sense
English
Alternative forms
- sence (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English sense, borrowed from Old French sens, sen, san (“sense, reason, direction”); partly from Latin sensus (“sensation, feeling, meaning”), from sentiō (“feel, perceive”); partly of Germanic origin (whence also Occitan sen, Italian senno), from Vulgar Latin *sennus (“sense, reason, way”), from Old Frankish *sinn (“reason, judgement, mental faculty, way, direction”), from Proto-Germanic *sinnaz (“mind, meaning”). Both Latin and Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sense (countable and uncountable, plural senses)
- Any of the manners by which living beings perceive the physical world: for humans sight, smell, hearing, touch, taste.
- (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare
- Let fancy still my sense in Lethe steep.
- (Can we date this quote?) Milton
- What surmounts the reach / Of human sense I shall delineate.
- (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare
- Perception through the intellect; apprehension; awareness.
- a sense of security
- (Can we date this quote?) Sir Philip Sidney
- this Basilius, having the quick sense of a lover
- (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
- high disdain from sense of injured merit
- Sound practical or moral judgment.
- It's common sense not to put metal objects in a microwave oven.
- (Can we date this quote?) L'Estrange
- Some are so hardened in wickedness as to have no sense of the most friendly offices.
- The meaning, reason, or value of something.
- You don’t make any sense.
- the true sense of words or phrases
- Bible, Neh. viii. 8
- So they read in the book in the law of God distinctly, and gave the sense.
- (Can we date this quote?) Shakespeare
- I think 'twas in another sense.
- A natural appreciation or ability.
- A keen musical sense
- (pragmatics) The way that a referent is presented.
- (semantics) A single conventional use of a word; one of the entries for a word in a dictionary.
- (mathematics) One of two opposite directions in which a vector (especially of motion) may point. See also polarity.
- (mathematics) One of two opposite directions of rotation, clockwise versus anti-clockwise.
- (biochemistry) referring to the strand of a nucleic acid that directly specifies the product.
Hyponyms
- business sense
- common sense
- sense of humor
- sense of humour
- sixth sense
- transferred sense
- See also Thesaurus:sense
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Afrikaans: sense
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
See also
Verb
sense (third-person singular simple present senses, present participle sensing, simple past and past participle sensed)
- To use biological senses: to either smell, watch, taste, hear or feel.
- To instinctively be aware.
- She immediately sensed her disdain.
- To comprehend.
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Afrikaans
Etymology 2
Catalan
Alternative forms
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin sine, possibly conflated with absentia, or more likely from sens, itself from Old Catalan sen (with an adverbial -s-), from Latin sine. Compare French sans, Occitan sens, Italian senza.
Pronunciation
Antonyms
Further reading
- “sense” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.