lac

See also: LAC, Lac, lać, lâc, lắc, lạc, Lạc, -lac, and Appendix:Variations of "lac"

English

Etymology 1

From Portuguese laca, from Persian لاک (lāk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /læk/

Noun

lac (countable and uncountable, plural lacs)

  1. A resinous substance produced mainly on the banyan tree by the female of Kerria lacca, a scale insect.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Urdu لاکھ, from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लक्षं (lakṣaṃ).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /lɑːk/
  • (US) IPA(key): /lɑk/

Noun

lac (plural lacs)

  1. One hundred thousand (commonly used in Pakistan and India).
Translations

Etymology 3

From Cadillac.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /læk/

Noun

lac (plural lacs)

  1. (slang) Short for Cadillac.
    Last night I was driving around in my lac.
    • 1992, Big Mello, Bone Hard Zaggin, Rap-A-Lot Records, track 5. "Mac's Drive 'Lac's"
      Macs drive lacs.

Synonyms

Etymology 4

Noun

lac (plural lacs)

  1. (medicine, colloquial) Laceration.
    hand lac

Anagrams


Aromanian

Etymology

From Latin lacus (lake), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (lake, pool).

Noun

lac

  1. lake

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin lacus (lake), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (lake, pool).

Noun

lac m

  1. lake

French

Etymology

From Old French lac, from Latin lacus (lake), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (lake, pool). Compare Aragonese laco, Catalan llac, Esperanto lago, Italian lago, Maltese lag, Portuguese lago, Romanian lac, Sardinian lagu, Spanish lago.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lak/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ak
  • Homophones: lacs, laque, laquent, laques

Noun

lac m (plural lacs)

  1. lake

Further reading

Anagrams


K'iche'

Noun

lac

  1. (Classical K'iche') plate

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵlákt n (gen. *ǵlaktós) (compare Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, milk), Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn), Albanian dhallë (buttermilk), Waigali zōr (milk), Hittite [script needed] (galaktar, balm, resin)).

Pronunciation

Noun

lac n (genitive lactis); third declension

  1. milk
    Cum lacte nutricis.With the nurse's milk.
  2. for something sweet, pleasant
    In melle sunt linguae sitae vostrae atque orationes, lacteque; corda felle sunt lita, atque acerbo aceto.
    In honey your tongues and speeches are dipped, and in milk; your hearts are smeared with gall and with bitter vinegar. (Plautus)
    Ut mentes ... satiari velut quodam jucundioris disciplinae lacte patiantur.
    That minds may endure being satisfied as by the milk of a more pleasant discipline. (Quintilian)
  3. milky juice
    Lac herbae.Milk of a plant.
    cum lacte veneni.with poisonous milk.
    • Anonymous (formerly misattributed to Ovid), Nux
      Lamina mollis adhuc tenero dum lacte, quod intro est,
      nec mala sunt ulli nostra futura bono.
      As their nutshell still remains soft with something tenderly milky inside,
      my future fruits are not good to anyone.
  4. (poetic) milk-white color
    • Publius Ovidius Naso, Ars Amatoria I.290:
      Forte sub umbrosis nemorosae vallibus Idae
      candidus, armenti gloria, taurus erat,
      signatus tenui media inter cornua nigro;
      una fuit labes, cetera lactis erant.
      As fortune had it, in the shadowy valleys of forested Ida,
      there was a white bull, the glory of its herd,
      marked by slightly black colour between its horns;
      the blemish was (only) one, the rest were milk-white.

Inflection

Third declension neuter.

Case Singular
Nominative lac
Genitive lactis
Dative lactī
Accusative lac
Ablative lacte
Vocative lac

Derived terms

  • a lacte cunisque (from the cradle, from infancy)
  • lac pressum (cheese)
  • tam similem, quam lactis (as like as one egg is to another)
  • qui plus lactis quam sanguinis habet (of tender age)

Descendants

References

  • lac in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lac in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lac in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to imbibe error from one's mother's breasts: errorem cum lacte nutricis sugere (Tusc. 3. 1. 2)

Norman

Etymology

From Old French lac, from Latin lacus (lake), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (lake, pool).

Noun

lac m (plural lacs)

  1. (Jersey, geography) lake

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *laiką, from *laiko- (play), compare *laikaną. Cognates include Old Norse leikr (whence Danish leg (game), Swedish leka (to play)), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐍃 (laiks, dance).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɑːk/

Noun

lāc n or f

  1. play, sport
  2. battle, strife
  3. gift, offering, sacrifice, booty; message
    • Hie drihtne lac begen brohton.
      They both brought an offering to the Lord.

Declension

when neuter
when feminine

Derived terms

Descendants


Old French

Etymology

From Latin lacus (lake), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (lake, pool).

Noun

lac m (oblique plural las, nominative singular las, nominative plural lac)

  1. lake

Descendants

  • French: lac
  • Norman: lac (Jersey)

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *laggos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁g-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l͈aɡ/

Adjective

lac

  1. weak, feeble
  2. (hair) soft, smooth

Derived terms

  • lacaid
  • lacatus

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
lac
also llac after a proclitic
lac
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/
lac
also llac after a proclitic
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • lac” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin lacus (lake), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (lake, pool). Compare Aragonese laco, Catalan llac, Esperanto lago, French lac, Italian lago, Maltese lag, Portuguese lago, Sardinian lagu, Spanish lago.

Noun

lac n (plural lacuri)

  1. lake

Declension

Derived terms

  • lăcos

Romansch

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

lac m

  1. paint

Synonyms

  • vernisch (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), verneisch (Surmiran)

Zazaki

Alternative forms

Etymology

Compare Middle Armenian լաճ (lač).

Pronunciation

Noun

lac m

  1. son[2]
    O lacê mıno.He is my son.
    Lacê to lacê mı rê vano.Your son says to my son.
  2. boy
    Çı lacê do rındo.What a beautiful boy.

References

  1. Todd, Terry Lynn (2008), Brigitte Werner, editor, A Grammar of Dimili (also Known as Zaza), Electronic edition, Giessen: Forum Linguistik in Eurasien e.V., page 145b
  2. Keskin, Mesut (2010), lac”, in Wörterverzeichnis Zazaki-Deutsch, Deutsch-Zazaki (PDF), page 9a
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