compact

English

Pronunciation

  • Noun:
    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɒmˌpækt/
    • (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑmˌpækt/
  • Adjective:
    • (UK) IPA(key): /kəmˈpækt/
    • (US) IPA(key): /kəmˈpækt/, /ˈkɑmˌpækt/
  • Verb:
    • (US, UK) IPA(key): /kəmˈpækt/

Etymology 1

From Latin compactum (agreement).

Noun

compact (plural compacts)

  1. An agreement or contract.
Synonyms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle French, from Latin compāctus, perfect passive participle of compingō (join together), from com- (together) + pangō (fasten), from Proto-Indo-European *pag- (to fasten).

Adjective

compact (comparative more compact, superlative most compact)

  1. Closely packed, i.e. packing much in a small space.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Isaac Newton
      glass, crystal, gems, and other compact bodies
  2. Having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space.
    a compact laptop computer
  3. (mathematics, not comparable, of a set in an Euclidean space) Closed and bounded.
    A set S of real numbers is called compact if every sequence in S has a subsequence that converges to an element again contained in S.
  4. (topology, not comparable, of a set) Such that every open cover of the given set has a finite subcover.
  5. Brief; close; pithy; not diffuse; not verbose.
    a compact discourse
  6. (obsolete) Joined or held together; leagued; confederated.
    • (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare
      compact with her that's gone
    • (Can we date this quote?) Peacham
      a pipe of seven reeds, compact with wax together
  7. (obsolete) Composed or made; with of.
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
      A wandering fire, / Compact of unctuous vapour.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Noun

Vintage black enamel compact, c. 1960s

compact (plural compacts)

  1. A small, slim folding case, often featuring a mirror, powder and a powderpuff; that fits into a woman's purse or handbag, or that slips into one's pocket.
  2. A broadsheet newspaper published in the size of a tabloid but keeping its non-sensational style.
    • 2012, BBC News: Dundee Courier makes move to compact :
      The Dundee Courier has announced the newspaper will be relaunching as a compact later this week. Editor Richard Neville said a "brighter, bolder" paper would appear from Saturday, shrunk from broadsheet to tabloid size.
Translations

Verb

compact (third-person singular simple present compacts, present participle compacting, simple past and past participle compacted)

  1. (transitive) To make more dense; to compress.
    • 2014 August 24, Jeff Howell, “Home improvements: gravel paths and cutting heating bills [print version: Cold comfort in technology, 23 August 2014, p. P5]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Property):
      You need to excavate and remove the topsoil, line the subsoil with a geotextile, then lay and compact hardcore.
  2. To unite or connect firmly, as in a system.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Bible, Eph. iv. 16
      The whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth.
Synonyms
Translations

See also

Anagrams


Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

compact (comparative compacter, superlative compactst)

  1. compact (closely packed), dense
  2. compact (having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space)

Inflection

Inflection of compact
uninflected compact
inflected compacte
comparative compacter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial compactcompacterhet compactst
het compactste
indefinite m./f. sing. compactecompacterecompactste
n. sing. compactcompactercompactste
plural compactecompacterecompactste
definite compactecompacterecompactste
partitive compactscompacters

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔ̃.pakt/
  • (file)

Adjective

compact (feminine singular compacte, masculine plural compacts, feminine plural compactes)

  1. compact (closely packed), dense
  2. compact (having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space)

Noun

compact m (plural compacts)

  1. compact disc
  2. music center (US), music centre (UK)
  3. compact camera

Synonyms

Further reading

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