培養

See also: 培养

Chinese
to cultivate; to earth up
 
give birth; keep (pets); to support; to bring sb. up; to raise (pig, etc.)
trad. (培養) 培 養
simp. (培养) 培 养

Pronunciation

Verb

培養

  1. to cultivate; to nurture; to bring up
  2. (biology) to culture; to incubate
  3. to train; to foster; to produce
    培養人才 / 培养人才  ―  péiyǎng réncái  ―  to produce talented people

Synonyms
  • (to cultivate; to nurture): 哺育 (bǔyù), 培育 (péiyù)

Noun

培養

  1. cultivation; education
  2. (biology) incubation; culture
  3. training
    培養對象 / 培养对象  ―  péiyǎng duìxiàng  ―  candidate for training

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
培 養
ばい
Grade: S		 よう
Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

培養 (hiragana ばいよう, rōmaji baiyō)

  1. (microbiology) culture

Compounds

Verb

培養する (suru conjugation, hiragana ばいようする, rōmaji baiyō suru)

  1. (microbiology) to culture

Conjugation
Conjugation of "培養する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 培養し ばいようし baiyō shi
Continuative (連用形) 培養し ばいようし baiyō shi
Terminal (終止形) 培養する ばいようする baiyō suru
Attributive (連体形) 培養する ばいようする baiyō suru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 培養すれ ばいようすれ baiyō sure
Imperative (命令形) 培養せよ¹
培養しろ²		 ばいようせよ¹
ばいようしろ²		 baiyō seyo¹
baiyō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 培養される ばいようされる baiyō sareru
Causative 培養させる
培養さす		 ばいようさせる
ばいようさす		 baiyō saseru
baiyō sasu
Potential 培養できる ばいようできる baiyō dekiru
Volitional 培養しよう ばいようしよう baiyō shiyō
Negative 培養しない ばいようしない baiyō shinai
Negative continuative 培養せず ばいようせず baiyō sezu
Formal 培養します ばいようします baiyō shimasu
Perfective 培養した ばいようした baiyō shita
Conjunctive 培養して ばいようして baiyō shite
Hypothetical conditional 培養すれば ばいようすれば baiyō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

See also

References
  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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