Ivančice

Ivančice
Town
Palacký Square in Ivančice
Flag
Coat of arms
Country Czech Republic
Region South Moravian
District Brno-Country
Commune Ivančice
Elevation 210 m (689 ft)
Coordinates 49°6′5.2″N 16°22′39.07″E / 49.101444°N 16.3775194°E / 49.101444; 16.3775194Coordinates: 49°6′5.2″N 16°22′39.07″E / 49.101444°N 16.3775194°E / 49.101444; 16.3775194
Area 47.57 km2 (18.37 sq mi)
Population 9,603 (2015-01-01)
Density 202/km2 (523/sq mi)
First mentioned 1221
Mayor Milan Buček
Timezone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 664 91
Location in the Czech Republic
Wikimedia Commons: Ivančice
Statistics: statnisprava.cz
Website: Official website

Ivančice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈɪvantʃɪtsɛ]; German: Eibenschütz, Yiddish: אייבעשיץ) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic, 21 kilometres (13 mi) south-west of Brno. The town has approximately 9,300 inhabitants. It lies on the confluence of Oslava, Jihlava and Rokytná rivers.

History

Town hall

Ivančice was first mentioned in 1221, and from 1288 it had the status of a royal town. In the fifteenth century the town came into the hands of the von Lipá family, and it stayed in their possession until the Battle of White Mountain. In the sixteenth century, the town was an important centre for the Unity of the Brethren; Ivančice was home to Jan Blahoslav, bishop of the brethren and Czech linguist. In the Thirty Years' War Ivančice was recatholicised and lost its previous significance.

Ivančice was the birthplace of Art Nouveau painter and decorative artist Alphonse Mucha. The town is now home to a museum of the life of actor Vladimír Menšík.

Natives of Ivančice

  • Jan Blahoslav (1523 1571), humanist writer, Christian theologian, historian, and bishop of the Moravian Church
  • Christian Entfelder (1526, here, Royal Hungary 1544, Prussia), anabaptist
  • Petrus Herbert (Hubert) (1533, Fulnek, Austria 1571, here), Protestant theologian
  • Karl von Zerotein, the Elder (German: Karl der Ältere von Zerotein, Czech: Karel starší ze Žerotína (1564, Brandeis an der Adler 1636, Prerau), Moravian nobleman and politician; a member of the House of Zierotin
  • Leopold Adler (18501990), Jewish actor, director and playwright, acted in Germany
  • Guido Adler (1855 1941), Jewish musicologist
  • Alfons Mucha (1860, here 1939), painter
  • Arthur Franzetti, né Jellinek (1873 1928), actor, writer
  • Karel Sokol Elgart (1874 1929), writer, playwright, and literary critic
  • Jiří Dvořák (1891 1977), painter
  • Theodor Kilian (1894 1978), Esperantist
  • Hugo Weisgall (1912, here 1997, Long Island), Jewish composer
  • Vladimír Menšík (19291988), actor
  • Jan Procházka (19291971), writer and film director
  • Vojtěch Adam (born 1950), politician, and doctor
  • Břetislav Horyna (born 1959), philosopher and religious scholar
  • Marie Jirásková (born 1964), artist and stage designer
  • Lubomír Hargaš (19671997, Zidlochovice), track cyclist
  • Josef Prokš (born 1959), military man
  • Martin Horáček (born 1980), footballer
  • Tereza Fajksová (born 1989), Miss Czech Republic Earth 2012, Miss Earth 2012 titleholder
  • Beneš Metod Kulda (1820 1903), priest, writer, and ethnologic collector (folk songs and fairy tales)
  • Jaroslav Matějka (1927 2010), writer, screenwriter, journalist, filmmaker, and historian
  • Václav Novotný (1869 1932), historian
  • Rabbi Joachim Oppenheim (1832 1891), writer and rabbi
  • Karl Panowsky (1833 1894), miller and politician
  • Zdeněk Růžička (born 1925), gymnast
  • Václav Solín (1527 1566), a priest of the Moravian Church, musician, writer, and administrator of the printery of Ivančice
  • Jakub Svoboda
  • Augustin Uher (1908 1985), journalist, writer and historian
  • Eibenschütz pedigree
  • Auerbach pedigree

References


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