議

See also: 议
議 U+8B70, 議
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B70
← 譯
[U+8B6F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 譱 →
[U+8B71]

Translingual

Han character

議 (radical 149, 言+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿土戈 (YRTGI), four-corner 08653, composition ⿰言義)

Derived characters
  • 𡅷

References
  • KangXi: page 1183, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36027
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1647, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4026, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8B70

Chinese
trad. 議
simp. 议

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
莪 *ŋaːl
哦 *ŋaːl
娥 *ŋaːl
峨 *ŋaːl
峩 *ŋaːl
鵝 *ŋaːl
俄 *ŋaːl
蛾 *ŋaːl, *ŋralʔ
睋 *ŋaːl
涐 *ŋaːl
誐 *ŋaːl
硪 *ŋaːl, *ŋaːlʔ
我 *ŋaːlʔ
騀 *ŋaːlʔ
餓 *ŋaːls
義 *ŋrals
儀 *ŋral
轙 *ŋral, *ŋralʔ
檥 *ŋral, *ŋralʔ
蟻 *ŋralʔ
艤 *ŋralʔ
礒 *ŋralʔ
羛 *ŋralʔ, *hŋral
議 *ŋrals
犧 *hŋral
曦 *hŋral
羲 *hŋral

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋrals) : semantic 言 (“talk”) + phonetic 義 (OC *ŋrals).

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 議
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 支 (13)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 宜寄切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋˠiᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋᵚiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋiɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋjiə̆H/
Li
Rong		 /ŋjeH/
Wang
Li		 /ŋǐeH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yì
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 議
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ngjeH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋ(r)aj-s/
English discuss

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 議
Reading # 1/1
No. 13056
Phonetic
component		 我
Rime
group		 歌
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 議
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋrals/

Definitions

議

  1. to talk over; to discuss
  2. to comment
  3. opinion; suggestion

Compounds
Derived terms from 議

Japanese
Ryakuji for 議, a phono-semantic simplification as 言 (semantic) + ギ (phonetic “gi” for on reading); compare 機 and 魔/摩.

Kanji
議

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. deliberation
  2. consultation
  3. debate
  4. consideration

Readings

Compounds
Compounds

Proper noun

議 (hiragana はかる, rōmaji Hakaru)

  1. A male given name

Korean

Hanja

議 • (ui) (hangeul 의, revised ui, McCune–Reischauer ŭi, Yale uy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

議 (nghị, nghĩ, ngợi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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