U+61E4, 懤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61E4

[U+61E3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+61E5]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 61, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 心土弓戈 (PGNI), four-corner 94041, composition)

  1. grieved, pained

References

  • KangXi: page 407, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11386
  • Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 42
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2364, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+61E4

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tuːʔ, *tuːs
*tuːʔ
*tuːʔ, *duː, *du
*tuːʔ
*tuːʔ, *du, *dus
*duː, *duː
*duː, *duːs
翿 *duː, *duːs
*duːs, *du
*duːs, *du
*tu
*du
*du
*du
*du
*du
*tʰjuʔ, *dju
*dju
*djuʔ, *djus
*djuʔ, *djuɡ
*tjos

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (11) (5) (11)
Final () (136) (89) (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () III I III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖɨu/ /tɑuX/ /ɖɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖiu/ /tɑuX/ /ɖiuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiəu/ /tɑuX/ /ȡiəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖuw/ /tawX/ /ɖuwH/
Li
Rong
/ȡiu/ /tɑuX/ /ȡiuH/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭəu/ /tɑuX/ /ȡĭəuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯ə̯u/ /tɑuX/ /ȡʱi̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chóu dǎo zhòu
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 11682 11702 11703
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tuːʔ/ /*du/ /*dus/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 懤懤㤽㤽

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): ちゅう (chū), じう (jiu), たう (tau), とう (tō)
  • Kun: ほがらか (hogaraka), うれえる (ureeru)
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