U+7120, 焠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7120

[U+711F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7121]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 86, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火卜人十 (FYOJ), four-corner 90848, composition)

  1. quench
  2. be contaminated
  3. scorch

References

  • KangXi: page 673, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19111
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1081, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2210, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+7120

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔsuːds
*ʔsuːds
*ʔsuːds
*sʰuːds
*sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud
*sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd
*sʰuːds
*suːds
*suːds, *suds, *zud
*ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds
*ʔslulʔ
*ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds
*ʔsuds
*sʰuds
*zuds
*zuds
*zuds
*zuds
*suds
*suds
*suds
*ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud
*ʔsuːd
*sʰuːd
*zuːd
*zuːd, *zud
*zuːd
*suːd
*zud
*zud
*ʔsuːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (42)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰuʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰuoiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰuɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰwəjH/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰuᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰuɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰuɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cuì
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshwojH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s/
English burn

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17935
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰuːds/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 焠掌

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. anneal
  2. temper
  3. burn

Readings

  • Go-on: すい (sui)
  • Kan-on: さい (sai)
  • Kun: にらぐ (niragu, 焠ぐ); やく (yaku, 焠く)

Korean

Hanja

(swi, chwae) (hangeul , , revised swi, chwae, McCuneReischauer swi, ch'wae, Yale swi, chway)

  1. temper
  2. burn
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