroner for the Falklands Appointed". Falkland Islands News Network.
  228. ↑ Moore, Christopher. "That's History: First women lawyers around the world". Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  229. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (July 2016). New Perspectives on European Women’s Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 9781317577164.
  230. ↑ Fauré, Christine (2004-06-02). Political and Historical Encyclopedia of Women. Routledge. ISBN 9781135456917.
  231. ↑ Malatesta, Maria (2010-12-10). Professional Men, Professional Women: The European Professions from the 19th Century until Today. SAGE. ISBN 9781446209936.
  232. ↑ "The Times from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on January 5, 1901 · Page 8". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2017-10-17.
  233. ↑ "La prima donna magistrato: "Da 50 anni sfido i pregiudizi degli uomini"". LaStampa.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2017-12-19.
  234. ↑ Ikon (in Italian). 1973.
  235. ↑ "GABRIELLA LUCCIOLI RACCONTA I SUOI 50 ANNI IN MAGISTRATURA". Terni in Rete (in Italian). Retrieved 2017-12-19.
  236. ↑ Giuliani, Frencesca (9 May 2012). "Italian Minister of Justice Paola Severino To Visit the US Next Week". i-Italy. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  237. ↑ Masterfabry. "Galleria Margherita". galleriamargherita.it. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
  238. ↑ "50 ANNI IN TRIBUNALE PER MARIA GIUSEPPINA TRUINI PALOMBA, PRIMA DONNA AVVOCATO DI RIETI - Rieti Life" (in Italian). rietilife.com. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
  239. ↑ "Valeria Fazio, la prima donna Procuratore Generale a Genova". Repubblica.it (in Italian). 2015-12-23. Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  240. ↑ "Luigi Crespellani a 50 anni dalla sua scomparsa". Crespellani's home - Art House Margine Rosso (in Italian). 2017-04-15. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
  241. ↑ "Lia Sava procuratore generale a Caltanissetta: è la prima donna in Sicilia". Repubblica.it (in Italian). 2018-05-09. Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  242. ↑ "Si è spento Giancarlo Vezzosi, noto avvocato. I funerali alla Madonna del Pozzo - gonews.it". gonews.it (in Italian). 2015-10-09. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
  243. ↑ "Notiziario 2016" (PDF). Soroptimist International d’Italia. 2015–2016.
  244. ↑ "ABA Rule of Law Initiative Update: March 2008". apps.americanbar.org. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  245. ↑ "Republika Kosova - Skupština - Arhiva". www.kuvendikosoves.org. Retrieved 2018-02-25.
  246. ↑ Eglitis, Daina (November 1, 2010). Imagining the Nation: History, Modernity, and Revolution in Latvia. Stukuls. p. 191. ISBN 0271023937 – via Google Books.
  247. ↑ Archīvs (in Latvian). K. Krišfelds. 1971.
  248. ↑ "Veinberga Emīlija - Vēsture". vesture.eu (in Latvian). Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  249. ↑ "Rechtsanwalts-Diplome übergeben". Vaterland online (in German). Retrieved 2018-02-19.
  250. ↑ "Liechtenstein-Institut Forschung und Lehre: Jahresbericht 2001" (PDF).
  251. ↑ "Cornelia Gassner gestorben". Vaterland online (in German). Retrieved 2017-12-04.
  252. ↑ li, Liechtensteiner Volksblatt, 2012, verlag [at] volksblatt [dot]. "Alt-Regierungsrätin Cornelia Gassner verstorben" (in German). Retrieved 2017-12-04.
  253. ↑ "Respublika.lt - žinių portalas - Naujienos". respublika.lt. Retrieved 2016-09-29.
  254. ↑ "Teismai.lt 2016 m. kovas Nr. 1 (21)". Retrieved 2017-12-15 – via Issuu.
  255. ↑ "Sveikiname MRU Teisės fakulteto profesorę Mildą Vainiutę". www.mruni.eu. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  256. ↑ Nagel, Dan (February 2, 2018). "Milda Vainiutė - tik marionetė?". Dienraštis Vakaru ekspresas (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  257. ↑ "Acquis". fraendag.lu. Retrieved 2016-09-29.
  258. ↑ "Letzebuerger Gemengen De la pointe de l'épée". www.gemengen.lu (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-20.
  259. ↑ "Alors que Robert Biever partira en retraite: Martine Solovieff devient procureur général d'Etat". Wort.lu (in French). 2015-02-27. Retrieved 2018-03-01.
  260. ↑ "Martine Solovieff, une femme d'expérience". Paperjam News (in French). 2015-03-05. Retrieved 2018-03-01.
  261. ↑ "Љубчо Ѓеоргиевски, македонски премиер кој најмногу им верувал на жените". Република Online (in Macedonian). 2013-07-04. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  262. ↑ "Суетите проработеа на тркалезната маса на судиите" (in Macedonian). Retrieved 2017-12-30.
