髟

髟 U+9ADF, 髟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9ADF
← 髞
[U+9ADE] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 髠 →
[U+9AE0]

Translingual
Stroke order

Han character

髟 (radical 190, 髟+0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈竹竹竹 (SIHHH), four-corner 72722, composition ⿰镸彡)

  1. Kangxi radical #190, ⾽.

Derived characters
  • Index:Chinese radical/髟
  • 𧫄

References
  • KangXi: page 1452, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45355
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1983, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4518, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9ADF

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 髟

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 髟
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (彡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
杉 *sreːm
彡 *sroːm, *slom
衫 *sroːm
髟 *priw, *piw, *sroːm
釤 *sraːms
䑣 *l̥ʰun
彤 *l'uːŋ
浵 *l'uːŋ
肜 *luŋ

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 镸 (“long”) + 彡 (“hair”).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 髟 髟
Reading # 1/3 2/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 宵 (91) 幽 (138)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 甫遙切 甫烋切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /piᴇu/ /piɪu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /piɛu/ /pɨu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pjæu/ /pieu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /piaw/ /pjiw/
Li
Rong		 /piɛu/ /piĕu/
Wang
Li		 /pĭɛu/ /piəu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pi̯ɛu/ /pieu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 biāo biāo
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 髟
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 biāo
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ pjiw ›
Old
Chinese		 /*p(r)iw/
English long hair

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 髟 髟
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 792 793
Phonetic
component		 髟 髟
Rime
group		 幽 幽
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 彪 飊
Old
Chinese		 /*priw/ /*piw/

Definitions

髟

  1. appearance of long hair

Etymology 2

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 髟
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 銜 (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 所銜切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃˠam/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃᵚam/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃam/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂaɨm/
Li
Rong		 /ʃam/
Wang
Li		 /ʃam/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂam/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shān
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 髟
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ sræm ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s(ˁ)ram/
English long hair

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 髟
Reading # 3/3
No. 11045
Phonetic
component		 彡
Rime
group		 談
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 衫
Old
Chinese		 /*sroːm/

Definitions

髟

  1. tip of the eaves

Japanese

Kanji
髟

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. long hair
  2. mane

Readings

Korean

Hanja

髟 • (pyo, sam) (hangeul 표, 삼, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, sam, Yale phyo, sam)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

髟 (tiêu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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