迸

See also: 逬 and 进

迸	U+8FF8, 迸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FF8

← 迷
[U+8FF7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

迹 →
[U+8FF9]

Translingual

Han character

迸 (radical 162, 辵+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿廿 (YTT) or X卜廿廿 (XYTT), four-corner 3830₅, composition ⿺辶并)

Derived characters

𦞸, 𮈴, 𮢭

Related characters

逬 (Variant traditional form)

References

KangXi: page 1255, character 25
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38867
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3832, character 5
Unihan data for U+8FF8

Chinese

simp. and trad.		迸

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (并) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鵧	*bi
駢	*beːn
胼	*beːn
骿	*beːn
軿	beːn, beːŋ
賆	*beːn
跰	preŋs, beːn
恲	*pʰreŋ
鮩	breŋʔ, beːŋʔ, *biɡ
絣	*preːŋ
拼	*preːŋ
迸	*preːŋs
姘	pʰreːŋ, pʰeːŋ
皏	*pʰreːŋʔ
併	breːŋʔ, breːŋs, peŋʔ, peŋs, *beːŋʔ
并	peŋ, peŋs
栟	*peŋ
屏	peŋ, peŋʔ, *beːŋ
箳	peŋ, beːŋ
餅	*peŋʔ
鉼	*peŋʔ
摒	*peŋs
庰	*beŋs
偋	*beŋs
艵	*pʰeːŋ
頩	pʰeːŋ, pʰeːŋʔ
竮	pʰeːŋ, beːŋ
瓶	*beːŋ
缾	*beːŋ
蛢	*beːŋ
荓	*beːŋ
郱	*beːŋ
洴	*beːŋ
蓱	*beːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *preːŋs) : semantic 辵 (“walk”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bèng (beng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bing², bing³
Min Nan (POJ): pǹg / pèng / piàng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄥˋ
  - Wade–Giles: pêng⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: benq
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bèng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bing², bing³
  - Yale: bíng, bing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bing², bing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: bing², bing³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɪŋ³⁵/, /pɪŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pǹg
  - Tâi-lô: pǹg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pngx
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pèng
  - Tâi-lô: pìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pexng
  - IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piàng
  - Tâi-lô: piàng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: piaxng
  - IPA (Taipei): /piaŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /piaŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /piaŋ⁴¹/

Note:

pǹg/pèng - literary;
piàng - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /pˠɛŋ^H/▼

Rime
Character	迸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	北諍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠɛŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚæŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/pɐŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pəɨjŋ^H/
Li Rong	/pɛŋ^H/
Wang Li	/pæŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/pæŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bèng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤreŋ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*preːŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	迸
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bèng
Middle Chinese	‹ pɛng^H ›
Old Chinese	/*pˁreŋ-s/
English	drive out
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	迸
Reading #	1/1
No.	925
Phonetic component	并
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	迸
Old Chinese	/*preːŋs/

Definitions

迸

to gush out; to burst forth
to split

Compounds

凌迸
歡迸亂跳／欢迸乱跳
波迸
波迸流移
火光迸濺／火光迸溅
迸不過／迸不过

迸兒焦／迸儿焦
迸出
迸散
迸流 (bèngliú)
迸淚／迸泪
迸濺／迸溅 (bèngjiàn)

迸發／迸发 (bèngfā)
迸脆
迸裂 (bèngliè)
迸豆兒／迸豆儿
迸跳
迸迸

References

“迸”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

迸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ひょう (hyō)
Kan-on: ほう (hō)
Kun: はしる (hashiru), ほとばしる (hotobashiru)

Korean

Hanja

迸 • (byeong) (hangeul 병, revised byeong, McCune–Reischauer pyŏng, Yale pyeng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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