  263. ↑ Gordanad (2016-04-03). "ПИШУВАЊЕТО И СЛИКАЊЕТО СЕ СМИСЛАТА НА МОЕТО ПОСТОЕЊЕ | Macedonian Timeline". ПИШУВАЊЕТО И СЛИКАЊЕТО СЕ СМИСЛАТА НА МОЕТО ПОСТОЕЊЕ | Macedonian Timeline. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  264. ↑ "Големи битолчанки: Првата жена адвокат во Битола". Бабам Битола. 2017-11-23. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
  265. ↑ "2017-04-Кампања 31 ден - 31жена, март – месецот на жената "Жените од Свети Николе низ историјата"". womsvetinikole.org.mk. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  266. ↑ "Gathering for University Alumni from the 1930s to 1977 - University of Malta". um.edu.mt. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  267. ↑ "Approvata n-nomina ta' Dr. Lorraine Schembri Orland bħala Imħallef". newsbook. Retrieved 2018-05-15.
  268. ↑ Ltd, Allied Newspapers. "Magistrate, lawyer first female judges". Times of Malta. Retrieved 2017-12-26.
  269. ↑ Ltd, Allied Newspapers. "Women judges... at last!". Times of Malta. Retrieved 2017-12-26.
  270. ↑ Moldova, Constitutional Court of the Republic of (2013-03-26). "Valeria ȘTERBEȚ". Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova. Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  271. ↑ Monaco, Principauté de. "ANNEE JUDICIAIRE 2002-2003. Rentrée des Cours et Tribunaux - Audience Solennelle du mardi 1er octobre 2002. / Journal 7574 / Année 2002 / Journaux / Accueil - Journal de Monaco". journaldemonaco.gouv.mc (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-22.
  272. ↑ "ANNEE JUDICIAIRE 2002-2003. Rentrée des Cours et Tribunaux - Audience Solennelle du mardi". October 1, 2002.
  273. ↑ "Edition du lundi 15 octobre 2012". Issuu. Retrieved 2018-02-28.
  274. 1 2 Koprivica, Veseljko (August 10, 2015). NAJ CRNA GORA. DOO Media Art Content. ISBN 9788685831430.
  275. 1 2 "The Voice of the Montenegrin National Community of the Montenegrin National Council and the Council of the Montenegrin National Minority of the City of Zagreb" (PDF). Montenegrin Gazette (69). 2011.
  276. 1 2 "PORTIA ANTE PORTAS: WOMEN AND THE LEGAL PROFESSION IN EUROPE, ca. 1870-1925. - Free Online Library". thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
  277. 1 2 Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (2016-07-01). New Perspectives on European Women's Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-57716-4.
  278. ↑ djr (2017-03-20). "Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland". resources.huygens.knaw.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2017-11-14.
  279. ↑ djr (2018-01-18). "Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland". resources.huygens.knaw.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2018-05-25.
  280. ↑ "'Voor mij voelt niemand zich verantwoordelijk'". de Volkskrant (in Dutch). Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  281. ↑ Sizoo, Edith (2003). Par-delà le féminisme (in French). ECLM. ISBN 9782843770791.
  282. ↑ "Ik ben nog altijd leergierig, m'n hoofd mag niet met pensioen - Zin.nl". Zin.nl (in Dutch). 2017-06-29. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  283. ↑ djr (2017-03-20). "Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland". resources.huygens.knaw.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2017-12-02.
  284. ↑ "Bender | Curriculum Vitae Patty Yuen". benderpartners.nl. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
  285. ↑ Schultz, Ulrike; Shaw, Gisela (2013-07-10). Gender and Judging. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781782251101.
  286. ↑ "Cypriot women leading the way in law - Cyprus Mail". Cyprus Mail. 2016-02-21. Retrieved 2017-10-01.
  287. ↑ Støren, Thordis (2014-09-28). "Maren Cathrine Dahl". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian).
  288. ↑ The Contemporary Review. A. Strahan. 1917.
  289. ↑ Oldfield, Sybil (2003). International Woman Suffrage: July 1913-October 1914. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780415257374.
  290. ↑ Law Notes. E. Thompson Company. 1914.
  291. ↑ Justice of the Peace. Henry Shaw. 1917.
  292. ↑ Justice of the Peace and Local Government Review. Justice of the Peace, Incorporated. 1917.
  293. ↑ The Law Times. Butterworths. 1913.
  294. ↑ "Høyesteretts historie - DEL II - Norges Domstoler" (in Norwegian). domstol.no. Retrieved 2017-11-21.
  295. ↑ Jahr, Bjørn Olav (2011-09-16). Rus og Rolex (in Norwegian). Font Forlag AS. ISBN 9788281691353.
  296. ↑ "Toril Øie ny leder for Høyesterett". Aftenposten. Retrieved 2017-11-22.
