inundar

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English inundate, French inonder, Italian inondare, Spanish inundar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /inunˈdar/

Verb

inundar (present inundas, past inundis, future inundos, conditional inundus, imperative inundez)

(transitive, also figuratively) inundate, overflow, flood, swamp

Conjugation

Conjugation of inundar

		present	past	future
infinitive		inundar	inundir	inundor
tense		inundas	inundis	inundos
conditional		inundus
imperative		inundez
adjective active participle		inundanta	inundinta	inundonta
adverbial active participle		inundante	inundinte	inundonte
nominal active participle	singular	inundanto	inundinto	inundonto
nominal active participle	plural	inundanti	inundinti	inundonti
adjective passive participle		inundata	inundita	inundota
adverbial passive participle		inundate	inundite	inundote
nominal passive participle	singular	inundato	inundito	inundoto
nominal passive participle	plural	inundati	inunditi	inundoti

Portuguese

Verb

inundar (first-person singular present indicative inundo, past participle inundado)

(of water or a body of water) to flood
(figuratively) to flood (to provide with a large number of quantity)

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb inundar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	inundar
Personal	inundar	inundares	inundar	inundarmos	inundardes	inundarem
Gerund
	inundando
Past participle
Masculine	inundado			inundados
Feminine	inundada			inundadas
Indicative
Present	inundo	inundas	inunda	inundamos	inundais	inundam
Imperfect	inundava	inundavas	inundava	inundávamos	inundáveis	inundavam
Preterite	inundei	inundaste	inundou	inundamos inundámos	inundastes	inundaram
Pluperfect	inundara	inundaras	inundara	inundáramos	inundáreis	inundaram
Future	inundarei	inundarás	inundará	inundaremos	inundareis	inundarão
Conditional
	inundaria	inundarias	inundaria	inundaríamos	inundaríeis	inundariam
Subjunctive
Present	inunde	inundes	inunde	inundemos	inundeis	inundem
Imperfect	inundasse	inundasses	inundasse	inundássemos	inundásseis	inundassem
Future	inundar	inundares	inundar	inundarmos	inundardes	inundarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	inunda	inunde	inundemos	inundai	inundem
Negative (não)	-	inundes	inunde	inundemos	inundeis	inundem

Synonyms

(to flood with water): alagar

Spanish

Verb

inundar (first-person singular present inundo, first-person singular preterite inundé, past participle inundado)

to inundate

Conjugation

Conjugation of inundar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			inundar
gerund			inundando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		inundado		inundada
		plural		inundados		inundadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	inundo	inundas^tú inundás^{^vos}	inunda	inundamos	inundáis	inundan
	imperfect	inundaba	inundabas	inundaba	inundábamos	inundabais	inundaban
	preterite	inundé	inundaste	inundó	inundamos	inundasteis	inundaron
	future	inundaré	inundarás	inundará	inundaremos	inundaréis	inundarán
	conditional	inundaría	inundarías	inundaría	inundaríamos	inundaríais	inundarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	inunde	inundes^{^tú} inundés^{^vos²}	inunde	inundemos	inundéis	inunden
	imperfect (ra)	inundara	inundaras	inundara	inundáramos	inundarais	inundaran
	imperfect (se)	inundase	inundases	inundase	inundásemos	inundaseis	inundasen
	future¹	inundare	inundares	inundare	inundáremos	inundareis	inundaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		inunda^{^tú} inundá^{^vos}	inunde	inundemos	inundad	inunden
	negative		no inundes	no inunde	no inundemos	no inundéis	no inunden

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of inundar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive inundar
	dative	inundarme	inundarte	inundarle, inundarse	inundarnos	inundaros	inundarles, inundarse
	accusative	inundarme	inundarte	inundarlo, inundarla, inundarse	inundarnos	inundaros	inundarlos, inundarlas, inundarse

with gerund inundando
	dative	inundándome	inundándote	inundándole, inundándose	inundándonos	inundándoos	inundándoles, inundándose
	accusative	inundándome	inundándote	inundándolo, inundándola, inundándose	inundándonos	inundándoos	inundándolos, inundándolas, inundándose

with informal second-person singular imperative inunda
	dative	inúndame	inúndate	inúndale	inúndanos	not used	inúndales
	accusative	inúndame	inúndate	inúndalo, inúndala	inúndanos	not used	inúndalos, inúndalas

with formal second-person singular imperative inunde
	dative	inúndeme	not used	inúndele, inúndese	inúndenos	not used	inúndeles
	accusative	inúndeme	not used	inúndelo, inúndela, inúndese	inúndenos	not used	inúndelos, inúndelas

with first-person plural imperative inundemos
	dative	not used	inundémoste	inundémosle	inundémonos	inundémoos	inundémosles
	accusative	not used	inundémoste	inundémoslo, inundémosla	inundémonos	inundémoos	inundémoslos, inundémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative inundad
	dative	inundadme	not used	inundadle	inundadnos	inundaos	inundadles
	accusative	inundadme	not used	inundadlo, inundadla	inundadnos	inundaos	inundadlos, inundadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative inunden
	dative	inúndenme	not used	inúndenle	inúndennos	not used	inúndenles, inúndense
	accusative	inúndenme	not used	inúndenlo, inúndenla	inúndennos	not used	inúndenlos, inúndenlas, inúndense

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