Ganjam district

Ganjam
District

Location in Odisha, India
Coordinates: 19°22′59″N 85°03′00″E / 19.383°N 85.05°E / 19.383; 85.05Coordinates: 19°22′59″N 85°03′00″E / 19.383°N 85.05°E / 19.383; 85.05
Country  India
State Odisha
Headquarters Chatrapur
Government
 • Collector & District Magistrate Shri vijay Amruta kulange, IAS
 • SP of Ganjam Police District Shri Brijesh Kumar Rai, IPS
 • SP of Berhampur Police District Shri Pinak Mishra, IPS
Area
 • Total 8,070.6 km2 (3,116.1 sq mi)
Population (2011)
 • Total 3,520,151
 • Rank 1st
 • Density 429/km2 (1,110/sq mi)
Languages
 • Official Odia, English
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN 761 xxx / 760 xxx
Vehicle registration OD-07(for Ganjam)
OD-32 (for Bhanjanagar)
Nearest city Brahmapur
Sex ratio 981 ♂/♀
Literacy 76.88%
Lok Sabha constituency Berhampur
Aska
Vidhan Sabha constituency 13
Precipitation 1,295.6 millimetres (51.01 in)
Website ganjam.nic.in
General Information
Sub-Divisions: 03
Chhatrapur
Berhampur
Bhanjanagar
Blocks:22
Tahasils:23
Municipal Corporation:01
Berhampur Municipal Corporation
Municipality:01
Hinjilicut Municipal Council
Municipality:16 NACs
01. Aska N.A.C.
02. Bellaguntha N.A.C.
03. Bhanjanagar N.A.C.
04. Buguda N.A.C.
05. Chhatrapur N.A.C.
06. Chikiti N.A.C.
07. Digapahandi N.A.C.
08. Ganjam N.A.C.
09. Gopalpur N.A.C.
10. Kabisuryanagar N.A.C.
11. Khallikote N.A.C.
12. Kodala N.A.C.
13. Polasara N.A.C.
14. Purushottampur N.A.C.
15. Rambha N.A.C.
16. Surada N.A.C.
Police Stations:* Ganjam Police District - 24 Police Stations
* Berhampur Police District - 14 Police Stations
Gram Panchayat:503
Village:3250

Ganjam district is a district in the Indian state of Odisha. Ganjam's total area is 8,070 km² (3,116 mi²).

The district headquarters is Chhatrapur. Ganjam is divided into three sub-divisions Chhatrapur, Berhampur, and Bhanjanagar. The Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908 lists Ganjam, along with the Thanjavur and South Canara districts, as the three districts of the Madras Presidency where Brahmins were most numerous. As of 2011 it is the most populous district of Odisha (out of 30).[1]

Administrative Setup


The 23 Tahasils in Ganjam district under three sub-divisions are listed in the following table.

#Chhatrapur Sub-DivisionBerhampur Sub-DivisionBhanjanagar Sub-Division
1ChhatrapurBerhampurBhanjanagar
2GanjamKanisiAska
3KhallikotePatrapurSeragada
4PurushottampurChikitiDharakot
5HinjilicutDigapahandiSurada
6KabisuryanagarSanakhemundiBelaguntha
7PolasaraKukudakhandiJagannathprasad
8KodalaBuguda

The 22 Blocks in Ganjam district under three sub-divisions are listed in the following table.

#Chhatrapur Sub-DivisionBerhampur Sub-DivisionBhanjanagar Sub-Division
1ChhatrapurRangeilundaBhanjanagar
2GanjamKukudakhandiAska
3KhallikotePatrapurSeragada
4PurushottampurChikitiDharakot
5HinjilicutDigapahandiSurada
6KabisuryanagarSanakhemundiBelaguntha
7PolasaraJagannathprasad
8KodalaBuguda

Economy

In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Ganjam one of the country's 250 most impoverished districts (out of 640 districts in total).[2] It is one of the 19 districts in Odisha currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[2] An important contributor to the local economy is production of extracts from Ganjam Kewda Rooh, which are used in perfumery.

People from Ganjam district

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Ganjam district has a population of 3,520,151,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Lithuania[3] or the US state of Connecticut.[4] This gives it a ranking of 83rd in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 429 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,110/sq mi) .[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 11.37%.[1] Ganjam has a sex ratio of 983 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 71.88%.[1]

Politics

Vidhan sabha constituencies

The following is the Vidhan sabha constituencies[5][6] of Ganjam and the elected members[7] of the area

No. Constituency Reservation Extent of the Assembly Constituency (Blocks) Member of 14th Assembly Party
123 Bhanjanagar None Bhanjanagar (NAC), Bhanjanagar, Jagannathprasad Bikram Keshari Arukha BJD
124 Polasara None Buguda (NAC), Polasara (NAC), Buguda, Polasara Srikant Sahu BJD
125 Kabisuryanagar None Kabisuryanagar (NAC), Kodala (NAC), Beguniapada, Kabisuryanagar (part), Purusottampur (part) Smt. V. Sugnana Kumari Deo BJD
126 Khalikote SC Khalikote(NAC), Purusottampur (NAC), Khalikote, Purusottampur (part) Purna Chandra Sethy BJD
127 Chhatrapur SC Chhatrapur (NAC), Ganjam (NAC), Rambha (NAC), Ganjam, Chhatrapur Priyanshu Pradhan BJD
128 Asika None Asika (NAC), Asika, Kabisuryanagar (part) Debaraj Mohanty BJD
129 Surada None Surada (NAC), Belaguntha (NAC), Surada, Belaguntha, Purna Chandra Swain BJD
130 Sanakhemundi None Sanakhemundi, Dharakote Nandini Devi BJD
131 Hinjili None Hinjilicut (NAC), Hinjilicut, Hinjili Sheragada Naveen Patnaik BJD
132 Gopalpur None Gopalpur (NAC), Rangailunda, Kukudakhandi (part), Berhampur (M) (part) Pradeep Kumar Panigrahy BJD
133 Berhampur None Berhampur (M) (Part), Ramesh Chandra Chyau Patnaik BJD
134 Digapahandi None Digapahandi (NAC), Digapahandi, Kukudakhandi (Part) Surjya Narayana Patro BJD
135 Chikiti None Chikiti (NAC), Chikiti, Chikiti Patrapur Smt. Usha Devi BJD


Lok Sabha constituencies

Since 2008, Ganjam district is represented in Berhampur (Lok Sabha constituency) and Aska (Lok Sabha constituency).

Berhampur seat earlier Ganjam (Lok Sabha constituency) exist in 1952 and 1957 general elections as two seat constituency and Chatarpur (Lok Sabha constituency) exist in 1962, 1967 and 1971 general elections and later Berhanpur seat exist since 1977 general elections.

Aska seat exist since 1977 general elections and earlier as Bhanjanagar (Lok Sabha constituency) seat in 1962, 1967 and 1971 general elections [8]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
  2. 1 2 Ministry of Panchayati Raj (September 8, 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
  3. ↑ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 2011-10-01. Lithuania 3,535,547 July 2011 est.
  4. ↑ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2011-01-01. Retrieved 2011-09-30. Connecticut 3,574,097
  5. ↑ Assembly Constituencies and their EXtent
  6. ↑ Seats of Odisha
  7. ↑ "List of Member in Fourteenth Assembly". ws.ori.nic.in. Archived from the original on 2 May 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2013. MEMBER NAME
  8. ↑ "All Members of Lok Sabha (Since 1952) Members Biographical Sketches". Retrieved 21 December 2017.
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