  297. ↑ Kagda, Sakina; Cooke, Barbara (2006). Norway. Marshall Cavendish. ISBN 9780761420675.
  298. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (2016). New Perspectives on European Women’s Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 9781317577164.
  299. ↑ Sokol, Stanley S.; Kissane, Sharon F. Mrotek; Abramowicz, Alfred L. (1992). The Polish Biographical Dictionary: Profiles of Nearly 900 Poles who Have Made Lasting Contributions to World Civilization. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. ISBN 9780865162457.
  300. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (2016-07-01). New Perspectives on European Women’s Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 9781317577157.
  301. ↑ "Hanna Suchocka | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
  302. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (2016-07-01). New Perspectives on European Women’s Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 9781317577157.
  303. ↑ Bres, Rose Falls (1917-01-01). The Law and the Woman. American Printing Office.
  304. ↑ "Cândida Almeida: A primeira magistrada do país". SMMP - Sindicato dos Magistrados do Ministério Público (in Portuguese). 2013-02-24. Retrieved 2018-10-02.
  305. ↑ "Cândida Almeida: 'Estou onde quero e cheguei onde quis'". July 17, 2012.
  306. ↑ "As histórias das principais procuradoras". Jornal Expresso (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2018-10-02.
  307. ↑ "Universidade de Coimbra - - Ruth Garcez" (in Portuguese). uc.pt. Retrieved 2017-12-15.
  308. ↑ PÚBLICO, Lusa,. "Ruth Garcez tinha 72 anos. Morreu a primeira juíza portuguesa". PÚBLICO (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2017-12-15.
  309. ↑ Galhardo, Anabela (2003). Novos olhares: passado e presente nos estudos sobre as mulheres em Portugal (in Portuguese). Celta. ISBN 9789727741601.
  310. ↑ "Mulheres Mais Influentes de Portugal: Joana Marques Vidal | Executiva". Executiva (in Portuguese). 2017-10-06. Retrieved 2018-03-17.
  311. ↑ "MICROPORTRAITS. Les femmes & le pouvoir : Angela, Dilma et autres leaders..." Courrier international (in French). 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  312. ↑ Lusa, RTP, Rádio e Televisão de Portugal -. "Teresa Caeiro diz que CDS sempre "deu cartas" em dar protagonismo às mulheres" (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2018-05-16.
  313. ↑ "Justiça. Isabel Marques da Silva toma posse como juíza do Supremo Tribunal Administrativo". PÚBLICO (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2018-06-11.
  314. ↑ Rosa, Luís. "Francisca Van Dunem. Quem é a primeira mulher negra a liderar a Justiça". Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2018-02-28.
  315. ↑ Henriques, Mariana Oliveira, Ana. "Francisca Van Dunem. Francisca Van Dunem, a primeira mulher negra a chegar a ministra". PÚBLICO (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2018-02-28.
  316. ↑ "IGUALDADE XXI". igualdadexxi.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  317. ↑ "Quem são e porque aparecem na Operação Lex as ex-mulheres de Rui Rangel?". August 2, 2018.
  318. ↑ Nova, Rede (October 19, 2017). "Primeira advogada e primeira vereadora de Mafra é homenageada na Câmara". Rede Nova de Comunicao.
  319. ↑ Kimble, Sara L.; Röwekamp, Marion (2016-07-01). New Perspectives on European Women's Legal History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-57716-4.
  320. ↑ "Amintiri despre Veronica Zosin Gorgos". Pandoras.realitatea.net (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-02-27.
  321. ↑ Marian, Boris (January 2009). "Drepţii popoarelor". REVISTĂ NAŢIONALĂ de cultură, politică şi ştiinţă. ANULXX · NR. 1 (682).
  322. ↑ ESSENTIALS, JURIDICE. "Justiția arbitrală vs. Justiția arbitrară sau alegerea între judecata eretocriților și judecata inteligenței artificiale: judecata judecătorilor aleși – ESSENTIALS". juridice.ro. Retrieved 2017-12-19.
  323. ↑ Romania (2005). Monitorul oficial al României: Dezbateri parlamentare (in Romanian). Parlamentul României, Adunarea Deputaților.
  324. ↑ Nicolescu, Friedmann (April 2015). "History of the Legal Profession in Romania moments, people and personalities" (PDF). Journal of Law and Administrative Sciences.
  325. ↑ "LAURA CODRUȚA KÖVESI". POLITICO. 2015-12-02. Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  326. ↑ "Judecatoarea Simina Avram, prima femeie magistrat militar". www.avocatura.com (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-02-27.
  327. ↑ "Prima femeie magistrat militar este soția pilotului decedat de la Baza Aeriană din Câmpia Turzii" (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-02-27.
  328. ↑ Koblitz (2014-01-02). Science, Women and Revolution in Russia. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-41806-0.
