楷

楷 U+6977, 楷
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6977
← 楶
[U+6976] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 楸 →
[U+6978]

Translingual

Han character

楷 (radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木心心日 (DPPA), four-corner 41961, composition ⿰木皆)

Derived characters
  • 𭬐

References
  • KangXi: page 542, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15185
  • Dae Jaweon: page 930, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1246, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+6977

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 楷

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (皆) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皆 *kriːl
偕 *kriːl
階 *kriːl
喈 *kriːl
稭 *kriːl, *kriːd
堦 *kriːl
楷 *kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ
鶛 *kriːl
湝 *kriːl, *ɡriːl
蝔 *kriːl, *ɡriːl
鍇 *kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ
揩 *kʰriːl
諧 *ɡriːl
瑎 *ɡriːl
龤 *ɡriːl

Pronunciation 1
Rime
Character 楷 楷
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 皆 (33) 皆 (33)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 古諧切 苦駭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠɛi/ /kʰˠɛiX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kᵚæi/ /kʰᵚæiX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kɐi/ /kʰɐiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kəɨj/ /kʰəɨjX/
Li
Rong		 /kɛi/ /kʰɛiX/
Wang
Li		 /kɐi/ /kʰɐiX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kăi/ /kʰăiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiē qiě
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 楷 楷
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6421 6427
Phonetic
component		 皆 皆
Rime
group		 脂 脂
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 皆 楷
Old
Chinese		 /*kriːl/ /*kʰriːlʔ/

Definitions

楷

  1. Pistacia chinensis
  2. upright

Pronunciation 2
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 楷
Mandarin Beijing /kʰai²¹⁴/
Harbin /kʰai²¹³/
Tianjin /kʰai¹³/
Jinan /kʰɛ⁵⁵/
Qingdao /kʰɛ⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /kʰai⁵³/
Xi'an /kʰai⁵³/
Xining /kʰɛ⁵³/
Yinchuan /kʰɛ⁵³/
Lanzhou /kʰɛ⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /kʰai⁵¹/
Wuhan /kʰai⁴²/
Chengdu /kʰai⁵³/
Guiyang /kʰai⁴²/
Kunming /kʰæ⁵³/
Nanjing /kʰae²¹²/
/t͡ɕʰiɛ²¹²/
Hefei /kʰe̞²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /kʰai⁵³/
Pingyao /kʰæ⁵³/
Hohhot /kʰɛ⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /kʰa³⁵/
Suzhou /kʰɑ⁵¹/
Hangzhou /kʰe̞⁵³/
/t͡ɕʰie̞⁵³/
Wenzhou /kʰa³⁵/
Hui Shexian /kʰɛ³⁵/
Tunxi /kʰa³¹/
Xiang Changsha /kʰai⁴¹/
Xiangtan /kʰai⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /kʰai²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /kʰoi³¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /kʰai³⁵/
Nanning /kʰai³⁵/
Hong Kong /kai⁵⁵/
/kʰai³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /kʰai⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /kʰai³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /kʰai²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /kʰai⁵³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /xai³¹/
/kai²³/ 俗
Rime
Character 楷
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 皆 (33)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 苦駭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʰˠɛiX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʰᵚæiX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kʰɐiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kʰəɨjX/
Li
Rong		 /kʰɛiX/
Wang
Li		 /kʰɐiX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kʰăiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qiě
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 楷
Reading # 2/2
No. 6427
Phonetic
component		 皆
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 楷
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰriːlʔ/

Definitions

楷

  1. model; pattern
  2. model style of Chinese writing
  3. A surname​.

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

楷

  1. (Cantonese) Classifier for slices of a fruit, especially of an orange.

Compounds
  • 一代楷模
  • 大楷 (dàkǎi)
  • 奉為楷模／奉为楷模
  • 小楷 (xiǎokǎi)
  • 工楷
  • 恭楷
  • 楷隸／楷隶
  • 楷體／楷体 (kǎitǐ)
  • 模楷
  • 正楷 (zhèngkǎi)
  • 蠅頭小楷／蝇头小楷

Japanese

Kanji
楷

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

楷 • (hae) (hangeul 해, revised hae, McCune–Reischauer hae, Yale hay)

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Vietnamese

Han character

楷 (giai, khai)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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