Cascade Lake (microarchitecture)

Cascade Lake
Transistors	14 nm (Tri-Gate) transistors
Architecture	x86-64
Instructions	x86-64, Intel 64
Extensions	MMX, AES-NI, CLMUL, FMA3 SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4, SSE4.1, SSE4.2 AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, SHA, TXT, TSX, SGX VT-x, VT-d
Socket	TBA
Predecessor	Desktop: Skylake-X Server: Skylake-SP (2nd Optimization)
Successor	Server: Cooper Lake(2019?) Desktop: Ice Lake(2020?)
GPU	None
Brand name(s)	Core i7 Core i9 Xeon

Cascade Lake is an Intel codename for a 14 nm server and enthusiast processor microarchitecture.^[1] Cascade Lake is an optimization in Intel's "Process-Architecture-Optimization model".^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] Intel states that this will be their first microarchitecture to support 3D XPoint-based memory modules.^[7] Also it will feature Deep Learning Boost instructions.^[8]

Variants

Server: Cascade Lake-SP
Enthusiast: Cascade Lake-X

References

↑ Cutress, Ian (19 August 2018). "Intel at Hot Chips 2018: Showing the Ankle of Cascade Lake". AnandTech. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
↑ "Intel Outlines Plans for Cascade Lake Xeon Scalable Processors". www.serverwatch.com.
↑ Mujtaba, Hassan (24 May 2017). "Intel Cascade Lake Xeons Arriving in 2018 Along With Optane DIMMs". wccftech.com.
↑ "Intel's 2018 Roadmap Shows New High-End Cascade Lake-X Debuting Next Year - ExtremeTech". extremetech.com. 5 December 2017.
↑ "Intel's 2018 roadmap has been leaked, revealing Cascade Lake-X". overclock3d.net. 4 December 2017.
↑ "Intel Cascade Lake-X HEDT Enthusiast Processors Coming Q4 2018 According To Roadmap Leak - HotHardware". hothardware.com.
↑ "Intel's 3D XPoint™ Technology Products – What's Available and What's Coming Soon | Intel® Software". software.intel.com. Retrieved 2018-03-30.
↑ Eassa, Ashraf (2018-08-19). "Intel Unveils Data Center Processor Plans Through 2020". The Motley Fool. Retrieved 2018-09-10.

Intel processors

Discontinued
BCD oriented (4-bit)	4004 (1971) 4040 (1974)
pre-x86 (8-bit)	8008 (1972) 8080 (1974) 8085 (1977)
Early x86 (16-bit)	8086 (1978) 8088 (1979) 80186 (1982) 80188 (1982) 80286 (1982)
x87 (external FPUs)	8/16-bit databus 8087 (1980) 16-bit databus 80187 80287 80387SX 32-bit databus 80387DX 80487
IA-32 (32-bit)	80386 SX 376 EX 80486 SX DX2 DX4 SL RapidCAD OverDrive A100/A110 Celeron (1998) M D (2004) Pentium Original OverDrive Pro II II OverDrive III 4 M Dual-Core Core Solo Duo Tolapai
x86-64 (64-bit)	Celeron D Dual-Core Pentium 4 D Extreme Edition Dual-Core Core 2 i7 (some)
Other	CISC iAPX 432 RISC i860 i960 StrongARM XScale

Current
IA-32 (32-bit)	Atom CE SoC Quark
x86-64 (64-bit)	Atom CE SoC Celeron Pentium Core i3 i5 i7 i9 M Xeon E3 E5 E7 D Phi
EPIC	Itanium

Lists
Atom Celeron Core 2 i3 i5 i7 i9 M Itanium Pentium Pro II III 4 D M Xeon

Related
Chipsets PCHs SCHs ICHs PIIXs GPUs Codenames GMA HD and Iris Graphics Stratix

