See also:
U+6E26, 渦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E26

[U+6E25]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6E27]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 85, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水月月口 (EBBR), four-corner 37127, composition)

  1. swirl, whirlpool, eddy

References

  • KangXi: page 634, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17771
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1041, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1651, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6E26

Chinese

trad.
simp.
variant forms ancient

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l'oːl
*ɡ·roːl, *kʷroːl
*kloːl, *kloːls
*kloːl, *qloːl
*kloːl
*kloːl, *ɡloːls
*kloːl
*koːl, *kroːl, *kʷroːl
*kloːl
*kloːl, *qloːl
*kloːlʔ, *kloːls
*kʰloːl
*kʰloːl, *kr'oːl
*ɡloːlʔ
*qloːl
*qloːl
*kr'oːl
*kr'oːl
*kroːl, *kʷroːl
*kroːl, *kʷroːl
*kroːl, *kʷroːl
*kroːlʔ
*kroːlʔ
*qʰroːls, *qʰʷroːls
*kʷroːl
*kʰʷroːl
*kʰʷroːl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kloːl, *qloːl) : semantic  (water) + phonetic  (OC *kʰʷroːl).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (28) (34)
Final () (95) (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kuɑ/ /ʔuɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kuɑ/ /ʔuɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɑ/ /ʔuɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwa/ /ʔwa/
Li
Rong
/kuɑ/ /ʔuɑ/
Wang
Li
/kuɑ/ /uɑ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kuɑ/ /ʔuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guō
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4363 4377
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kloːl/ /*qloːl/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 捲入漩渦卷入漩涡
  • 梨渦梨涡 (líwō)
  • 梨頰微渦梨颊微涡
  • 渦口涡口
  • 渦河涡河
  • 渦流涡流 (wōliú)
  • 盤渦盘涡
  • 笑渦笑涡
  • 粉渦粉涡
  • 翠渦翠涡
  • 酒渦酒涡

References


Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
on’yomi

/kwa//ka/

From Middle Chinese (kwa?, eddy, swirl, whirlpool).

Pronunciation

Affix

(hiragana , rōmaji ka, historical hiragana くわ)

  1. eddy, swirl, whirlpool, vortex
Usage notes

This reading is only ever found in compounds.

Derived terms

Etymology 2

(uzu): a vortex in colored smoke, caused by the passage of an airplane wing.
Kanji in this term
うず
Grade: S
kun’yomi

/udu//udzu//uzu/

From Old Japanese.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana うず, rōmaji uzu, historical hiragana うづ)

  1. eddy, swirl, whirlpool, vortex
    • Early 700s, 播磨国風土記 (Harima no Kuni Fudoki, “Chronicles of the Country of Harima”)
       () () (ふち)あり。 (かれ) () () (がわ) (なづ)く。
      uzu no fuchi ari. Kare, Uzugawa to nazuku.
      There is a deep whirl / eddy pool there. As such, it is called “Uzugawa” (Eddy River).
Derived terms

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eum (wa))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: oa

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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