  329. ↑ Hrushevsʹkyĭ, Mykhaĭlo; Paton, Boris Evgenʹevich; Sokhanʹ, Pavel Stepanovich (2005). Tvory: u 50 tomakh (in Ukrainian). Svit.
  330. ↑ "Первая женщина-судья в истории России: эмансипация и ислам — Российское Социалистическое Движение". anticapitalist.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  331. ↑ Ислам и советское государство (По материалам Восточного отдела ОГПУ. 1926 г.). Выпуск 1 (in Russian). Litres. 2017-09-05. ISBN 9785040013814.
  332. ↑ Kosumov, Lom-Ali. "В Чечне впервые прокурором района стала женщина". ЧГТРК "Грозный". Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  333. ↑ "В Чечне появилась первая женщина-прокурор | СКФО | ФедералПресс". ФедералПресс (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  334. ↑ "RELP. Биография Л. Т. Кокоевой". www.law.edu.ru. Retrieved 2018-03-04.
  335. ↑ "Участие адвокатов в общественной и политической жизни региона". www.advokat-novosibirsk.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  336. ↑ Вопросы истории Сибири ХХ века (in Russian). Новосибирский гос. университет. 2003.
  337. ↑ "Ульяновский областной суд - Юбилеи". uloblsud.ru. Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  338. ↑ Bacciocchi, Lidia (1999-01-01). Dall'arengo Alla Democrazia Dei Partiti: Legislazione Elettorale E Sistema Politico a San Marino (in Italian). Edizioni del Titano. ISBN 9788886163361.
  339. ↑ Epoca (in Italian). November 1974.
  340. ↑ "Maria Selva è il presidente dell'ordine degli avvocati". SMTV San Marino (in Italian). 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
  341. ↑ "Rotary Day: il Club del Titano presenta progetti e scopi sociali". SMTV San Marino (in Italian). 2015-02-21. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
  342. ↑ "Прва жена адвокат бесплатно бранила сиромашне". novosti.rs. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  343. ↑ "Покренута смена Нате Месаровић". 91.222.7.182 (in Serbian). Retrieved 2018-05-21.
  344. ↑ "Правда је женски посао". Politika Online (in Serbian). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  345. ↑ Ђорђевић, Катарина. "Кад роде слете у политичко гнездо". Politika Online (in Serbian). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  346. ↑ "Milica Kulidžan". milicakulidzan.rs. Retrieved 2017-10-19.
  347. 1 2 Gajdoshova, M. (March 17, 2016). "THE FIRST WOMEN IN THE SLOVAKIAN LEGAL PROFESSION: A CULTURAL ANALYSIS" (PDF).
  348. ↑ "Naša advokácia, JUDr. Peter Kerecman, PhD". nasaadvokacia.sk. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
  349. ↑ Feinberg, Melissa (April 2006). Elusive Equality: Gender, Citizenship, and the Limits of Democracy in Czechoslovokia, 1918-1950. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 9780822971030.
  350. ↑ Daily Report: East Europe. The Service. 1996.
  351. ↑ Mladenić, Dunja (November 2007). "BITI ALI NE BITI ŽENSKA V ZNANOSTI" (PDF).
  352. ↑ Golčman, Metka (February 2009). "Ženske v slovenski literaturi in družbi" (PDF).
  353. ↑ Šelih, Alenka (2007). Pozabljena polovica: portreti žensk 19. in 20. stoletja na Slovenskem (in Slovenian). Zalozba Tuma d.o.o. ISBN 9789616682015.
  354. ↑ "Alenka [elih, Milica Anti" (PDF). Gaber, Alenka Puhar, Tanja Rener, Rapa Šuklje in Marta Veginella: Pozabljena polovica. Portreti žensk 19. in 20. stoletja na Slovenskem. Založba Tuma: Ljubljana, 2007 598 strani ( ISBN 978-9616-6820-15), 49 evrov|last=Selisnik|first=Irene|date=2008|website=Družboslovne razprave, XXIV (2008), 58|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
  355. ↑ "Na mestu ustavne sodnice danes uradno nastopi Miroslava Geč-Korošec". 24ur.com (in Slovenian). Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  356. ↑ "Urmla je Zdenka Cerar". www.24ur.com (in Slovenian). Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  357. ↑ "Intervención de Rogelio Pérez Bustamante en la presentación de la Memoria de la Abogacía Española (Abogados de Madrid, Abogados de España)" (PDF). December 10, 2015.
  358. ↑ "López Bonilla: 1st woman lawyer and employee of the Courts". Congress.
  359. ↑ "El Colegio de Abogados de Madrid fue fundado por 37 abogados de la Corte de Felipe II hace 420 años". Confilegal (in Spanish). 2017-12-10. Retrieved 2018-10-01.
