墩

墩 U+58A9, 墩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58A9
← 墨
[U+58A8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 墪 →
[U+58AA]

Translingual

Han character

墩 (radical 32, 土+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 土卜木大 (GYDK), four-corner 48147, composition ⿰土敦)

  1. heap, mound
  2. block of stone

References
  • KangXi: page 239, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5470
  • Dae Jaweon: page 478, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 488, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+58A9

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 墩
variant forms 墪

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (敦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
弴 *tjuː, *tuːn
敦 *tuːl, *doːn, *tuːn, *tuːns
錞 *duːlʔ, *duːls, *djun
憝 *duːls
憞 *duːls
譈 *duːls
鐓 *duːls
鷻 *doːn
鶉 *doːn, *djun
惇 *tuːn, *tjun
墩 *tuːn
驐 *tuːn
燉 *tuːns, *tʰuːn, *duːn
焞 *tʰuːn, *djun
啍 *tʰuːn, *duːn
暾 *tʰuːn
噋 *tʰuːn, *kʰʷaːɡ
諄 *tjun, *tjuns
埻 *tjunʔ, *kʷaːɡ, *kʷreːɡ
稕 *tjuns
醇 *djun
淳 *djun
犉 *njun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tuːn) : semantic 土 (“soil”) + phonetic 敦 (OC *tuːl, *doːn, *tuːn, *tuːns).

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 墩
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 魂 (55)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 都昆切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tuən/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tuon/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /twən/
Li
Rong		 /tuən/
Wang
Li		 /tuən/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tuən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dūn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 墩
Reading # 1/1
No. 2600
Phonetic
component		 敦
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 敦
Old
Chinese		 /*tuːn/

Definitions

墩

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji
墩

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): とん (ton)

Korean

Hanja

墩 • (don) (hangeul 돈, revised don, McCune–Reischauer ton)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

墩 (đôn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.