Microarchitectures
P5	800 nm P5 600 nm P54C 350 nm P54CS P55C 250 nm Tillamook
P6 / Pentium M / Enhanced Pentium M	500 nm P6 350 nm P6 Klamath 250 nm Mendocino Dixon Tonga Covington Deschutes Katmai Drake Tanner 180 nm Coppermine Coppermine T Timna Cascades 130 nm Tualatin Banias 90 nm Dothan Stealey Tolapai Canmore 65 nm Yonah Sossaman
NetBurst	180 nm Willamette Foster 130 nm Northwood Gallatin Prestonia 90 nm Tejas and Jayhawk Prescott Smithfield Nocona Irwindale Cranford Potomac Paxville 65 nm Cedar Mill Presler Dempsey Tulsa
Core / Penryn	65 nm Merom-L Merom Conroe-L Allendale Conroe Kentsfield Woodcrest Clovertown Tigerton 45 nm Penryn Penryn-QC Wolfdale Yorkfield Wolfdale-DP Harpertown Dunnington
Bonnell / Saltwell	45 nm Silverthorne Diamondville Pineview Lincroft Tunnel Creek Stellarton Sodaville Groveland 32 nm Cedarview Penwell Cloverview Berryville Centerton
Nehalem / Westmere	45 nm Clarksfield Lynnfield Jasper Forest Bloomfield Gainestown (Nehalem-EP) Beckton (Nehalem-EX) 32 nm Arrandale Clarkdale Gulftown (Westmere-EP) Westmere-EX
Sandy Bridge / Ivy Bridge	32 nm Sandy Bridge Sandy Bridge-E Gladden 22 nm Ivy Bridge Ivy Bridge-EP Ivy Bridge-EX
Haswell / Broadwell	22 nm Haswell 14 nm Broadwell
Silvermont / Airmont	22 nm Valleyview Tangier Anniedale 14 nm Cherryview
Skylake	14 nm Skylake Kaby Lake Coffee Lake Whiskey Lake Amber Lake 10 nm Cannon Lake
Goldmont	14 nm Goldmont Goldmont Plus
Future	14 nm Cascade Lake 10 nm Ice Lake Tiger Lake 7 nm or 10 nm Sapphire Rapids

Intel CPU core roadmaps from NetBurst and P6 to Sapphire Rapids

Atom (ULV)		Feature size	x86
		600 nm	P6	Pentium Pro (133 MHz)
		500 nm		Pentium Pro (150 MHz)
		350 nm		Pentium Pro (166–200 MHz)
				Klamath
		250 nm		Deschutes
				Katmai		NetBurst
		180 nm		Coppermine		Willamette
		130 nm		Tualatin		Northwood
				Banias				NetBurst(HT)		NetBurst(×2)
		90 nm		Dothan		Prescott	⇨	Prescott‑2M	⇨	Smithfield
						Tejas	→	⇩	→	Cedarmill (Tejas)
		65 nm		Yonah		Nehalem (NetBurst)		Cedar Mill	⇨	Presler
			Core	Merom	(x86-64) DDR2 + DDR3
Bonnell	Bonnell	45 nm		Penryn
			Nehalem	Nehalem	HT reintroduced, integrated MC, PCH, L3-cache introduced, 256KiB L2-cache/core, DDR3
	Saltwell	32 nm		Westmere	GPU on same package in 45nm, AES-NI introduced
			Sandy Bridge	Sandy Bridge	on-die ring bus, GPU on die, no more non-UEFI motherboards, DDR3
Silvermont	Silvermont	22 nm		Ivy Bridge
			Haswell	Haswell	FIVR, DDR3 + DDR3L
	Airmont	14 nm		Broadwell
Goldmont	Goldmont		Skylake	Skylake	DDR3L + DDR4
				Kaby Lake
	Goldmont Plus			Coffee Lake	DDR4
				Whiskey Lake
				Amber Lake
				Cascade Lake
		10 nm		Cannon Lake
			Ice Lake	Ice Lake
				Tiger Lake
		7 nm or 10 nm++	Ice Lake or new architecture	Sapphire Rapids

Italic names indicate canceled processors
Bold names are the microarchitecture names
Bold italic names are future processors

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.