  360. ↑ Gutiérrez, Carmen; Lope, Andreu; Torns, Teresa (2002). L'advocacia: una qüestió de gènere? : l'exercici professional de les advocades de Barcelona (in Catalan). Univ. Autònoma de Barcelona. ISBN 9788449022951.
  361. 1 2 "Empar Bria guardonada amb el VI Premi d'Ajuda a la Igualtat "Ascensión Chirivella" | riberaexpress.es" (in Spanish). riberaexpress.es. Retrieved 2017-10-12.
  362. ↑ Smith, Bonnie G. (2008-01-01). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History: 4 Volume Set. Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-514890-9.
  363. ↑ Rappaport, Helen (2001). Encyclopedia of Women Social Reformers. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781576071014.
  364. ↑ Buffery, Helena; Marcer, Elisenda (2010-12-18). Historical Dictionary of the Catalans. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810875142.
  365. ↑ HERRERA, ALEJANDRA; VALERO, VIDA (2005). "EL FENÓMENO TEATRAL y MARíA LUISA ALGARRA: ANALISIS DE SOMBRA DE ALAS" (PDF). Tema y Variaciones de Literatura. 23.
  366. ↑ Tema y variaciones de literatura (in Spanish). Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades. 2003.
  367. ↑ Bonamusa, Francesc (1977). Andreu Nin y el movimiento comunista en España: 1930-1937 (in Spanish). Editorial Anagrama. ISBN 9788433911056.
  368. 1 2 3 4 "La Historia no Contada | UP Albacete". www.upalbacete.es (in sp). Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  369. 1 2 Osuna, Federico Vázquez (2009). "Las primeras mujeres juezas y fiscales españolas(1931-1939): Las juristas pioneras" (PDF). ARENAL. 16:1: 133–150.
  370. ↑ Scanlon, Geraldine (1986-03-21). La polémica feminista en la España contemporánea, 1868-1974 (in Spanish). Ediciones Akal. ISBN 9788476000267.
  371. 1 2 López, Rosalía Rodríguez; Bosch, María José Bravo (2012-02-29). Experiencias jurídicas e identidades femeninas (in Spanish). Librería-Editorial Dykinson. ISBN 9788415455080.
  372. 1 2 Durán, María Ángeles (January 1982). Liberación y Utopía (in Spanish). Akal. ISBN 9788473395847.
  373. ↑ Scanlon, Geraldine (1986-03-21). La polémica feminista en la España contemporánea, 1868-1974 (in Spanish). Ediciones Akal. ISBN 9788476000267.
  374. ↑ España, La Nueva. "Cangas designará hija predilecta a Belén del Valle, teniente fiscal de la Fiscalía de Asturias - La Nueva España - Diario Independiente de Asturias". www.lne.es. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  375. ↑ "Jubilación de una jueza pionera". www.poderjudicial.es (in Spanish). November 21, 2013. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  376. ↑ "TC celebra Día de la Mujer recordando a Gloria Begué, su primera magistrada". La Vanguardia. Retrieved 2018-03-19.
  377. ↑ Cruz, Jacqueline; Zecchi, Barbara (2004). La mujer en la España actual: evolución o involución? (in Spanish). Icaria Editorial. ISBN 9788474267051.
  378. ↑ "La normalidad de las juezas pioneras" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  379. ↑ AGENCIAS (2002-02-18). "Jura su cargo Milagros Calvo, la primera mujer que accede al Tribunal Supremo". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  380. ↑ Internet, Unidad Editorial. "Ángela Murillo, la juez que no puede permanecer callada | España | elmundo.es". www.elmundo.es. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  381. ↑ Tiempo de hoy (in Spanish). Ediciones Tiempo, S.A. 2008.
  382. ↑ "La primera mujer fiscal general del Estado, Consuelo Madrigal, promete su cargo ante el Rey". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-03-16.
  383. ↑ País, Ediciones El (2009-09-08). "Toma posesión la primera mujer en la Sala Militar del Supremo". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 2018-04-27.
  384. ↑ "María Elósegui, la primera jueza española en el Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-03-19.
  385. ↑ Rodella, Francesco (2018-01-14). "Por primera vez una abogada gitana representará a España contra el racismo en el Consejo de Europa". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 2018-10-01.
  386. ↑ Jimenez Campos, Rosa B. (2011). "LA PRIMERA MUJER JUEZA DE SABIOTE" (PDF). La Puerta de la Villa: Revista del Ayuntamiento de Sabiote. 29: 14.
  387. ↑ Piper, Ana (December 10, 2017). "Justicia reconoce la trayectoria de la jueza María Dolores González". Diario de León (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-06-05.
  388. ↑ "Elegida la primera jueza de paz en Pedroche". Diario Córdoba (in Spanish). August 9, 2006. Retrieved 2018-06-03.
  389. ↑ "Dueñas Martínez, María del Carme".
