駢

See also: 騈 and 骈

駢	U+99E2, 駢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99E2

← 駡
[U+99E1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

駣 →
[U+99E3]

Translingual

Han character

駢 (radical 187, 馬+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 尸火廿廿 (SFTT), four-corner 7834₁, composition ⿰馬并)

two horses that are side by side
associate, join

References

KangXi: page 1437, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44696
Dae Jaweon: page 1961, character 24
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4555, character 7
Unihan data for U+99E2

Chinese

trad.		駢
simp.		骈
variant forms		騈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (并) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鵧	*bi
駢	*beːn
胼	*beːn
骿	*beːn
軿	beːn, beːŋ
賆	*beːn
跰	preŋs, beːn
恲	*pʰreŋ
鮩	breŋʔ, beːŋʔ, *biɡ
絣	*preːŋ
拼	*preːŋ
迸	*preːŋs
姘	pʰreːŋ, pʰeːŋ
皏	*pʰreːŋʔ
併	breːŋʔ, breːŋs, peŋʔ, peŋs, *beːŋʔ
并	peŋ, peŋs
栟	*peŋ
屏	peŋ, peŋʔ, *beːŋ
箳	peŋ, beːŋ
餅	*peŋʔ
鉼	*peŋʔ
摒	*peŋs
庰	*beŋs
偋	*beŋs
艵	*pʰeːŋ
頩	pʰeːŋ, pʰeːŋʔ
竮	pʰeːŋ, beːŋ
瓶	*beːŋ
缾	*beːŋ
蛢	*beːŋ
荓	*beːŋ
郱	*beːŋ
洴	*beːŋ
蓱	*beːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pián (pian²)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pin⁴, ping⁴
Min Nan (POJ): piân / phiân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pián
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄢˊ
  - Wade–Giles: p'ien²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyan
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pin⁴, ping⁴
  - Yale: pìhn, pìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pin⁴, ping⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: pin⁴, ping⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰiːn²¹/, /pʰɪŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piân
  - Tâi-lô: piân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pieen
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɛn¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /piɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiân
  - Tâi-lô: phiân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phieen
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiɛn²⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ben/▼

Rime
Character	駢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	部田切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ben/
Pan Wuyun	/ben/
Shao Rongfen	/bɛn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bɛn/
Li Rong	/ben/
Wang Li	/bien/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱien/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pián

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*beːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	駢
Reading #	1/1
No.	915
Phonetic component	并
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	蹁
Old Chinese	/*beːn/

Definitions

駢

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Japanese

Kanji

駢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): へん (hen); べん (ben)

Kun: ならぶ (narabu)

Korean

Hanja

駢 • (byeon, byeong) (hangeul 변, 병, revised byeon, byeong, McCune–Reischauer pyŏn, pyŏng, Yale pyen, pyeng)

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Vietnamese

Han character

駢 (bền, biền)

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