See also:
U+8ADB, 諛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8ADB

[U+8ADA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8ADC]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 149, +9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹X人 (YRHXO), four-corner 07637, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1169, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35696
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3987, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8ADB

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*lo
*ɡruds, *lo
*lo
*lo
*lo, *loʔ
*loʔ
*loʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lo) : semantic  + phonetic  (OC *ɡruds, *lo).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨo/
Pan
Wuyun
/jio/
Shao
Rongfen
/io/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/juə̆/
Li
Rong
/io/
Wang
Li
/jĭu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ yu ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ](r)o/
English flatter (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15825
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lo/

Definitions

  1. to flatter; to truckle; to toady to
  2. flattery; toadying words
  3. (ideophonic) kind; gentle; meek

Compounds

  • 佞諛佞谀
  • 口諛口谀
  • 奉諛奉谀
  • 好諛惡直好谀恶直
  • 姦諛奸谀
  • 媚諛媚谀
  • 寅諛寅谀
  • 導諛导谀
  • 巧諛巧谀
  • 從諛从谀
  • 恐諛恐谀
  • 憸諛𪫺谀
  • 昵諛昵谀
  • 獻諛献谀
  • 稱諛称谀
  • 詭諛诡谀
  • 誣諛诬谀
  • 諂諛谄谀 (chǎnyú)
  • 諂諛取容谄谀取容
  • 諛佞谀佞
  • 諛儒谀儒
  • 諛優谀优
  • 諛史谀史
  • 諛噱谀噱
  • 諛墓谀墓
  • 諛媚谀媚
  • 諛導谀导
  • 諛巧谀巧
  • 諛悅谀悦
  • 諛然谀然
  • 諛美谀美
  • 諛聞谀闻
  • 諛臣谀臣
  • 諛舌谀舌
  • 諛行谀行
  • 諛言谀言 (yúyán)
  • 諛詞谀词
  • 諛誕谀诞
  • 諛語谀语
  • 諛說谀说
  • 諛諂谀谄
  • 諛謗谀谤
  • 諛贊谀赞
  • 諛辭谀辞
  • 諛順谀顺
  • 諛頌谀颂
  • 諧諛谐谀
  • 諱諛讳谀
  • 謗諛谤谀
  • 謾諛谩谀
  • 譏諛讥谀
  • 譽諛誉谀
  • 讋諛立懦詟谀立懦
  • 讒諛谗谀
  • 貢諛贡谀
  • 貪諛贪谀
  • 贊諛赞谀
  • 進諛进谀
  • 道諛道谀
  • 邪諛邪谀
  • 阿諛阿谀 (ēyú)
  • 阿諛取容阿谀取容
  • 阿諛奉承阿谀奉承 (ēyúfèngchéng)
  • 阿諛曲從阿谀曲从
  • 阿諛趨奉阿谀趋奉
  • 阿諛逢迎阿谀逢迎
  • 阿諛順意阿谀顺意
  • 阿諛順旨阿谀顺旨
  • 險諛险谀
  • 面諛面谀
  • 面諛背毀面谀背毁
  • 頌諛颂谀

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. flatter

Readings

  • Go-on: (yu)
  • Kan-on: (yu)
  • Kun: へつらう (hetsurau)

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(yu) (hangeul , revised yu, McCuneReischauer yu, Yale yu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(du, dua, hùa)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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