裹

裹 U+88F9, 裹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88F9
← 裸
[U+88F8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 裺 →
[U+88FA]

Translingual

Han character

裹 (radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜田木女 (YWDV), four-corner 00732, composition ⿳亠果𧘇)

References
  • KangXi: page 1119, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34372
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1585, character 29
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3096, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+88F9

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 裹
variant forms 果 second round simplified

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸 *ɡ·roːlʔ
躶 *ɡ·roːlʔ
果 *kloːlʔ
菓 *kloːlʔ
猓 *kloːlʔ
輠 *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹 *kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾 *kloːlʔ
惈 *kloːlʔ
粿 *kloːlʔ
窠 *kʰloːl
稞 *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆 *kʰloːlʔ
堁 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥 *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐 *qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝 *ɡroːlʔ
祼 *ɡluːlʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kloːlʔ, *kloːls) : semantic 衣 (“clothes”) + phonetic 果 (OC *kloːlʔ).

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 裹 裹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 古火切 古卧切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kwaX/ /kwaH/
Li
Rong		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Wang
Li		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 guǒ guò
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 裹
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 guǒ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kwaX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s.[k]ˁo[r]ʔ/
English to wrap

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 裹 裹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4771 4775
Phonetic
component		 果 果
Rime
group		 歌 歌
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 果
Old
Chinese		 /*kloːlʔ/ /*kloːls/

Definitions

裹

  1. to wrap; to bind
  2. to encircle; confine

Compounds
  • 一裹圓／一裹圆
  • 包裹 (bāoguǒ)
  • 包裹保險／包裹保险
  • 包裹表決／包裹表决
  • 嚼裹兒／嚼裹儿
  • 套頭裹腦／套头裹脑
  • 杜口裹足
  • 查裹
  • 梳裹
  • 澆裹／浇裹
  • 濃妝豔裹／浓妆艳裹
  • 紮裹／扎裹
  • 綿裹秤鎚／绵裹秤鎚
  • 繫裹／系裹
  • 脫皮裹劑／脱皮裹剂
  • 航空包裹
  • 藥裹關心／药裹关心
  • 裂裳裹膝
  • 裂裳裹足
  • 裝裹／装裹
  • 裹亂／裹乱
  • 裹住
  • 裹傷／裹伤
  • 裹創／裹创
  • 裹屍／裹尸 (guǒshī)
  • 裹屍馬革／裹尸马革
  • 裹抹
  • 裹挾／裹挟 (guǒxié)
  • 裹糧／裹粮
  • 裹糧策馬／裹粮策马
  • 裹肚
  • 裹脅／裹胁
  • 裹腳／裹脚 (guǒjiǎo)
  • 裹腳布／裹脚布
  • 裹腿 (guǒtuǐ)
  • 裹螺螄
  • 裹角
  • 裹足 (guǒzú)
  • 裹足不前
  • 裹足不進／裹足不进
  • 裹革
  • 裹頭／裹头 (guǒtóu)
  • 裹黃袍／裹黄袍
  • 馬革裹屍／马革裹尸

Japanese

Kanji
裹

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. wrap
  2. pack up
  3. cover
  4. conceal

Readings
  • On (unclassified): か (ka)
  • Kun: つつむ (tsutsumu, 裹む); つつみ (tsutsumi, 裹み); たから (takara, 裹); くぐつ (kugutsu, 裹)

Korean

Hanja

裹 • (gwa) (hangeul 과)

  1. wrap, bind
  2. encircle, confine

Vietnamese

Han character

裹 (khoả)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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