  390. ↑ "Dueñas asegura que trabajará en el Senado por toda Melilla "sin excepción". SUR.es". www.diariosur.es. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
  391. ↑ Mallorca, Diario de. "Polémica por la elección de la primera jueza de paz de Felanitx". Retrieved 2018-06-03.
  392. ↑ Tenerife, La Opinión de. "Feministas con premio - La Opinión de Tenerife". www.laopinion.es. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
  393. ↑ "VOCES QUE ENSEÑAN - Mercedes Machado" (PDF). Ayuntamiento de Santa Cruz de Tenerife. October 2008.
  394. ↑ "Lourdes Rodríguez Rey, hasta ahora fiscal jefe en Palencia, primera mujer al frente de la Fiscalía de Castilla y León". El Norte de Castilla (in Spanish). 2015-09-22. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  395. ↑ "El ICAB reivindica el papel de la mujer abogada en la sociedad con motivo del 'Día internacional de la mujer'". www.abogacia.es. March 8, 2017.
  396. ↑ Ibarra, Juan de Dios González; Migallón, Fernando Serrano (2006). La circunstancia franquista y el florecimiento español en México: derecho y filosofía (in Spanish). Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos. ISBN 9789684765894.
  397. ↑ ABC. "MARÍA EUGENIA ALEGRET:"Al Gobierno se le ve el plumero con su reforma de la elección de jueces" | Nacional | Tribunales - Abc.es". ABC. Retrieved 2018-04-27.
  398. ↑ "El Parlament escull com a presidenta Núria de Gispert, la primera dona que ocupa el càrrec". directe!cat (in Catalan). Retrieved 2018-02-22.
  399. ↑ Barcelona, JOSE RICO / NEUS TOMÀS / (2010-12-16). "Núria de Gispert, primera mujer presidenta del Parlament". elperiodico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-02-22.
  400. ↑ Levante-EMV. "Juana Peris, primera mujer que será juez de paz en Ondara". Retrieved 2018-10-02.
  401. ↑ The Irish Jurist and Local Government Review: A Journal Devoted to the Interests of the Law and Local Government in Ireland. Dollard Limited. 1904.
  402. 1 2 3 "Portia Ante Portas: Women and the Legal Profession in Europe, ca. 1870-1925 on JSTOR". JSTOR 3789167. Missing or empty |url= (help)
  403. ↑ Streeten, Paul (2013-11-05). Value in Social Theory. Routledge. ISBN 9781136226939.
  404. ↑ Riksdagens protokoll vid lagtima riksmötet (in Swedish). Isaac Marcus. 1929.
  405. ↑ "Historia - Högsta domstolen". www.hogstadomstolen.se (in Swedish). 2012-12-19. Retrieved 2018-05-25.
  406. ↑ Ludi, regula. "Anna Mackenroth". Dictionnaire Historique de la Suisse. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  407. ↑ Witzig, Heidi; Bräuniger, Renate (2003). Blütenweiss bis rabenschwarz: St. Galler Frauen--200 Porträts (in German). Limmat. ISBN 9783857914447.
  408. ↑ Switzerland, St. Galler Tagblatt AG,. "Ita Maria Eisenring ist tot". St.Galler Tagblatt (in German). Retrieved 2017-12-04.
  409. ↑ Switzerland, St. Galler Tagblatt AG,. "Richterin der ersten Stunde". St.Galler Tagblatt (in German). Retrieved 2017-12-04.
  410. ↑ "Schutzfaktor M - Margrith Bigler-Eggenberger". meine-geschichte.schutzfaktor-m.ch (in German). Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  411. ↑ "Universität St.Gallen | IRP-Homepage | Dr.iur. Margrith Bigler-Eggenberger-Fonds". IRP-Homepage (in German). Retrieved 2018-06-04.
  412. ↑ CZUCZKA, TONY (1989-01-29). "Scandals Tarnish Swiss Squeaky-Clean Image". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  413. ↑ Jaberg, Samuel. "Switzerland's first female cabinet minister blows out 80 candles". SWI swissinfo.ch. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  414. ↑ Freiburg, Etat de Fribourg / Staat. "Départ à la retraite de Mme Anne Colliard, procureure générale". www.fr.ch (in French). Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  415. ↑ Duvillard, Laureline (May 19, 2011). "Les magistrates s'imposent, pas les avocates ("The magistrates are needed, not the lawyers")". SWI swissinfo.ch (in French). Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  416. ↑ Bievre, Patrice. "Interview de Brigitte Lembwadio: j'ai eu la chance de me retrouver en Suisse, afin d'y étudier et exercer ma profession". Monde Economique.
  417. ↑ "Antoinette Quinche - Notre Histoire". notrehistoire.ch. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  418. 1 2 Bakan, Bekir (2012-06-01). Türkiye'deki Kadın Hak İhlalleri (in Turkish). Cinius Yayınları. ISBN 9786051274683.
