妒

See also: 妬

妒	U+5992, 妒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5992

← 妑
[U+5991]

CJK Unified Ideographs

妓 →
[U+5993]

Translingual

Han character

妒 (radical 38, 女+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 女竹尸 (VHS) or 女戈尸 (VIS), four-corner 4146₀, composition ⿰女户(GV) or ⿰女戶(HTJK))

References

KangXi: page 256, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6082
Dae Jaweon: page 520, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1033, character 7
Unihan data for U+5992

Chinese

simp. and trad.		妒
variant forms		妬姤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (戸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
妒	*tqaːs
雇	kʷaːs, ɡʷaːʔ
顧	*kʷaːs
戽	qʰʷaːʔ, qʰʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ
戶	*ɡʷaːʔ
扈	*ɡʷaːʔ
帍	*ɡʷaːʔ
昈	*ɡʷaːʔ
滬	*ɡʷaːʔ
簄	*ɡʷaːʔ
齭	skʰraʔ, sqʰraʔ
所	*sqʰraʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dù (du⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dou³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tu
Min Nan (POJ): tò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dù
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ
  - Wade–Giles: tu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duh
  - IPA ^(key): /tu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dou³
  - Yale: dou
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dou³
  - Guangdong Romanization: dou³
  - IPA ^(key): /tou̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tu
  - Hakka Romanization System: du
  - Hagfa Pinyim: du⁴
  - IPA: /tu⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tò͘
  - Tâi-lô: tòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dox
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /tuo^H/▼

Rime
Character	妒
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	當故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/tuo^H/
Shao Rongfen	/to^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɔ^H/
Li Rong	/to^H/
Wang Li	/tu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/tuo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dù

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤak-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*tqaːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	妒
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dù
Middle Chinese	‹ tu^H ›
Old Chinese	/*tˁak-s/
English	jealous
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	妒
Reading #	1/1
No.	5291
Phonetic component	戸
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	妒
Old Chinese	/*tqaːs/

Definitions

妒

^† (of a woman) to be jealous of her husband or another woman
(by extension) to be jealous or envious of; to envy

Compounds

多歪多妒
妒婦／妒妇
妒嫉 (dùjí)
妒忌 (dùjì)
妒能害賢／妒能害贤

妒賢嫉能／妒贤嫉能
妒賢疾能／妒贤疾能
嫉妒 (jídù)
嫉賢妒能／嫉贤妒能
忌妒 (jìdù)

悍妒
掩賢妒善／掩贤妒善
燕妒鶯慚／燕妒莺惭
醋妒

Japanese

Kanji

妒

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: つ (tsu)
Kan-on: と (to)
Kun: ねたむ (netamu, 妒む); そねむ (sonemu, 妒む); つもる (tsumoru, 妒る); ふさぐ (fusagu, 妒ぐ)

Korean

Hanja

妒 • (tu) (hangeul 투, revised tu, McCune–Reischauer t'u)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

妒 (đố, đú)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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