batter
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old French batre (“to beat”).
Verb
batter (third-person singular simple present batters, present participle battering, simple past and past participle battered)
- To hit or strike violently and repeatedly.
- The firemen battered down the door.
- (cooking) To coat with batter (the food ingredient).
- I prefer it when they batter the cod with breadcrumbs.
- (figuratively) To defeat soundly; to thrash.
- Synonym: thrash
- Leeds United battered Charlton 7-0.
- 2018 June 24, Sam Wallace, "Harry Kane scores hat-trick as England hit Panama for six to secure World Cup knock-out qualification," Telegraph (UK) (retrieved 24 June 2018):
- There have been so many times when England were such a tactically flat, stressed-out bunch that they could squeeze the joy out of battering even the meekest opposition, so at times against Panama you had to rub your eyes at the general levels of fun being had.
- (Britain, slang, usually in the passive) To intoxicate.
- Synonym: intoxicate
- That cocktails will batter you!
- I was battered last night on our pub crawl.
- (metalworking) To flatten (metal) by hammering, so as to compress it inwardly and spread it outwardly.
Derived terms
- battered person syndrome
- battered woman syndrome
Translations
to hit or strike violently and repeatedly
to coat with batter
to flatten metal
|
Etymology 2
From Old French bateure (“the action of beating”), from batre (“to beat”).
Noun
batter (plural batters)
- (cooking) A beaten mixture of flour and liquid (usually egg and milk), used for baking (e.g. pancakes, cake, or Yorkshire pudding) or to coat food (e.g. fish) prior to frying
- pancake batter
- To the dismay of his mother, the boy put his finger into the cake batter.
- A binge, a heavy drinking session.
- Synonym: binge
- When he went on a batter, he became very violent.
- A paste of clay or loam.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Holland to this entry?)
- (printing) A bruise on the face of a plate or of type in the form.
Translations
beaten mixture of flour and liquid
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Etymology 3
Unknown.
Verb
batter (third-person singular simple present batters, present participle battering, simple past and past participle battered)
- (architecture) To slope (of walls, buildings etc.).
Translations
Noun
batter (plural batters)
- (baseball) The player attempting to hit the ball with a bat.
- (cricket, rare) The player attempting to hit the ball with a bat; a batsman.
- Synonym: batsman
- 2015, Brendon McCullum, ESPNcricnfo
- It's hard to put this on his shoulders while the guy is so young, but I firmly believe Kane could go down as New Zealand's greatest ever batter.
Translations
player attempting to hit the ball
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.te/
Conjugation
Conjugation of batter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | battant /ba.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | batté /ba.te/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | batter | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | battant /ba.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | batte /bat/ |
battes /bat/ |
batte /bat/ |
battons /ba.tɔ̃/ |
battez /ba.te/ |
battent /bat/ |
imperfect | battais /ba.tɛ/ |
battais /ba.tɛ/ |
battait /ba.tɛ/ |
battions /ba.tjɔ̃/ |
battiez /ba.tje/ |
battaient /ba.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | battai /ba.te/ |
battas /ba.ta/ |
batta /ba.ta/ |
battâmes /ba.tam/ |
battâtes /ba.tat/ |
battèrent /ba.tɛʁ/ | |
future | batterai /ba.tʁe/ |
batteras /ba.tʁa/ |
battera /ba.tʁa/ |
batterons /ba.tʁɔ̃/ |
batterez /ba.tʁe/ |
batteront /ba.tʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | batterais /ba.tʁɛ/ |
batterais /ba.tʁɛ/ |
batterait /ba.tʁɛ/ |
batterions /ba.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
batteriez /ba.tə.ʁje/ |
batteraient /ba.tʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | batte /bat/ |
battes /bat/ |
batte /bat/ |
battions /ba.tjɔ̃/ |
battiez /ba.tje/ |
battent /bat/ |
imperfect2 | battasse /ba.tas/ |
battasses /ba.tas/ |
battât /ba.ta/ |
battassions /ba.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
battassiez /ba.ta.sje/ |
battassent /ba.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | batte /bat/ |
— | battons /ba.tɔ̃/ |
battez /ba.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German bittar, from Proto-Germanic *bitraz. Cognate with German bitter, English bitter, Dutch bitter, Icelandic bitur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbateʀ/, [ˈbɑtɐ]
Adjective
batter (masculine batteren, neuter battert, comparative méi batter, superlative am battersten)
Declension
declension of batter
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass batter | si ass batter | et ass batter | si si(nn) batter | |
without article | nominative/accusative | batteren | batter | battert | batter |
dative | batterem | batterer | batterem | batteren | |
with article | nominative/accusative | batteren | batter | battert | batter |
dative | batteren | batterer | batteren | batteren |
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