  419. ↑ "Osmanlı doğdu TC'de yargıladı". Radikal (in Turkish). Retrieved 2017-12-14.
  420. ↑ "Ataturk Today.com [ This Day in History April 29 - Atatürk Günlüğü Nisan 29 ]". ataturktoday.com. Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  421. ↑ "1930". www.kultur.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  422. ↑ "SABAH - Hukukun cesur kadınları". arsiv.sabah.com.tr. Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  423. ↑ "Dünyanın ilk kadın yargıtay üyesi bir Türk'tü" (in Turkish). Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  424. ↑ "In Turkey the Sexes Are Equal, Almost - The Washington Post". 2018-04-19. Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  425. ↑ Dialogue Today. Hamari Goshthi Publication Trust. 1992.
  426. ↑ Yılmaz, Önay (2008). Türkler: Türkiye ve Türkler hakkında doğru bildiğimiz yanlışlar (in Turkish). Alfa. ISBN 9786051060613.
  427. ↑ Saygılıgil, Feryal (2010). Kâinatta bir nokta: Nüzhet Gökdoğan (in Turkish). TC İstanbul Kültür Üniversitesi. ISBN 9786054233298.
  428. ↑ Özcan, Celâl (2009). Gözbebeğim Göztepe (in Turkish). Heyamola Yayınları. ISBN 9786054307098.
  429. ↑ "Adalet'e ilk kadın bakan". Hürriyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  430. ↑ "Adaletin peşinde bir ömür" (in Turkish). Retrieved 2018-06-07.
  431. ↑ "First and only female president of Turkey's Constitutional Court criticizes lack of female judges - Turkey News". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  432. ↑ Bolhov, Vadym (2004). Halychyna (in Ukrainian). Ukraïnsʹka akademii͡a heralʹdyky, tovarnoho znaku ta lohotypu.
  433. ↑ Ukraïna dyplomatychna (in Ukrainian). Heneralʹna dyrekt͡sii͡a po obsluhovuvanni͡u inozemnykh predstavnyt͡stv. 2004.
  434. ↑ Shchekin, G.; Shchokin, Heorhiĭ; Ukraine), Miz͡h͡rehionalʹna akademii͡a͡ upravlinni͡a͡ personalom (Kiev (2000). Ukraïna na zlami tysi͡a͡cholitʹ: istorychnyĭ ekskurs, problemy, tendent͡s͡iï ta perspektyvy (in Ukrainian). Miz͡h͡rehionalʹna akademii͡a͡ upravlinni͡a͡ personalom.
  435. ↑ "Прокурор Крыма Наталья Поклонская: Сделать все, чтобы к власти не пришли нацисты". Вечерняя Москва (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  436. ↑ Murray, Janet Horowitz; Stark, Myra (2016-12-19). The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions: 1889. Routledge. ISBN 9781315401409.
  437. ↑ "Tracking 97 Years of Progress for Women in the Judiciary in Scotland". The Attic. 2017-07-12. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  438. 1 2 Mossman, Mary Jane (2018). "Five Female Firsts in the UK Legal Profession" (PDF). York University.
  439. ↑ "Ada Summers | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  440. ↑ Brathwaite, Joan A. (1999). Women and the Law: A Bibliographical Survey of Legal and Quasi-legal Materials with Special Reference to Commonwealth Caribbean Jurisdictions and Including Relevant Commonwealth Caribbean Legislation and Case Material. University of the West Indies Press. ISBN 9789766400699.
  441. ↑ Siddique, Haroon (2017-07-21). "Brenda Hale appointed as UK supreme court's first female president". the Guardian. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  442. ↑ Customs, Great Britain: H. M. Revenue & (2007-05-25). Departmental report 2007 H.M. Revenue & Customs. The Stationery Office. ISBN 9780101710725.
  443. ↑ Atlantis. Acadia University. 1989.
  444. ↑ Women Lawyers' Journal. National Association of Women Lawyers. 1911.
  445. ↑ "BBC News | UK | 75 years of women solicitors". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  446. ↑ Bulletin. 1922.
  447. ↑ "From the archive, 11 May 1922: Ivy Williams, the first Englishwoman barrister". the Guardian. 2015-05-11. Retrieved 2018-05-22.
  448. ↑ "Ivy Williams". oxforddnb.com. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  449. ↑ Bourne, Judith (2016-11-30). Helena Normanton and the Opening of the Bar to Women. Waterside Press. ISBN 9781909976320.
  450. ↑ Rackley, Erika (2013). Women, Judging and the Judiciary: From Difference to Diversity. Routledge. ISBN 9780415548618.
  451. ↑ Godfrey, Barry; Lawrence, Paul (2014-11-20). Crime and Justice Since 1750. Routledge. ISBN 9781134618057.
