Kalamansig, Sultan Kudarat

Kalamansig
Municipality
Municipality of Kalamansig
Public Park with Communication Tower
Map of Sultan Kudarat with Kalamansig highlighted
Kalamansig Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 6°34′N 124°03′E / 6.57°N 124.05°E / 6.57; 124.05Coordinates: 6°34′N 124°03′E / 6.57°N 124.05°E / 6.57; 124.05
Country	Philippines
Region	Soccsksargen (Region XII)
Province	Sultan Kudarat
District	2nd District
Founded	1961
Barangays	15 (see Barangays)
Government [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
• Mayor	Ronan Eugene C. Garcia
• Vice Mayor	Rolando P. Garcia
• Electorate	22,984 voters (2016)
Area [2]
• Total	699.20 km2 (269.96 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)[3]
• Total	49,059
• Density	70/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	9808
PSGC	126505000
IDD : area code	+63 (0)64
Climate type	Tropical climate
Income class	1st municipal income class
Revenue (₱)	176,553,172.47 (2016)
Native languages	Hiligaynon Cotabato Manobo Maguindanao language Tagalog
Website	kalamansig.gov.ph

Kalamansig, officially the Municipality of Kalamansig, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 49,059 people.^[3]

The main means of livelihood of the people is farming and fishing. The municipality's marine environment is home to various species of marine wildlife and plants, the most important of which is the giant tamilok, the largest shipworm species in the world. The species can only be found within the area, and no where else in the world, making Kalamansig an important biodiversity area. Formerly hunted by the locals, the giant tamiloks are now strictly protected by the municipality, specifically the former hunters of the species, after research confirmed the high importance of the species in the area's biodiversity.^[4]

The nearest point of entry is through Cotabato Airport, Cotabato City. The town can easily be reached by taking the fully cemented Upi-Lebak National Road. Convenient and safe public transport that plies directly to Kalamansig are also available at NCCC Mall Davao, General Santos City Public Terminal, Cotabato City Lebak-Kalamansig Terminal and Tacurong City Public Terminal.

Barangays

It is politically subdivided into 15 barangays:

• Bantogon
• Cadiz
• Datu Ito Andong
• Datu Wasay
• Dumangas Nuevo
• Hinalaan
• Limulan
• Nalilidan
• Obial
• Pag-asa
• Paril
• Poblacion
• Sabanal
• Sangay
• Santa Clara

History

150-foot tower of United States forces. Build in early 1920 (US colonization period) as wireless communication station connecting Cotabato, Malabang and Lanao still stands today.^[5]

The existing seat of government of Kalamansig was formerly the municipality of Lebak. The first attempt to separate was on Lebak (presently Kalamansig) was under the municipal district of Kiamba while Salaman(now Lebak) use under the district of Dinaig on August 18, 1947 under Executive order 82.^[6] and it was again reunited under one independent municipality of Lebak on December 31, 1948. The seat of government was transferred to Salaman on April 12, 1951.

Ten years later, the Municipality of Kalamansig formally created by the virtue of Executive Order 459 dated December 29, 1961 signed by Carlos P. Garcia,^[7] creating the municipality of Kalamansig from certain barangays of Lebak and Palimbang.

There are 20 barangay and sitio carve out from Lebak are Lun, Pitas, Dansalan, Pedtegenan, Madu, Port Lebak, Lenek, Sta. Clara, Sebayor, Nalilidan, Bosawon, Calubcub, Camp III, Poral, Limulan, Simsiman, Cadiz and Tipudos. The 8 barangays and sitios were taken from Palimbang are Sangay, Mat, Danawan, Paril, Babancao, Basiawan, Narra and North Kulaman.

The municipality of kalamansig was transferred from Cotabato Province to Province of Sultan Kudarat on November 22, l973 by presidential decree 341 by President Ferdinand E. Marcos.^[8] Kalamansig lies the few miles from the epicenter of the devastating 1976 Moro Gulf earthquake.

In 2004, gigantic shipworms were discovered by the locals within the municipal waters. In 2017, the shipworms were formally researched on by local and international scientists. The research confirmed that the giant Kalamansig tamilok is kuphus polythalamia and is the largest species of its kind in the world. Due to the research, Kamalansig became the first and only known permanent natural habitat of the endangered species.^[9][10]

Etymology

Like most municipalities in the Philippines, Kalamansig traces its name from various legendary origins. A popular folklore among the Manobos, a tribe of people who were among the earliest inhabitants of the place, explained that the name originated from a phrase “Kulaman-su-wayeg”, which literally translates as “Kulaman in the water”. Kulaman is said to be a famous Sultan of the Valley during the seventeenth century. According to the legend, a long famine came to the place and the Sultan, who was a loving father and provider to his family, ventured alone and gathered cassava, a staple food of the Manobos, for their consumption. Before returning home, the Sultan decided to wash the root crop in a river, but a sudden and strong river current arrived and swept the aging Sultan from his feet, carrying him downstream and was drowned in the process. His body was later found and recovered downriver, coining the word “Kulaman-sa-ig” (Kulaman in the water).

The name evolved into “Kalamansig” which later become the official name. In honor of this Manobo tribal leader, the river where he was found was named after him and later, the entire upper valley was called “Kulaman”. This barangay is now part of the Municipality of Sen. Ninoy Aquino.

Demographics

Education

References

External links

• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• Philippine Census Information
• Local Governance Performance Management System