  452. ↑ "Agnes Twiston Hughes | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  453. ↑ "Dame Rose Heilbron". 2005-12-10. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  454. ↑ "Gloster QC is first female Commercial Court judge – The Lawyer | Legal insight, benchmarking data and jobs". The Lawyer | Legal insight, benchmarking data and jobs. 2004-04-13. Retrieved 2018-05-14.
  455. ↑ WalesOnline (2010-01-21). "Nicola Davies QC made High Court judge and Dame of the British Empire". walesonline. Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  456. 1 2 "Commonwealth Secretary-General | The Commonwealth". thecommonwealth.org. Retrieved 2018-03-16.
  457. ↑ Dyer, Clare (2002-07-02). "Harriet Harman on her first year as solicitor general". the Guardian. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  458. ↑ Holton, Viki; Dent, Fiona Elsa (2012-04-17). Women In Business: Navigating Career Success. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780230282803.
  459. ↑ "Rehana Popal". justitiachambers. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
  460. ↑ "Rehana Popal". City, University of London. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
  461. ↑ "25 years Honorary Awards - University of Sunderland". alumni.sunderland.ac.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-29.
  462. ↑ "iwlaw". iwlaw. Retrieved 2017-10-04.
  463. ↑ Snowball (2016-01-08). "London Socialist Historians Group: The LSHG in 2016". London Socialist Historians Group. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  464. ↑ "Breaking barriers -- ahead of women lawyers' annual gathering, an assessment of the need for such a conference and the new breed of women rainmakers, the history of women in the profession, and lawyer | News | Law Society Gazette". Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  465. ↑ "Our People - North East Solicitor - TMJ Legal Services | TMJ Legal Services". tmjlegal.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  466. ↑ Society, Hampshire Law. "Our History - The Hampshire Incorporated Law Society". hampshirelawsociety.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  467. ↑ "h2g2 - Lincolnshire People - Noble and Ignoble". h2g2.com. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  468. ↑ "Gertrude Tuckwell – London's First Woman Magistrate | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  469. ↑ "Women of True Grit – Scottish Women's Hospitals". Women's History Network. 2014-01-05. Retrieved 2017-09-29.
  470. ↑ First lady – Moneylife Archived 22 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine.
  471. ↑ "John Roberts". surftech.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  472. ↑ "Business matters by Denise Roberts – Keep The Faith ®". keepthefaith.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  473. ↑ "Leeds Pays Tribute To Kittitian Who Was First Black Magistrate - Kittivisian Life". Kittivisian Life. 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2018-05-22.
  474. ↑ McNamara, Maedhbh; Mooney, Paschal (2000). Women in Parliament: Ireland, 1918-2000. Wolfhound Press. ISBN 9780863277597.
  475. ↑ Hill, Myrtle (2003). Women in Ireland: A Century of Change. Blackstaff. ISBN 9780856407406.
  476. ↑ (Firm), Democratic Dialogue (1995). New thinking for new times. Democratic Dialogue. ISBN 9781900281003.
  477. ↑ "Eilis McDermott: From student radical to inquisitor-in-chief of Gerry Adams". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  478. ↑ "Woman tops barrister earnings list - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  479. ↑ "Tributes as Derry judge Corinne Philpott dies". The Irish News. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
  480. ↑ "Judge and former city recorder dies". BBC News. 2016-06-17. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
  481. ↑ "Cycling QC who defies convention - The Lawyer | Legal News and Jobs | Advancing the business of law". The Lawyer | Legal News and Jobs | Advancing the business of law. 1998-04-21. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  482. ↑ "Barbara Calvert QC (Lady Lowry): The Pioneer at 4 Brick Court | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  483. ↑ "Female judges appointed to NI High Court for first time". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  484. ↑ "First women NI High Court judges". BBC News. 2015-10-23. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  485. ↑ "Female High Court judges - QUB". daro.qub.ac.uk. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  486. ↑ "Portadown and the Marching Season - Irish Republican News - Fri, Jun 10, 2005". republican-news.org. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  487. ↑ "First women LLBs centenary | Scots Law News". Sln.law.ed.ac.uk. 2009-04-04. Retrieved 2018-02-28.
  488. ↑ "100 Years of Women in Law". Archive.li. Retrieved 2018-02-28.
  489. ↑ Ewan, Elizabeth L.; Innes, Sue; Reynolds, Sian; Pipes, Rose (2006-03-08). The Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Women. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2660-1.
  490. ↑ "Timeline | First 100 Years". first100years.org.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-22.
  491. ↑ "Janette Wilson: first woman solicitor to the Church of Scotland". scotsman.com. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
  492. ↑ "Dr. Silvia Monica Correale, Postulator". 2013-06-28. Retrieved 2016-09-29.
  493. ↑ "Focolare President". Focolare Movement. 2011-02-15. Retrieved 2016-09-29.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.